Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Resilient City and Safety Engineering (ICRCSE 2025)

Research on Critical Height and Classification Method of Pile-supported Low Embankments

Authors
Yuanxiang Lin1, Jun-Jie Zheng1, *, Hao Fang1, Wenyu Yang2
1Institute of Geotechnical and Underground Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, 430074, China
2School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400045, China
*Corresponding author. Email: zhengjj@hust.edu.cn
Corresponding Author
Jun-Jie Zheng
Available Online 22 September 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-856-1_6How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Pile-supported Embankments; Classification Method; Critical Height
Abstract

Pile-supported low embankments offer significant advantages, such as enhancing the bearing capacity of the subgrade, reducing subgrade settlement, and mitigating the drawbacks associated with high embankments, including excessive land occupation and environmental concerns. However, a conclusive definition of the critical height of pile-supported low embankments and a standardized classification method for distinguishing between high and low embankments remain lacking. In this study, a series of numerical models of pile-supported embankments under plane strain conditions were developed using ABAQUS. The variations in pile-soil stress ratio, plastic zone height, shear plane distribution characteristics, and relative differential settlement with respect to embankment height were systematically analyzed and summarized. Based on these variations, the pile-supported embankments were classified according to height. The results indicate that the relationship between the pile-soil stress ratio, shear surface distribution characteristics, and embankment height is influenced by pile spacing and the friction angle, which can be broadly categorized into two types. Notably, the friction angle does not affect the critical height of the embankment or its classification. Compared to existing classification theories, the proposed method in this study provides a more reasonable and comprehensive framework for understanding the behavior of pile-supported embankments.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Resilient City and Safety Engineering (ICRCSE 2025)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
22 September 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-856-1
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-856-1_6How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Yuanxiang Lin
AU  - Jun-Jie Zheng
AU  - Hao Fang
AU  - Wenyu Yang
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/09/22
TI  - Research on Critical Height and Classification Method of Pile-supported Low Embankments
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Resilient City and Safety Engineering (ICRCSE 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 53
EP  - 60
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-856-1_6
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-856-1_6
ID  - Lin2025
ER  -