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The current educational games are lacking and there are many problems. The games either lack interactive fun or are not closely related to culture itself, making them of little educational significance. This study utilized Unreal Engine 4 to design and develop an educational game about solar term culture....

By analyzing the relevant factors that affect teaching quality, an evaluation index system that affects teaching quality is constructed from five aspects: teaching objectives, teaching content, teaching methods, teaching resources, and teaching effectiveness. By applying the AHP entropy weight method...

As a part of the comprehensive practical curriculum of secondary schools and a driving force of all-round education, study tours have played an important role in the domestic secondary education system. With the implementation of the “Double Reduction” policy, the study tours industry has also witnessed...

He listener’s emotional reaction is significant for the performer, as well as for people who participate in musical activities. Research on the emotional response to music is hampered by the lack of a systematic and reliable approach for measuring emotional response. In this article, the researcher critically...

China is currently promoting the construction of a hierarchical medical system. Primary diagnosis is an important part of the hierarchical medical system, which promotes the sinking of medical resources, reduces the burden on hospitals, and facilitates residents’ access to medical care. This article...

Xiuying Port in Haikou City, Hainan Province, as an important material and cultural heritage of the Maritime Silk Road, has significant cultural value. This paper starts from the perspective of place spirit and proposes suitable protection and renovation strategies for Hainan’s Maritime Silk Road cultural...

This research examines college English teachers’ perceptions, attitudes, and practices regarding formative assessment in the exam-oriented teaching context at four universities. Using a mixed-methods approach, data from 102 teachers were collected via a questionnaire combining Likert-scale and open-ended...

Final-year students often face challenges in completing their final projects, where self-efficacy becomes an important factor influencing success. The use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) is suspected to play a role in enhancing students’ self-efficacy. This study aims to determine the relationship between...

The concept of green development is an important part of the new development concept. As an important regulatory tax type, consumption tax is an effective means to regulate production and consumption, and it plays an important role in guiding and promoting green development. Based on the perspective...

In the development era of “Internet+”, digital economy, as a new economic form, has gradually become a driving force to promote the development of enterprises with high quality and high quantity. This study mainly focuses on A-share listed companies in Shanghai and Shenzhen as the research object, selects...

The digital transformation of global Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) preservation is a complex phenomenon that requires a nuanced understanding of both the dissemination mechanisms and sustainability paradigms of traditional folk activities. This study focuses on temple festivals in China’s Yangtze...

Based on the panel data of 31 provinces in China from 2011 to 2020, this paper constructs a digital economy innovation system to measure the development level of digital economy innovation, and uses the mediation effect model to test the mechanism of digital economy innovation on industrial structure...

The “Village Super League” sports event in Rongjiang, Guizhou, China, has emerged as a phenomenon with over 30 billion online views. This grassroots football tournament, organized spontaneously by local residents, has ignited widespread attention and discussions on social media platforms. Using big data...

The purpose of this research is to analyze the application of peer tutorials to the qawaid class of BSO El-Abbasy PBA Umsida in the preparation, process and evaluation of learning. This research is a qualitative research using a descriptive approach with a sample of students who took part in the BSO...

The increasing use of information technology has encouraged every organization to be able to utilize technology in carrying out various activities electronically. The increasingly rapid development of information technology, especially in the field of information systems, is a challenge for companies...

The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) has significantly reshaped the global trade landscape. Therefore, it is crucial to understand the changing macroeconomic factors that drive bilateral trade flows. This study focuses on identifying the main determinants of trade flows between China and its major BRI...

To write our dissertations effectively, we need some instruments called metadiscourse markers. These instruments are considered one of the essential elements in giving information through various linguistic expressions with cohesive and logical structures (Mina & Biria, 2017). Therefore, this study...

This paper systematically discusses the technical basis and optimization methods of GPU-accelerated image processing, focusing on the analysis of GPU architectural features and CUDA and OpenCL parallel computing platforms. It also covers GPU optimization methods in image defogging and enhancement, frequency...

The problem of waste management is a problem for every city in Indonesia, including Tangerang City, which is one of the metropolitan cities in Indonesia. As one of the buffer cities of DKI Jakarta which is the capital of the State, Tangerang City has a waste generation of 3.28 L or 0.8647 kg/person/day,...

Optical instruments are considered complex and abstract and students still find it difficult to understand them. However, this material important because the phenomenon is often encountered in everyday life and is taught from elementary school to university level. Practicing scientific argumentation...

The axial compressive strength test of oilfield solid waste concrete after freezing and thawing was carried out by rapid freezing and thawing method to analyze the mass loss rate, axial compressive strength loss rate and relative dynamic elastic modulus loss rate of solid waste concrete under freezing...

Schiff base compounds are reported to have various biological activities, one of which is antibacterial. This study aims to determine the characterization of the Schiff base product with the sonication method and to determine its antibacterial activity. Schiff base products from 4formylpyridine and panisidine...

Technology-based enterprises take technological innovation and R&D capabilities as their core competitiveness and are mainly distributed in cutting-edge fields such as semiconductors, artificial intelligence, and biomedicine. Driven by scientific and technological advancements and the digital economy,...

Based on defining the connotation and extension of blockchain-based DAOs, this paper elucidates their constituent elements and examines their relationship with the development path of management theories. Through the field investigation phase, data is collected and typical cases of DAO grassroots organizations...

As a foreign language, Arabic has an interesting morphological system to study when compared to Gorontalo language. Even though Gorontalo is only a regional language, the influence of Arabic is significant. This can be seen in the large amount of Arabic vocabularies that has been absorbed into the Gorontalo...

