Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science 2025 (iCAST-ES 2025)

Network-Based Voice Commands for ROV and Its Performance Evaluations

Authors
Nanang Syahroni1, *, Angga Tedja Sukmana1, S. Hari Wahjuningrat1, Djoko Santoso1, Nailul Muna1, Norma Ningsih1, Musayyanah1
1Telecommunication Department, Politeknik Elektronika Negeri Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: nanang@pens.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Nanang Syahroni
Available Online 31 December 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-926-1_78How to use a DOI?
Keywords
ROV; GPIO; Raspberry PI; Voice command; GPIO
Abstract

In recent years, remotely operated vehicles (ROVs) for underwater environments have played an important role in research, observation, and military applications, directly facilitating human intervention, without the direct presence of humans in the water. ROVs are typically manually controlled using buttons, necessitating the development of more automated controls. A small keyboard is required for ROV control systems. However, as ROVs become increasingly autonomous, control systems become simpler. This paper reports on a ROV that can be controlled automatically using voice commands. For this ROV control system, a Raspberry Pi module is used as an intermediary, converting voice into text, which is then sent to a Google API database. Furthermore, the Raspberry Pi controls the actuators through its General Purpose Input Output (GPIO) port. This allows the GPIO port to be accessed directly using voice commands and will follow the commands given based on the voice commands. Testing revealed that speech recognition, converted to text, achieved a fairly good accuracy of over 50%. The word “under” achieved the highest accuracy of 80%. However, some words, such as “left,” had the lowest accuracy, at only 18.5%. This is because “left” is more difficult to pronounce than “under.”.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science 2025 (iCAST-ES 2025)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
31 December 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-926-1
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-926-1_78How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Nanang Syahroni
AU  - Angga Tedja Sukmana
AU  - S. Hari Wahjuningrat
AU  - Djoko Santoso
AU  - Nailul Muna
AU  - Norma Ningsih
AU  - Musayyanah
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
TI  - Network-Based Voice Commands for ROV and Its Performance Evaluations
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Engineering Science 2025 (iCAST-ES 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 696
EP  - 704
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-926-1_78
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-926-1_78
ID  - Syahroni2025
ER  -