Proceedings of the 2024 10th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2024)

The Study on the Fixation Effect of nZVI@BC on Cu

Authors
Shuting Wang1, Jinchun Xue2, *
1School of Energy and Mechanical Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, 330199, Nanchang, China
2School of Software Engineering, Jiangxi University of Science and Technology, 330199, Nanchang, China
*Corresponding author. Email: xuejinchun@jxust.edu.cn
Corresponding Author
Jinchun Xue
Available Online 9 May 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-708-3_42How to use a DOI?
Keywords
biochar; nZVI; Cu; acidic soil
Abstract

The preparation of biochar composite materials for heavy metal removal is currently a research hotspot. A biochar composite (nZVI@BC) was synthesized from zero-valent iron nanoparticles (nZVI) and rice husk biochar (BC) by ball milling method in this study. SEM and XRD techniques were employed to examine the composite materials’ phases and microstructural features. The adsorption capacity of nZVI@BC prepared by ball milling was 1.65 times that of rice husk biochar. The adsorption kinetic studies revealed that the composite material’s uptake of Cu2⁺ aligned with a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. This finding suggests that the primary mechanism driving the removal of Cu2⁺ was chemisorption, a process involving chemical interactions between the adsorbent and the metal ions. Soil incubation experiments revealed that introducing the composite material had multiple beneficial effects on acidic soil, decreasing Cu concentration, increasing the pH level, and increasing the electrical conductivity, thereby enhancing the overall physicochemical characteristics of the soil. From a cost-effectiveness standpoint, applying nZVI@BC at 5% concentration proved to be particularly effective in improving the physicochemical properties of acidic soil.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2024 10th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2024)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
9 May 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-708-3
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-708-3_42How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Shuting Wang
AU  - Jinchun Xue
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/05/09
TI  - The Study on the Fixation Effect of nZVI@BC on Cu
BT  - Proceedings of the 2024 10th International Conference on Advances in Energy Resources and Environment Engineering (ICAESEE 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 385
EP  - 393
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-708-3_42
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-708-3_42
ID  - Wang2025
ER  -