Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainability Innovation in Computing and Engineering (ICSICE 2024)

Implementing an Arduino-Based System to Prevent Collisions and Detect Cracks on Rail Tracks

Authors
P. S. V. R. Kiran1, *, Veluru Pavan1
1Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, Saveetha Engineering College, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author. Email: kiranpinisetti02@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
P. S. V. R. Kiran
Available Online 23 May 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-718-2_95How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Arduino infrastructure; Railway safety; Collision avoidance; Crack identification; Ultrasonic sensors; Vibration sensors; Wireless connection; Internet of Things in transportation
Abstract

In today’s infrastructure, railway transportation systems are essential because safety is key to preventing mishaps and system failures. This work aims to outline the design and implementation of an Arduino-based system intended to detect cracks in railroad tracks and prevent collisions. A number of sensors are included in the proposed system, including piezoelectric or vibration sensors to detect cracks and ultrasonic sensors to prevent collisions. When possible, threats are detected, an Arduino microcontroller uses real-time data from multiple sensors to initiate emergency procedures and sound warnings. Vital data is sent to a centralized monitoring station via an advanced wireless connection module for quick analysis and action. Particularly designed to be financially feasible, energy-efficient, and easily expandable, the system is ideal for extensive deployment across railway networks. In order to improve the overall safety and dependability of railway operations, experimental and computational results validate the system’s accuracy in detecting fractures and preventing collisions. The initiative represents a significant step forward toward train transportation systems that are more intelligent, secure, and efficient.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainability Innovation in Computing and Engineering (ICSICE 2024)
Series
Advances in Computer Science Research
Publication Date
23 May 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-718-2
ISSN
2352-538X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-718-2_95How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - P. S. V. R. Kiran
AU  - Veluru Pavan
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/05/23
TI  - Implementing an Arduino-Based System to Prevent Collisions and Detect Cracks on Rail Tracks
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainability Innovation in Computing and Engineering (ICSICE 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 1140
EP  - 1151
SN  - 2352-538X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-718-2_95
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-718-2_95
ID  - Kiran2025
ER  -