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Proceedings Article
The Conundrum of Waste Management: Examining Responsibility towards the Protection of the Environment
Madhuri Meelee
Waste consists of a variety of materials ranging from household, plastic, electronic, construction, and medical to hazardous waste. Every country produces waste that falls under more than one of the above-mentioned categories. Collectively more than 2 billion metric tons of municipal solid waste is produced...
Proceedings Article
A Hybrid Framework for Performance Optimization: Comparative Analysis of Machine Learning Algorithms in Data Mining
Sarita Naruka, Arvind Kumar Sharma, Amit Sharma
Data mining has a significant function since it makes finding important information hidden in large data sets easy. However, the differences in problem sizes, data richness, heterogeneity, algorithmic bottlenecks, and constraints require new solutions for the highest efficiency. The present study aims...
Proceedings Article
Implementation of Green Technology and Sustainable Business: Case Study of Hotel ABC in Bali
Marsdenia Marsdenia, Khalila Davina Putri, Sandra Aulia
The purpose of this research is to provide an in-depth analysis of the use of green technology and sustainable business practices in Hotel ABC, Bali. This study was inspired by the compliance of the hospitality sector with the Net Zero Emission 2060 in Indonesia and the increasing demand of international...
Proceedings Article
Digital-Twin Modelling of the Gut Microbiome to Guide Personalized Probiotic-Drug Combinations
Nishita Burade, Gayatri Sharma, Sampathi Sunitha, Jagadish V. Tawade, Nitiraj V. Kulkarni
We present the concept of an online-twin method of simulation of the gut microbiome to create personalized probiotic-drug interventions. We propose integration of host data, microbiome sequencing, metabolic models and simulations in order to predict individual response to treatment. Studies indicate...
Proceedings Article
Scenario Analysis of the Impact of Moderate Energy Price Correction on Carbon Peak
A Discussion on Taking the Enterprise as the Adjustment Object
Keyi Ju, Lei He, Wenhui Li, Qin Ye
On the one hand, the distortion of energy prices can’t objectively reflect the characteristics of energy externalities, and on the other hand, it weakens the regulating effect of price lever. And it makes the phenomenon of high energy consumption and high emission continue to exist, which is not conducive...
Research Article
Efficient Utilization of Auxiliary Information on Estimation of Population Mean Using Exponential Type Estimators in Successive Sampling
Surya K. Pal, Housila P. Singh
Pages: 476 - 489
This paper advocates the problem of estimating the population mean on the current occasion in two occasion successive (rotation) sampling under the transformed auxiliary variable using exponential method of estimation. Four different type estimators are suggested for estimating the current population...
Research Article
Day-Ahead Price Forecasting in Asia's First Liberalised Electricity Market Using Artificial Neural Networks
S. Anbazhagan, N. Kumarappan
Pages: 476 - 485
This paper proposes a comparative model for the day-ahead electricity price forecasting that could be realized using multi-layer neural network (MLNN) with levenberg-marquardt (LM) algorithm, generalized regression neural network (GRNN) and cascade-forward neural network (CFNN). In this work applications...
Proceedings Article
Mediating Effecting of Strategic Management Accounting Application in the Relationship Between Network Collaboration and Performance in Vietnam Tourism Sector
Phan Thi Thuy NGA
The study examines the mediating effects of strategic management accounting (SMA) on the relationship between network collaboration and financial and non-financial performance. The model is advanced and tested by using the data collected from 326 tourism businesses in the central of Vietnam by SmartPLS....
Proceedings Article
Clinical Effects of White Noise on Improving Sleep Quality: A Literature Review
Huizi Cao
White noise is a non-pharmacological way to speed up falling asleep and improve sleep quality which has high operability and simplicity. The prevailing view is that the scientific basis for this approach is “providing a relatively safe and comfortable environment” and “masking ambient noise”. This review...
Proceedings Article
English Virtual Classroom Education---the Future of Distance English Education
Huibin Huang, Ling He
It is one of the development trends of English teaching in the future to realize internet-based distance education through virtual English classroom education. The three most important features of the English virtual classroom are interactive online whiteboards, learning databases, teacher tools and...
Proceedings Article
The Impact of Treasury Bills on the Financial Conditions in Indonesia and Philippines
Yuli Afmi Afika, Idris Idris
This study aims to identify the impact of the United States monetary policy on financial conditions in Indonesia and the Philippines before and after the 2008 global financial crisis. The research type used is associative and descriptive. The data type used is secondary data using time series data in...
