A Multi-Dimensional Analytical Framework for Electric Vehicle Performance: Integrating Machine Learning, Econometric Modeling, and Sustainability Assessment
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-948-3_57How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- Electric Vehicles; Battery Degradation; Total Cost of Ownership; Vehicle Clustering; Sustainable Transportation; Predictive Modeling
- Abstract
The transition to electric mobility necessitates a holistic understanding of the complex interplay between EV performance, economic viability, and environmental impact, which remains inadequately addressed in a unified framework. This study employs a multi-method analytical approach—integrating machine learning (Gradient Boosting, SHAP), statistical modeling, and econometric analysis—on a comprehensive dataset of 3,000 vehicles to dissect these interdependencies. Our analysis identifies a market bifurcation into a high-capacity segment (97.58 kWh, 491 km, $26,994 resale) and a standard segment (53.62 kWh, 266 km, $17,849 resale). We reveal that battery health degradation is a complex, non-linear process where charging behavior and energy consumption are more critical than usage volume. While technological advancements (2016–2024) boosted battery capacity by 73% and range by 36%, energy efficiency saw minimal gains. Economically, environmental benefits offset 4.7% of the total cost of ownership, with SUVs emerging as the most economical segment. The findings provide critical insights for consumers, manufacturers, and policymakers, underscoring the need for smart charging infrastructure, advanced battery management systems, and segment-specific strategies to optimize the sustainability and adoption of electric vehicles.
- Copyright
- © 2025 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Yashwant A. Waykar AU - Sucheta S. Yambal AU - Vijay Rambhau Bhosale PY - 2026 DA - 2026/01/06 TI - A Multi-Dimensional Analytical Framework for Electric Vehicle Performance: Integrating Machine Learning, Econometric Modeling, and Sustainability Assessment BT - Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Innovation with Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning 2025 (ICSIAIML 2025) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 807 EP - 829 SN - 1951-6851 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-948-3_57 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-948-3_57 ID - Waykar2026 ER -