Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences 2025 (WCGSS 2025)

The Role of Local Government in the Development of the Garongkong Special Economic Zone, Barru Regency

Authors
Syahril Adriansyah1, *, Juanda Nawawi1
1Department of Government Studies, Universitas Hasanuddin, Tamalanrea, Makassar, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: adriansyahril16@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Syahril Adriansyah
Available Online 13 March 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-545-4_10How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Local Government; Development; Special Economic Zone; Barru Regency; Indonesia
Abstract

One of the key initiatives implemented by the Indonesian government is the development of Special Economic Zones (SEZs). The Garongkong SEZ, initiated by the Barru Regency and South Sulawesi Provincial Governments, is a strategy to promote national economic development in the region, with the intended positive impact on the regional economy and community in South Sulawesi. This study aims to analyze the role of the local government in developing the Garongkong Special Economic Zone in Barru Regency, as well as the factors that support and inhibit its development. The research was conducted in Barru Regency, South Sulawesi, using a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, with informants selected using purposive sampling techniques. The results show that the Barru Regency Government, in its roles as an entrepreneur, coordinator, facilitator, and stimulator, has not focused its program and policy implementation on development in accordance with Barru Regency Regulation Number 1 of 2015. This is evident from the overlapping roles of related agencies, which has resulted in slow land acquisition processes and minimal investment in the Garongkong SEZ. Consequently, efforts to realize local economic progress are unlikely to achieve the expected outcomes.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences 2025 (WCGSS 2025)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
13 March 2026
ISBN
978-2-38476-545-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-545-4_10How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Syahril Adriansyah
AU  - Juanda Nawawi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
TI  - The Role of Local Government in the Development of the Garongkong Special Economic Zone, Barru Regency
BT  - Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences 2025 (WCGSS 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 122
EP  - 130
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-545-4_10
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-545-4_10
ID  - Adriansyah2026
ER  -