Proceedings Article
The Effect of College Students' Self-Efficacy on Post-Traumatic Growth Based on SPSS Data Analysis: The Mediating Role of Social Support
Lu Tian, Ting Wang
1185 college students were surveyed using the Self-Efficacy Scale, the Social Support Scale, and the Post-Traumatic Growth Scale. The results show that there is a significant positive correlation between self-efficacy, social support and post-traumatic growth, and the mediating effect of social support...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Fast and Global Minimization Convex Multiphase Active Contours
Lifen Zhou, Shunji Zhang
Biomedical images usually have multiple regions of interest, which lead to the study of multi object segmentation in this area. Multiphase level set active contour model using a gradient descent method to minimize energy non convex, so not only will be the local minimum, but also lead to erroneous segmentation,...
Proceedings Article
Web Structure and Color Arrangement Analysis
Fen He
With the rapid development of the Internet, as a new discipline Web design is gradually being recognized. Web Design is creative thinking activities of a web designer that artistic planning consciously of objects or constituent elements of the page in accordance with the times, technology and experience...
Proceedings Article
Discussion on status and prospect of college physical education reform from human-oriented view
Hongchun Jia
with the development of the time, college physical education has attracted great attention as it has the function of building up students' physical condition and improve their physical quality. But in college physical education reform work from human-oriented view, there frequently appear some problem...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Human Resource Reform in the Digital Transformation
Zhao Lei, Yang Jing
As the digital technique symbolized with big data and cloud computing, the digital revolution is currently under stormrise worldwide, and a great number of enterprises are trying to embrace new business environment through digital transformation. Under such circumstances, the business model is facing...
Proceedings Article
Study on the Characteristic of Carrier Frequency- Iron Loss of Induction Motor Fed with Variable Frequency Power
Chengfang Ji, Juanping Zhao
Aiming at the problem of reducing consumption of asynchronous motor caused by carrier frequency in frequency conversion power supply, starting from the perspective of carrier frequency, through the study of the relationship between the iron loss and the carrier frequency,and using the finite element...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Spring Wheat Yield Change of Inner Mongolia in Time and Space Based on APSIM Model
Yidan Yanyang, Jingwen Xu, Junfang Zhao, Ning Li, Yue He
The yield system of spring wheat in Inner Mongolia was investigated in this study. Based on the meteorological data, crop data and soil data between 1961 and 2010. And analyze the influence to the yield of spring wheat caused by climate change with the APSIM-Wheat model and mathematical Statistics mode....
Proceedings Article
Cluster Analysis of the Competency of Engineering Teachers
Xingfeng Liu, Tiansong Zhou
On the basis of introduction of cluster analysis, analytic hierarchy process (AHP for abbreviation) is applied to evaluate the competency of engineering teachers in W university. Then cluster analysis is made by the use of statistical software SPSS19 .0 to evaluate the sample engineering teachers from...
Proceedings Article
Quantifying Growth of Impervious Surface around the Hangzhou Bay, China
Li Jiadan, Wang Ke, Shahtahmassebi Amirreza
This research employed impervious surface analysis to examine process of urban expansion around the Hangzhou Bay, China, by integrating Landsat data obtained over two different periods between 1987 and 2009(i.e., 1987, 2001 and 2009). The amount of impervious surface was quantified by Hyper Spectral...
Proceedings Article
Research on Variable Factors of Service Industry Growth Gaps----Take Tianjin as an example
Jianbo Bao, Peng Wu
The paper takes Tianjin as an example, analyzes the service industrial structure and the industry competitiveness by using the shift-share method. The conclusion is: Tianjin service industry has a growth advantage; we should pay more attention to the development of it. But there are two problems: The...
Proceedings Article
Object Detection in Image with Complex Background
Li Dong, Li Yali, He Fei, Wang Shengjin
Object detection is the key technology in computer vision, with broad application prospects. Object detection has great research value and practical significance as a hot spot of video surveillance in recent years. This paper proposes an algorithm for ship detection in image with complex harbor background....
Proceedings Article
A Study on the Difficulties for College Students in Their Chunk Learning Process
Songqing Ma
This paper is a study on the application of lexical-chunk theory proposed by Lewis in college English teaching, aiming at investigating what specific difficulties learners probably meet in chunk learning process by means of translation tests. Research results indicate that in the chunk learning process,...
Proceedings Article
The Cultural Interpretation and Digitalization of Zhuxian Town Woodblock New Year Painting
Hui Li
Combining the development of digital art design as a new cultural industry and the needs of the market, this paper tends to conduct the case study of Zhuxian Town Woodblock New Year Painting of Henan province. It aims to analyze the art elements, cultural genes and human environment for the formation...
