Proceedings of the Global Conference on Sustainable Energy Systems, Smart Electronics and Intelligent Computing (GCSESEIC 2025)

SST-Aware 11-Level Multilevel Converter PIDD2 Control Tuned via Hybrid Metaheuristic Optimization

Authors
P. Karthikeyan1, *, S. Prakash1
1Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Tambaram, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author. Email: karthikeyan.sai123@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
P. Karthikeyan
Available Online 24 April 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-654-8_19How to use a DOI?
Keywords
PIDD2 controller; EV; Metaheuristic optimization; SST
Abstract

The increasing demand for high-efficiency power conversion in grid-connected systems has driven the development of advanced converter architectures. This paper proposes a novel grid-integrated power enhancement framework based on an 11-level cascaded H-bridge converter integrated with a Solid-State Transformer (SST)-aware -aware multi-level converter. The system is designed to address critical challenges, including voltage regulation, harmonic suppression, power factor correction, and dynamic stability, in high-power applications. A hybrid metaheuristic optimization strategy combining the Golden Eagle Optimizer (GEO) and Firefly Algorithm (FA) is employed to fine-tune the converter parameters for improved efficiency, reduced power losses, and optimal control response. A Proportional-Integral-Derivative Double Derivative (PIDD2) controller is incorporated to ensure robust load balancing and transient stability under varying load conditions. MATLAB/Simulink-based simulations validate the proposed system’s effectiveness in maintaining low Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), improved power factor, and enhanced voltage quality, demonstrating its suitability for modern grid-interfaced power conversion systems.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Global Conference on Sustainable Energy Systems, Smart Electronics and Intelligent Computing (GCSESEIC 2025)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
24 April 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-654-8
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-654-8_19How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - P. Karthikeyan
AU  - S. Prakash
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/04/24
TI  - SST-Aware 11-Level Multilevel Converter PIDD2 Control Tuned via Hybrid Metaheuristic Optimization
BT  - Proceedings of the Global Conference on Sustainable Energy Systems, Smart Electronics and Intelligent Computing (GCSESEIC 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 208
EP  - 224
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-654-8_19
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-654-8_19
ID  - Karthikeyan2026
ER  -