Fabrication And Surface Modification Of Li4ti5o12 Anode Doping Al0.03 With P123 (Pluronic) Template

DOI

10.2991/978-94-6463-730-4_2How to use a DOI?

Keywords

lithium ion battery; sol-gel method; P123 (Pluronic)

Abstract

Lithium Titanium Oxide (Li4Ti5O12) was used as the raw material for the anode of a lithium-ion battery. The active component LTO doped Al0.03 was produced using the sol gel technique and sintering at 850℃ for 4 hours in an airless atmosphere. Furthermore, the materials mixing in two different ways, each with a unique material ordering. In the first procedure, solutions A (lithium acetate), B (aluminum acetate), C (titanium tetrabutoxide), and D (ocean D) are combined. In the second metode, tetrabutoxide is added as the final step. The active components are crushed after the sintering process. The material is composed of anode sheets that are built into lithium battery cells in a glove box. As a result of the characterization, Lithium titanium oxide (LTO) and rutile (TiO2) phases for sequential phase percentage values in sample 1 (91%; 9%) and sample 2 (98%; 2%) with crystal size and lattice parameters, respectively sample 1 (8.3570 Å and 73.813 nm), The sample’s surface morphology is non-porous and irregular, with particle sizes of (1.5799 µm and 1.5840 µm), with agglomeration in both samples. When P123 is added to an Al x=0.03 anode battery, both sample 1(109.4 x10^-5 S/cm) and sample 2 (89.22x10^-5 S/cm) exhibit strong conductivity and a high diffusion coefficient value. The capacity value of sample 1 is greater than sample 2 with a value of sample 1 (171.87-171.71 mAh/g) and sample 2 (75.79-77.33 mAh/g).

Copyright

© 2025 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Ramlan Ramlan
AU  - Wahyuningsih Wahyuningsih
AU  - Slamet Priyono
AU  - Melenia Tambunan
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/05/27
TI  - Fabrication And Surface Modification Of Li4ti5o12 Anode Doping Al0.03 With P123 (Pluronic) Template
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Sciences, Mathematics, and Informatics (ICASMI 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 7
EP  - 21
SN  - 2352-541X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-730-4_2
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-730-4_2
ID  - Ramlan2025
ER  -