Proceedings Article
Age Estimation Based on Skin Surface Images
Xiang-qian HE, Ling-yu LI, Zheng JIANG, Hao LI
This paper presents a model of detection age which quantifies the appearance changes of human skin at different stages of aging without traditional skeleton. We provide a novel method to extract age-related primitive features from skin surface images obtained by a digital camera, including skin surface...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Region of Interest Extraction of Medical Image based on Improved Region Growing Algorithm
Shanshan Sun, Runtong Zhang
Medical images are usually made up of regions of interest (ROI) and background areas, relative to the background area, the ROI contains important diagnostic information. Although the ROI may not be large in the entire image area, it is of great significance for doctors' diagnosis, clinical treatment...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Small Teeth Difference Transmission Interference Theory Analysis
Jia Ming Feng
Small teeth difference planetary gear is a planetary gear drive, the drive ring plate is a special form of few teeth difference planetary transmission, by double crank gear mechanism guiding circular translational research object of this paper is a bicycles ring transmission part of the gear condition...
Proceedings Article
Research on Book Purchasing Process Based on ERP
Ke Ma
The purchase of library management system under ERP is studied in this paper. First, the book purchasing process based on ERP is introduced. Then, the ERP system implementation of book purchasing process is studied, which include purchasing plan making, good cooperation with suppliers, order management...
Proceedings Article
The Innovation Value Chain of Outbound Open Innovation: Theoretical Extension and Case Study
Ailing Yan, Hong Jiang
Open innovation is the focus of academic attention. As one type of open innovation, outbound open innovation (OOI) is central to the survival and growth of firms, and ultimately to the health of the economies of which they are part especially in the era of knowledge economy. This study demonstrates the...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Circle-Block Local Binary Patterns for Face Recognition
Yifan Tang, Cairong Zhao, Duoqian Miao
In this paper a new texture operator based on Local Binary Patterns (LBP) was proposed for face recognition called Circle-Block Local Binary Patterns (CB-LBP). The mean gray values of a circle block pixels are calculated to achieve macroscopic feature extraction. Our method was compared with the LBP-based...
Proceedings Article
On Definition and Evaluation of Mathematical Culture Attainment
Yinying Cai, Wei Zhang, Jia Tao
This paper clarifies the concepts of “culture”, “mathematical culture” and “mathematical culture attainment” and defines them again. Then, this paper discusses five elements of mathematical culture attainment and formulates ability classification standard of mathematical culture attainment by imitating...
Proceedings Article
Bearing performance degradation assessment based on the contact stress and deformation
Qingzhong Hu, Fulei Chu
Aimed at the same bearing in the same condition will appear different failure modes for single bearing performance degradation evaluation, this paper puts forward a new performance degradation assessment method based on contact stress and deformation , which based on the Hertz's point contact theory...
Proceedings Article
The Study of Inspirations of ESP on College English Education
Xin Yin, Zhijing He
Our traditional teaching mechanism classified the English teaching and research in the "English Language and Literature", and later spawned a "foreign linguistics." Therefore, in people's minds, English teaching contains only English language literature and Linguistics. This paper analyzes the emergence...
Proceedings Article
Formalization of design procedures in the engineer's educational strategy
Maksim Korovin, Nikolay Borgest
During the last seven years Samara State Aerospace University performs an educational strategy for engineers and masters programs in aircraft engineering. The goal of the strategy is to formalize procedures and operations within airplane designing activities, in particular, the preliminary airplane design....
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Study on Photooxidation and Biodegradation of Lignite
Jian-Tao Li, Xiang-Rong Liu, Yun-Long Xu, Yao-Wen Zhang
The process conditions of phanerochaete chrysosporium degrading photo-oxidizd Inner Mongolia Shengli lignite were optimized by orthogonal test, and the effect-weight order to degradation rate was coal pulp concentration > coal particle size > incubation time > inoculum size, the optimal process conditions...
Proceedings Article
Arouse—Rebirth----Renovation Design of the Old Hanyang Special Automobile Factory
Ying Yu
This design will reform the old Hanyang Special automobile factory into a multi-function creative park and try to discover how to reform old factory in order to make it contain its values in economic, society and culture. This design plan will work through the demands of human, society and city. Try...
Proceedings Article
The Application of Flat Animation in the Field of Communication
Luzhu Zhang
With the widely used and generally improve the speed of the Internet, micro animation combined with the client terminal device spontaneously reproduced, flat design has injected new vitality into the animation market, it does not need the big screen, no lengthy and complicated plot, through simple shape...
