Proceedings of the 8th FIRST 2024 International Conference on Global Innovations (FIRST-ESCSI 2024 )

Design Lead Acid Battery Charging System Using Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm

Authors
Selamat Muslimin1, *, Ekawati Prihatini1, Nyayu Latifah Husni1, Yudi Wijanarko1, M. Nawawi1, Auvi Crisanta Ana Bela1, Wahyu Caesarendra2
1Polytechnic of Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia
2Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Opole University of Technology, Opole, Poland
*Corresponding author. Email: selamet_muslimin@polsri.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Selamat Muslimin
Available Online 1 May 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-678-9_20How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Smart Charging; Battery; Ant Colony Optimization (ACO)
Abstract

This research shows the design of Smart Charging (SC) using Ant Colony Optimisation (ACO) algorithm for charging 12V 30Ah lead acid battery. This research aims to propose a new energy charging method for electric vehicle batteries using a smart charging system. The new solution to determine the State of Charge (SOC) in the battery charging system will come from a combination of mathematical solutions and artificial intelligence algorithm modelling. The Ant Colony algorithm designs the best current pattern gradually and iteratively until it produces a 5-stage current pattern (10A, 5A, 3A, 2A, and 0A). This algorithm allows the charging device to charge a 12V 30Ah lead acid battery with a stable current of 1.4 A for 25 min with a SOC of 73%.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 8th FIRST 2024 International Conference on Global Innovations (FIRST-ESCSI 2024 )
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
1 May 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-678-9
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-678-9_20How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Selamat Muslimin
AU  - Ekawati Prihatini
AU  - Nyayu Latifah Husni
AU  - Yudi Wijanarko
AU  - M. Nawawi
AU  - Auvi Crisanta Ana Bela
AU  - Wahyu Caesarendra
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/05/01
TI  - Design Lead Acid Battery Charging System Using Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) Algorithm
BT  - Proceedings of the 8th FIRST 2024 International Conference on Global Innovations (FIRST-ESCSI 2024 )
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 211
EP  - 221
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-678-9_20
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-678-9_20
ID  - Muslimin2025
ER  -