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This study aims to determine and analyze the factors that influence foreign debt in Indonesia with influencing variables including economic growth, inflation, and foreign interest rates. This type of research is associative descriptive research, where the data used are secondary data from 1970 to 2017...

Indonesia has just implemented a new curriculum called the 2013 Curriculum. The new curriculum brought a new textbook. This study aimed to determine to what extent did the 2013 English textbook curriculum meets the criteria of a good book in the form of Psychological Validity, Pedagogical Validity, and...

This study aims to analyze the effect of motivation on business performance broiler breeders in Riau province. Sampling is done using convenience sampling by adjusting the factors required by the researcher. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data analysis was done by using Structural...

The purpose of this research was to identify the rough motor skills of students before and after the rhythmic gymnastics’ activities, and the application of it to improve rough motor of the students. The sample was from the upper class of Islamic Centre Elementary school which where the students’ rough...

Animal husbandry is a means of subsistence and a major source of income for families in rural areas in the Central Asia. The article discusses the results of economic activity of personal subsidiary plots engaged in livestock in the Republic of Tuva. The Republic of Tuva lies at the Asian part of Russia...

The big challenge to be aware of the government over the presence of peer to peer lending in the economic development of Indonesia, and even pose many risks for related parties. Risks to the organizers collector (user), to the recipient (borrower) and to the lender (investor), and risk of loss to the...

Background: In most settings, Female Sex Workers (FSW) bear a disproportionate burden of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) disease worldwide. Representative data to inform the development of behavioral and biomedical interventions for FSW in Namibia have not been published. Objectives: Our objectives...

This research method was the quantitative method by using a factorial study design 2 x 2. The research population consists of 90 male students, while the sample was taken by purposive sampling and random sampling in order to obtain a sample of 48 male students. Test of data on football playing skills...

The article touches upon the forms of implementation of negative images in contemporary art. The increase in the proportion of negative images in painting is associated with artistic reaction to controversial processes in modern culture, with the reflection of existential crisis. According to the author,...

The foundation of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism indicates integration of culture and tourism is the theme of tourism development. By strengthening the concept of culture and tourism integration, implementing integrated management, Great Xi’an can enhance regional integration and realize Great Xi’an...

This paper is about the systems of architectural knowledge in terms of their connections with strategies of urban formation. The author’s concept of paradigms of socio-architectural knowledge is a theoretical basis of research. Each paradigm is a set of social models, incl. models of a human being, of...

The aim of the study was to carry out a three-dimensional quantitative analysis of the variants of blood supply to the segments of the kidneys during dichotomous division of the renal artery. We made 116 corrosive preparations of the human kidney arterial system, followed by 3D scanning to obtain digital...

Physical exercise on high frequency and intensity requires cardiopulmonary endurance. Lung vital capacity is ability of lung to maximum respiration. Oxygen in the air can be distributed if it has iron minerals in hemoglobin. Severe physical exercise interferes with the absorption of iron minerals. The...

The purpose of this research is to develop sound insulation panel from oil palm fiber (OPF). The study compared panels made from OPF with other acoustic panels in the market. This raw material is a byproduct from agricultural harvest. Hot press technique with the pressure of 400 kg/m3 was used to create...

This study aims to develop learning media based on Articulate Storyline 3 in the Assessment and Learning Evaluation course. This type of research is development research. The research subjects were students of the mathematics education study program, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha. The ADDIE (Analysis,...

This paper attempts to deeply explore the death of Septimus from the perspective of the opposition between humanitarianism and rationalism. Different from previous critics who attributed Septimus’s death to shell shock, this paper attempts to argue that Septimus, the symbol of humanitarianism, is forced...

“ Digital government “is an important content to promote the construction of digital China. China’s digital government construction can be divided into three stages: the embryonic stage, the growth stage and the consolidation stage. Now it has entered the comprehensive promotion stage, and the theoretical...

The authors have substantiated theoretical and methodological approach to a comprehensive assessment of the sustainability of the socio-economic development of the region. What is more, we highlighted the key characteristics inherent in the concept of “sustainable socio-economic development of the region”,...

Retention in longitudinal research can be problematic; furthermore, attrition in longitudinal study more likely reduces the number of participants, increases the costs, and introduces particular challenges to the researchers. Thus, establishing a systematic and organized protocol for participants to...

This study aims to explore the application of learning salesmanship courses during the COVID-19 pandemic, where there are social policies and physical distance conducted by online lectures, while salesmanship courses will be effective if done with many direct practices. Approved implementation of planning,...

Competence shows skills or knowledge characterized by professionalism in certain fields as very important fields, as superior in that field. Student satisfaction is influenced by their competencies. The higher the competence of the educators, the higher the student satisfaction in accounting. Media literacy...

The purpose of this study is to know the influence between the implementation of academic supervision by the school principal on the creativity of teaching teachers in Senior High School (SMA) Blitar City, Indonesia. The method used in this study is quantitative with a population of teachers totaling...

This research aims to analyze the implementation of collaborative governance model in tourism development in the protected area of Sangiran, Sragen, and to find an effective collaborative governance model that can be applied in the area for tourism development. The research used qualitative method with...

Planning of water structures such as dams, irrigation canals, and other water structures require a description of a hydraulic flow phenomenon that these buildings. Each flow conditions before, moderate, and after passing through each building has its characteristics or tendencies. This study aims to...