Health and safety is fundamental to an organization’s success in all areas. Effective occupational health and safety (OHS) programs have been proven to reduce accidents and illnesses in the workplace. However, there are several factors affecting the health and safety standards in the Wetan district of...

Kalisuci Cave has a landscape form in the form of karst areas formed from limestone. Limestone hills in Kalisuci Cave have varying heights formed due to the process of erosion and dissolution of limestone rocks for millions of years. Limestone dissolved by rainwater causes the appearance of unique and...

This study investigates regional heterogeneity in consumer loan term preferences, capital demand intensity, and sales strategies utilizing credit transaction data from April to August 2020 across three major Chinese regions: East China, South China, and Northwest China. Our analysis reveals distinct...

This paper proposes an intelligent bridge structure damage identification method based on multi-source sensor data fusion and Graph Convolutional Networks (GCN). As bridges age, structural damage monitoring becomes crucial for ensuring traffic safety. Traditional structural health monitoring methods...

This study analyzes the impact of artificial intelligence on digital business model development and strategic transformation in family businesses within the MENA region through a systematic literature review (2020–2025). The findings confirm that AI functions as a strategic driver of operational efficiency,...

Bridges have an essential role in a sustainable land transportation infrastructure. One of the challenges today is the nature of corrosion on the bridge structure. Corrosion due to reaction with the environment can damage the integrity of the bridge structure and reduce safety. This study aims to determine...

The objective of this research is to look at how organizational culture, organizational commitment, and compensation affect job satisfaction and teacher performance. The total number of samples in this study was 57 teachers from the Prajnamitra Maitreya Foundation in Pekanbaru. Survey data is collected...

The purpose of this study is to describe the implementation of STEM-oriented Character Education Strengthening education in SD 2 Kebun Lama, to describe the supporting factors, obstacles and solutions for implementing the implementation. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research. Data...

The study is intended to explore the effect of life skills on the job preparedness of private university graduates of the Kanchipuram district. Skill training is required to prepare the young minds for facing the real life challenges. The existing study attempts to bring out the positive effects of life...

The rapid shift in deepfake generation from Generative Adversarial Networks (GANs) to advanced Diffusion Models has made many traditional detection methods ineffective. As synthetic media becomes increasingly difficult to distinguish from real content, the detectors’ inability to generalize across architectures...

Students’ reading abilities vary from one student to another. Through good and correct reading habits, it is hoped that reading difficulties can be reduced. The aim of this research is to describe initial reading difficulties and the influencing factors for grade 1 elementary school students. The research...

Geographically, the Ethiopian climate is quite diverse, due to its equatorial positioning and varied topography. The country’s climate traditionally classified into five zones from high cold area to highly hot climate zones based on the altitude and temperature variation. Hot desert regions, like Fentale...

The paper examines the change of firm performance of listed companies by considering the influence of IFRS application. Furthermore, the mediating effect of disclosure quality is also considered in this study with Southeast Asian countries context. The application of IFRS has had a huge impact on the...

This study examines the effect of work professionalism and organizational commitment on employee performance with job satisfaction as a moderating variable in JCI. The problem addressed is the decline in employee commitment, particularly related to dissatisfaction with promotion and career development...

The transition to Industry 4.0 (I4.0) presents significant challenges for small and medium enterprises (SMEs), particularly in integrating Lean 4.0 (L4.0) to enhance operational efficiency. Despite the recognized benefits of lean manufacturing principles, SMEs often struggle with limited financial resources,...

Customer churn or attrition occurs when customers stop engaging with a company or product. A high churn rate can be a serious threat to a company’s sustainability. In the competitive telecommunications industry, churn analysis is key to developing customer retention strategies. This research will conduct...

This study aims to evaluate the effect of five infill patterns—grid, honeycomb, triangular, concentric, and line—on the tensile strength of PETG specimens and analyze production efficiency based on printing time, material use, and cost. ASTM D638 Type I dog-bone specimens (30% infill) were fabricated...

Undetermined source separation problem using compressed sensing technique is the emerging data reconstruction algorithms. This paper develops the advanced basis vector based Non-negative sparse Bayesian learning (NNSBL) algorithm for speech separation. The manifold matrix that is developed for sparse...

In 2015, every UN member state agreed to support the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. It provides a shared plan for world peace and wealth for all people, now and in the future. This plan is based on the 17 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which are an urgent call for all developed and emerging...

The tea estate sector in Sri Lanka plays a vital role in sustaining national tea production, while training and awareness programmes are essential for enhancing both the quality and quantity of tea production and for improving the livelihoods of employees. This study examines the perception of estate...

Coastal areas have the potential to improve the economy and community welfare. The area can be used as an ecotourism object and a sacred place for the Hindu community, used for traditional ceremonies. Each has the right to the activities carried out. However, visitors can interfere with ceremonial activities...

Meat is a food ingredient produced from livestock that is rich in nutritional content and is favored by some people because of its delicious taste. In general, people can buy beef in traditional markets. Traders in traditional markets sell fresh meat in large pieces. Beef is expected decent quality for...

In today’s era, technology is developing rapidly. One of these technological advances is the existence of an electronic wallet (e-wallet). A transaction using the e-wallet can be both online and offline. The study aims to describe the effect of convenience, perceived ease of use, and perceived usefulness...

Replication is a useful technique for distributed database systems and can be implemented in a grid computation environment to provide a high availability, fault tolerant, and enhance the performance of the system. This paper discusses a new protocol named Diagonal Data Replication in 2D Mesh structure...

In order to make Intelligent Transportation System (ITS) work effectively, a driver intention recognition method is proposed. In this research, three different recognition models were developed based on Continuous Hidden Markov Model (CHMM), and could distinguish left and right lane change intention...