Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Grid Technology (ICEEGT 2025)

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Islanding Detection and Protection Strategies for Electric Vehicle Charging Station

Authors
Xiaoyang Zhang1, *
1Southampton Ocean Engineering Joint Institute, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin, 150000, China
*Corresponding author. Email: xz5e21@soton.ac.uk
Corresponding Author
Xiaoyang Zhang
Available Online 18 February 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-986-5_76How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Electric vehicle; V2G; Islanding effect
Abstract

This article systematically reviews the research progress on the formation mechanism, risk influencing factors, and protection strategies of the islanding effect in electric vehicle charging stations. The article first analyzes the potential hazards that may be caused by the isolated operation of electric vehicle charging stations, such as voltage and frequency fluctuations, equipment damage, and personal safety risks. The article then elaborated on the limitations of the existing detection methods, such as the limited accuracy of passive detection methods and the negative impact of active detection methods on the quality of the power grid. Then, starting from the development process of traditional detection methods to intelligent detection, the article discusses the current research status and future trends of protection strategies. The article also analyzed the main challenges currently faced by the technology, such as its insufficient adaptability in the complex grid environment, as well as the contradiction between cost and scalability. Finally, the article focuses on the integration of intelligent detection technology and multi-source collaborative protection strategies, and looks forward to the future research direction of islanding protection for charging stations. This article provides a theoretical reference for the construction of safe and reliable charging infrastructure for electric vehicles.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Grid Technology (ICEEGT 2025)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
18 February 2026
ISBN
978-94-6463-986-5
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-986-5_76How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Xiaoyang Zhang
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/18
TI  - Islanding Detection and Protection Strategies for Electric Vehicle Charging Station
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Grid Technology (ICEEGT 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 747
EP  - 754
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-986-5_76
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-986-5_76
ID  - Zhang2026
ER  -