Proceedings of the International Conference on Intelligent Data Analysis and Applications (IDAA 2025)

Transformer-Based Approach for Jute Leaf Disease Detection and Classification

Authors
Md. Hasanuzzaman Dipu1, Noman Mezi1, *, Ahmad Kamal1, Sumaiya Khanam2, Sheak Rashed Haider Noori1, M. Humayet Islam1, *
1Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Daffodil International University, Dhaka, 1216, Bangladesh
2Department of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Islamic University, Kushtia, 7003, Bangladesh
*Corresponding author. Email: mezi15-5072@diu.edu.bd
*Corresponding author. Email: humayet.islam@gmail.com
Corresponding Authors
Noman Mezi, M. Humayet Islam
Available Online 8 June 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-664-7_56How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Cercospora; Phosphorus Deficiency; Vision Transformer; Swin Transformer; ConvNeXt
Abstract

Jute (Corchorus spp.) is one of the most important fibre crops for Bangladesh and many tropical countries. However, its production often suffers from leaf diseases such as insect holes, yellowing, Cercospora leaf spot, and phosphorus deficiency. Farmers usually identify these problems by visual inspection, which can be slow and sometimes inaccurate. In this work, we developed and tested a machine learning system that can classify jute leaf conditions from images. Our dataset contained 2,620 original field images across five categories, which we expanded to 17,500 images through augmentation to improve balance and robustness. We compared several models, including Vision Transformer, ConvNeXt, Swin Transformer, MobileNet, DenseNet121, VGG, and graph-based hybrids. The Vision Transformer model gave the best results, reaching 99.85% validation accuracy and high precision, recall, and F1-scores, followed closely by ConvNeXt and Swin Transformer. These findings suggest that transformer-based networks can reliably detect jute leaf diseases, making them suitable for practical tools such as mobile-based early warning systems for farmers.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Intelligent Data Analysis and Applications (IDAA 2025)
Series
Advances in Intelligent Systems Research
Publication Date
8 June 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-664-7
ISSN
1951-6851
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-664-7_56How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Md. Hasanuzzaman Dipu
AU  - Noman Mezi
AU  - Ahmad Kamal
AU  - Sumaiya Khanam
AU  - Sheak Rashed Haider Noori
AU  - M. Humayet Islam
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/08
TI  - Transformer-Based Approach for Jute Leaf Disease Detection and Classification
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Intelligent Data Analysis and Applications (IDAA 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 813
EP  - 826
SN  - 1951-6851
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-664-7_56
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-664-7_56
ID  - Dipu2026
ER  -