Proceedings Article
Influence of Learning Profession Education, Competence and Independence of Student Learning Organization (Case Study at Faculty of Teacher Training and Education-FKIP Nommensen Pematangsiantar)
Nurliani Siregar, Darwin LumbanTobing
The purpose of this study resulted in competence and learning organizations to gain independence of students, researchers limit their research was limited to Christianity education students , which overflow the teaching profession course toward independence students a more optimal. Then it is necessary...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Personnel Evacuation Simulation Model for Large-Scale Stadium
Juhai Wang
Under the new situation of deepening reform and opening up, people attach more importance to sports activities and the construction of stadiums has been developed rapidly. The stadium is one of the most important places where a sporting event or a national movement is held in a region. It is also a place...
Proceedings Article
The possibility of studying the structural changes associated with socio-economic crises in the results of testing of student-managers
Vladimir Tarasenko, Irina Melik-Gaykazyan, Oleg Zhukovsky, Juliya Chernyshova, Anastasya Tarasenko
the work is dedicated to research in the field of management of socio-economic systems, namely - the identification of statistical groups of respondents-managers by statistical and heuristic methods based on testing knowledge about the factors influencing the increase in productivity. Test were fulfilled...
Proceedings Article
Work-to-Family Enrichment and Job Involvement: The Mediating Role of Organizational Identification
Lin Qiu
The last two decades have seen a dramatic increase in research focusing on the work-family interface. However, the study of work-family enrichment and its work-related consequences have been surprisingly neglected. The present study investigates the impact of work-to-family enrichment (WFE) as perceived...
Proceedings Article
Risk Evaluation on Rural Hotel Investment and Preventive Measures
Xueqin Li
with the diversified forms of investment and development of diversified tourisms, the rural tourist attractions are built continuously and the tourism aesthetic taste and tourist interest trend are gradually improved. For the overall demand of adapting and developing the rural tourism economy and meet...
Proceedings Article
Designing Web-Based RIA Platform for English Advising and Interactive Learning
Ruhua Wei
This research paper demonstrates our novel research on building a free Internet-base, multi-agent and long distance teaching environment for English learning. Web English teaching environments are few, and mostly they imply a fee. However, none of them considers the challenges the non-native English-speaking...
Proceedings Article
Examination Method of Duplex Stainless Steel Based on TRIZ
Jianjun Yu, Xucheng Rong
Examination method of duplex stainless steel is considered as study case, and TRIZ contradiction matrix theory, 40 inventive principles and substance-field model are synthetically utilized to solve examination problems. Methods of two-phase microstructure examination of duplex stainless steel with TRIZ...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Multivariable Fuzzy Control for Prosthetic Hands
Xiao-Gang Duan, Huan-Xin Luo, Hua Deng
Multi-freedom prosthetic hand is multivariable system which has many inputs and outputs. The design of fuzzy logic controller is very complex because so many fuzzy control systems have to be designed based on conventional idea. Thus, a multivariable fuzzy control is proposed. An effective strategy is...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Numerical Simulation Study of the Influence of Flue Gases Recirculated on NOx Emissions
Yunkai Yue, Aiqin Li, Zhe Zhao, Jiadi Ma
Flue gas recirculation is considered to be one of the most promising and cost-effective NOx reduction strategies for combustion systems. Therefore, it has great scientific and practical significances to investigate the flue gas recirculation process. Fluent was used to perform a numerical flue gas recirculation...
Proceedings Article
The relationship between Righteousness and Disease
Jianzhong Sun, Jiaojiao Jia, Mingsan Miao
Describes the meaning of righteousness,explores and research the relationship between righteousness , disease and human body,a new viewpoint is put forward for the future health concept and the application of medical assistant means.The medical treatment, aftercare, exercise are the means assisted to...
Series: Advances in Engineering Research
Proceedings Article
Shortwave broadband Transmission System with Fountain Code Technology based on MFC
Jiang Bian, XinLe Yu, Hao Duan
This paper briefly introduced a short-wave transmission system with fountain code technology based on MFC. This system can realize the real-time transmission of multi-media files.
Proceedings Article
Research on Enterprise Value Creation and Employee Value Creation of Manufacturing Enterprises
Hua Yuan, Yun Zhang, Hongzhong Zhao, Junjie Zhang
Employees are one of the important sources for creating enterprise value. The paper takes W company as a subject in order to research the relationship between the enterprise value and employee value creation. The research first defines the employee value and the enterprise value, then calculates the...
Proceedings Article
Research on the Practical Teaching System Construction of Creative and Entrepreneurship Education in Colleges
Wei Gao, Haiying Zhang, Xiaojie Lv
Entering 20th century, China started to carry out creative and entrepreneurship education and its practical teaching system construction is related to teacher's knowledge improvement, and the enthusiasm for college students to carry out creative activities. What's more, it also depends on the perfection...