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Aiming at the problems of slow speed, low success rate and uncontrollable quality of traditional English test paper formation method, an automatic test paper formation method based on improved Gray Wolf algorithm was proposed. Firstly, the mathematical model of automatic test paper formation is analyzed....

Based on the unprecedented boom in the NFT market in the last two years, more and more researchers paid attention to the factors of price influence. However, few papers studied the PFP (Profile Picture). This paper will study the priceinfluencing factors for PFP, a representative product in the NFT market....

Civil law regulation of investments is associated with an increase in the role of capital investments in the processes of creating new technologies, implementing scientific and educational projects. There are two approaches to the civil legal regulation of investments: object and activity ones. Within...

Bangka Belitung, an Indonesian province known for its archipelago nature, holds significant potential in fisheries, with an annual fishery product potential of 1,059,000 tons. The province also houses numerous micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs), totalling 12,843 in 2016. Considering this, the...

As one of the modern novel theatrical genres, body play is a new form of theatrical art in modern society, opening up new paths for the development of theatrical art. It emphasizes the “physicality” of drama, by exercising and developing the actors’ bodies, exploring and exploring more possibilities...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, dental health maintenance activities were slightly hampered because there were rules for maintaining social distance or social distancing to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. Maintenance Oral health of children and adolescents is very important. Oral health is...

This research interrogates the artistic transformation and contemporary representation of traditional patterns in Chinese folk art within modern design practices. The study aims to appreciate the aesthetic richness inherent in these patterns and uncover the regulations guiding their modern iterations....

Coated ultra-high strength steel (UHSS) has been used in the hot stamping process. The high-temperature friction and wear of coated UHSS during hot stamping may affect its formability and tool life. The effect of temperature on the friction behaviors of alloyed galvannealed (GA), galvanized (GI) and...

Drinking water is a basic need for humans because most of the human body consists of water. Along with the development of people's needs for drinking water which is getting higher and the development of free markets and competition in the business world, currently many refill drinking water depots...

In order to cultivate the healthy development of all-round senior talents, knowledge skills and mental health education is very important, the arrival of big data makes people's thinking habits and lifestyle changes, but also to the university mental health education work brought opportunities and...

Under the rapid development of China's society, we use information technology to process relevant information, and complete the statistical work of information, so it is necessary to build a scientific and systematic management system, so that human resources and social security information can...

This current work measures the difference in how retailers of electric vehicles, mixed vehicles, and green energy ETFs performed in the market during the COVID-19 pandemic. By aggregating the average daily returns of four U.S automotive stocks and two green energy ETFs from Feb. 2020 to March 2021 using...

This study investigates the socio-economic factors influencing air pollution levels in the Greater Bay Area, focusing on the impact of industrial growth rate, urbanization rate, GDP per capita, and technology investment. In this research we are focused on how the Greater Bay Area (GBA) can achieve high...

The integration of specialty and innovation under the guidance of Outcomes-based Education (OBE) thinking is the integration of innovation and entrepreneurship education and the training of professional talents, and runs through the whole process of talent training. It is a reconstruction of the curriculum...

The vast majority of the work culture in Indonesia is unproductive and has many ineffective human resources. Therefore, good management, professionalism, and productive work culture are needed to achieve the right direction and goals. However, it is not easy to change a deep-rooted mindset and culture,...

English for Specific Purposes (ESP) is one of the courses taught at Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta (UMY) for several study programs, such as Mechanical Engineering, Civil Engineering, Informatics Engineering, Accounting, Management, and other study programs. One of the goals of the inclusion of...

Food imagery occupies a significant position in literary works. It not only has a material description but also contains profound cultural symbols and meanings. This study takes the food imagery in the original Spanish version and the English translation of “Don Quixote” as the research object and conducts...

Traditional student cadre management faces prominent issues such as data silos, subjective evaluation, homogenized training, and low person-post matching, making it difficult to adapt to the digital era and the demands of students’ personalized development. This study aims to introduce knowledge graphs,...

The aging of the population and the implementation of the delayed retirement policy have all made the market labor force structure aging. Effectively motivating older employees and fully developing and managing elderly human resources have become one of the problems that enterprises need to solve urgently....

In order to solve the problem of personalized learning, a kind of data mining technology is proposed as a recommended application in the personalized curriculum of the vocational education learning platform. This paper uses data mining technology and learning analysis technology to build relevant models...

In recent years, as an important external system, the credit environment has gradually received the attention and attention of enterprises. As an important policy enjoyed by enterprises, tax incentives will inevitably be affected by the credit environment. Based on this, this paper uses the data of A-share...

Learning problem-solving can enable students to be more critical and creative in making decisions to solve problems in their lives. The purpose of this study was to analyze students’ mathematical problem-solving skills on the material of a three-variable system of linear equations. The subjects of this...

Related to food availability, one of the livestock commodities that was very supportive was local beef cattle developed in Minahasa Regency. Local beef cattle in this case were developed traditionally. Traditional maintenance systems were generally carried out on a small scale. The problem was how far...

This study was conducted to examine how the process of applying local cultural wisdom-based speaking learning takes place and to identify the values of local cultural wisdom that appear in learning. This type of research is called descriptive qualitative research. In collecting the qualitative data,...

Organics have an important impact on the water-holding capacity of clay, but the law and mechanism of this impact have not been studied systematically. In this paper, samples with different contents of organic matter were prepared by taking bentonite as a matrix and adding peat, and soil-water property...

