Proceedings of the International Conference on Policies, Processes and Practices for transforming Underdeveloped Economies into Developed Economies (PPP-UD 2025)

Machine Learning-Based Recognition of Indian Medicinal Plants Species Using Handcrafted Features

Authors
Gajanan Digambar Patil1, *, Pritesh R. Gumble1
1Dept. of Electronics & Telecommunication Engineering, Sipna College of Engineering & Technology, Amravati, India
*Corresponding author. Email: gdpatil1203@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Gajanan Digambar Patil
Available Online 10 November 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-894-3_20How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Handcrafted Features; Indian Medicinal Plant; Machine Learning; Plant Species Classification
Abstract

Recognizing and categorizing Indian medicinal plant species plays a vital role in safeguarding biodiversity and advancing pharmaceutical studies. Traditional manual classification methods take a lot of time and often involve mistakes. This paper introduces a machine learning-driven recognition system that automates the classification of Indian medicinal plants through handcrafted feature extraction methods. The method uses color and texture features to improve classification accuracy by analyzing the surface patterns and structural properties of plant leaves. Four machine learning algorithms classify the extracted features, and their performances are compared. The benchmark dataset includes images of various Indian medicinal plant species, which are processed and segmented before feature extraction. The experimental findings indicate that the Random Forest classifier surpasses other models in terms of accuracy, delivering superior classification performance. This approach offers a cost-effective and efficient solution for identifying plant species, helping botanists and researchers automate the classification of medicinal plants.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Policies, Processes and Practices for transforming Underdeveloped Economies into Developed Economies (PPP-UD 2025)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
10 November 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-894-3
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-894-3_20How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Gajanan Digambar Patil
AU  - Pritesh R. Gumble
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/11/10
TI  - Machine Learning-Based Recognition of Indian Medicinal Plants Species Using Handcrafted Features
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Policies, Processes and Practices for transforming Underdeveloped Economies into Developed Economies (PPP-UD 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 283
EP  - 297
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-894-3_20
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-894-3_20
ID  - Patil2025
ER  -