During the Covid-19 outbreaks, the teaching and learning practice in Indonesia has been implemented in online setting to prevent the spread of the disease, and study from home using digital technology as promoted in Education 4.0 became a burning issue. The mainly purpose of the study is to investigate...

We examine an aspect of the modelling of the underlying fluid motion in the equatorial region of the ocean. In particular, we assess whether nonlinearity is inherently vital in capturing the three-dimensional upwelling and downwelling phenomena. A recent applied mathematical approach has successfully...

The necessary and sufficient conditions for a hyperbolic semi-discrete equation to have five dimensional characteristic x-ring are derived. For any given chain, the derived conditions are easily verifiable by straightforward calculations.

The era of the industrial revolution 4.0 is currently needed to produce competitive human resources. Higher education is the highest institution that produces the most workforce, so universities must increase the capacity and capability of their lecturers. Educational competencies are competencies related...

This study aims to classify the interest in learning of students who take part in the organization of medical education in the Medical Humanities science (IHK1-IHK2). This is based on the non-maximum learning outcomes of students in the science. The Medical Humanities Science Science (IHK1-IHK2) is taught...

Visual search studies have found that positive facial expressions are more efficiently detected among a crowd of distractor faces than other expressions, known as the happy superiority effect (HSE). Moreover, the density of peripheral items in clutter can also impact our process of visual search. The...

This research aimed to monitor and measure the level of success of coral transplants carried out in 2021, including measuring the growth rate of transplanted corals and the survival rate of corals, the number of live and dead fragments and the resistance of the transplant substrate. The measurements...

This article explains about an application name Instagram which could help saxophone learning process. Learning media in the digital era should proportionally directed along with technology development, which its utilization must be able to keep up with these rapid development. One of the media that...

The people’s gold mining in West Lombok district, especially in the Sekotong sub-district, reached 1497 glondong units and 570 (38%) was disposed into the river. If the situation continued, problems would arise in the environment. This study aimed to determine the microorganisms found in gold mining...

Student learning outcomes in mechanics lectures are influenced by structured activities carried out in each lecture meeting session such as giving quizzes. The purpose of this study was to describe and analyze the giving of quizzes on mechanics learning through e-learning to students of the Physics Education...

General Secretary Xi Jinping pointed out in the “14th Five-Year Plan for Cultural Development” that “we should adhere to the culture and promote the integrated development of culture and tourism”. This guiding ideology has clarified the path for the high-quality development of culture and tourism. Zhuhai...

Motivation and emotion have long been a key focus of research in the realm of learning. This study combines the achievement goal theory and the broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions to explore how achievement goal orientation impacts foreign language learning strategies. A mediation model from...

This paper aims to explore the potential changes of the steady-state visual input to the occipital cortex potential in the population. To this end, we established an experimental platform and conducted the relevant cognitive experimental process and trained the classification model. Experimental results...

The COVID-19 pandemic is one of the worst global health emergencies in modern history. Like many other industries, the restaurant industry has also been attacked hardly by the pandemic. After COVID-19 happened, more than 90% of restaurants were closed following the restrictions of the Chinese government....

The rapid development of mobile Internet, so that a large number of logistics facilities to achieve interoperability, "smart logistics" concept is increasingly mentioned. The concept of "smart logistics" has been mentioned more and more. The development of smart logistics, combining...

The acquisition of emotional experience plays a critical role as the foundation for cognitive formation. As such, the emphatic mechanism is of significance ontological value in shaping cognitive processes related to strategic communication. This research paper products an analysis of the trends in the...

The development of China’s educational tourism market restricting its sustainability of financial shortcomings has an apparent policy-oriented feature. We investigate the supply-side subsidy and the two-way subsidy and find: In the choice of subsidy method, the two-side subsidy is more effective when...

Amid the rapid advancements of modern technology, digital exhibition technology has witnessed vigorous development and extensive application across various fields. For museums, this technological wave is driving profound changes in exhibition design, transitioning from traditional static displays to...

In order to deeply explore the influence of Chinese learners’ learning behavior patterns on learning outcomes, this study adopts data mining technology to extract typical learning behavior patterns through the collection, preprocessing and clustering analysis of a large amount of learners’ behavioral...

Based on convolutional neural network technology and video key frame selection technology, we can complete the construction of human skeleton behavior recognition network of video sequence, and use Kivy framework to realize the intelligent analysis system of children’s behavior in Python development...

The proposal of curriculum ideological and political concept is very important for cultivating qualified applied foreign language talents in China. In order to cultivate qualified socialist successors in higher education, ideological and political work must run through the whole process of education...

This research departs from issues related to gender equality which has been a problem that has been highlighted, especially in Indonesia. So far, there are many pros and cons in the community when discussing gender issues, especially related to gender equality. The socio-cultural construction of society...

This paper studies particle crushing and the related anisotropy of the micro-behavior of calcareous sand during shearing by numerical simulation based on the discrete element method. By analyzing the macroscopic and microscopic responses of calcareous sand under different particle crushing rates, such...

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, civil and transportation engineering education faces an urgent need for digital transformation. This paper analyzes the shortcomings of traditional civil engineering teaching in terms of content, methodology, practical training, and...

Limited nutrient availability in forage-based diets commonly used by Madura cattle farmers restricts animal productivity, necessitating effective supplementation strategies. This study evaluated the effects of varying concentrate supplementation levels (0%, 40%, 50%, and 60%) on nutrient composition...