Discussions about domestic violence are very often done in various activities, such as seminars, workshops, and research. Various efforts of the government and non-governmental organizations have also been carried out. With a number of these actions, the phenomenon of domestic violence should no longer...

Acceptance of New Students at the Ministry of Education and Culture is currently using the Online system, the Online System is provided for the selection of New Student Admissions at the Public Middle School level by utilizing the development of information and communication technology, so that prospective...

This paper presented the process of producing a face shield and the user experience of face shield wearer. Traced from Wuhan, China a severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 known as COVID-19 has spread to the whole world and being declared by World Health Organization (WHO) as global pandemic...

In today’s world of entertainment, Latin American cinematography encompasses a casual audience in pursuit of recreational purposes as a way to clear the mind of duties or work. Audiovisual production companies know and study their audience to offer them what they need, but nevertheless, there are others...

Sweet sorghum is an important crop for forage production due to its high biomass yield, forage quality, adaptability to adverse environmental conditions, and suitability for cultivation as a second crop. This study was conducted to evaluate the forage yield and quality characteristics of eight sweet...

In this paper, the Flat EEG images are enhanced based on intuitionistic type-2 fuzzy set. The non-membership function is defined by Sugeno type intuitionistic fuzzy generator. Moreover, a new membership function is defined by using Hamacher t-conorm. Experimental results show that the method provides...

Personal safety is concerned to be as a crucial part for the industrial workers while working in an industrial environment. Industries provide personal protective equipment to their workers to ensure their safety, similarly the workers are also meant to wear and follow all the regulations regarding the...

The purpose of this study was to determine the mediation role of entrepreneurial orientation on the relationship between entrepreneur’s demographic characteristics (gender, age and education level) on business performance of batik SMEs in Semarang city. The questionnaire was prepared using a 5 point...

This study investigates the mesoscale damage and mechanical behavior of concrete under loading by establishing a three-dimensional mesoscale model and conducting uniaxial compression simulations. Traditional methods are insufficient in accurately capturing crack propagation, stiffness degradation, and...

The field of handwritten character recognition has seen remarkable strides with the advent of deep learning techniques. Whereas Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven to be extremely effective in handwritten text recognition for most languages, newer breakthroughs in Vision Transformers (ViT)...

Charging decisions on electric vehicles is an important aspect to consider for ensuring the continuity of the electric vehicle demand satisfaction. An electric vehicle system could not operate well without sufficient resources for charging each vehicle's battery after its use. In this study, we...

In today’s electronic circuits, there’s a strong emphasis on crafting designs that are both high-speed and low-power to meet the diverse needs of applications. Comparators play a vital for converting analog signals into digital ones, are highly sought after for their ability to operate quickly and consume...

The Internet of Things (IoT) has changed several industries by its rapid spread. It has made automation and seamless communication possible. IoT networks now have serious vulnerabilities as a result of their exponential growth, which makes them easy targets for cyberattacks. The specific issues presented...

With COVID-19 continuously afflicting people all over the world, economic, environmental, as well as societal crises arise. Among all the possible solutions, Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) might be the most fundamental to deal with these crises and achieve sustainability in different fields....

The Security and Land Protection Department at PT XYZ is dedicated to ensuring the safety, security, and compliance of the company’s operations and assets. The department has embarked on digitalizing its reporting system, transitioning from the traditional paper-based methods to a technology-driven approach....

The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the role of PPKn teachers in fostering the attitude of state defense of students at SMA Negeri 1 Wonogiri. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, with the research subjects: PPKn teachers and grade IX students at SMA Negeri 1 Wonogiri...

Family education has an important influence on children’s growth process and future development. In China, common family education problems include the impact of parental divorce on children’s psychology and personality, the growth of children in single-parent families, and the link between family education...

This study aims to determine the influence of e-portfolio towards students’ activeness and learning achievement on mathematics learning in SMP Negeri 8 Makassar. This study was a kind of quasi-experimental research involving two groups that were given different treatments, namely the experimental group...

This study aims to describe village financial management in Bori village, Kao Utara sub-district. The research method used is a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection was carried out through observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The results showed: 1) village...

Inquiry learning is a model that facilitates the construction of students’ scientific knowledge, which can also improve students’ mental models. By considering the student learning process, the guided inquiry learning was chosen. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the use of the guided...

Our research group practiced a research-based teaching model in the teaching of biochemistry and molecular biology. The influence of this teaching model on students’ final exam score was analyzed. The results showed that in the final exam, the average score of the students taught using the research-based...

This study aims to find out the needs of the Hospitality students in learning English pertaining to the learning needs, present situation, and target needs. Furthermore, these findings would be elaborated on and find out the compatibility with the current learning process and the current condition of...

The runaway woman has always been a classical literary theme. Song of Youth is a classical story about run-away women. However, it is not hard to find out that those women could be trapped in another plight when they left home from the story of Lin Daojing who is the heroine of Song of Youth. This paper...

Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma (NPC) is one of the most common head and neck malignant neoplasms worldwide. Laboratory profile is rarely evaluated in Indonesia as a prognostic consideration. The aim of this research is to describe the laboratory profile of NPC patients. This is descriptive research using a...

This paper dives into the user-generated content and its influences on human life. UGC mode on social media is beneficial to interpersonal communication and information communication. It serves people to access each other and become more informative, satisfying people’s needs on communication. However,...