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The modern intelligent optimization/search algorithms were broadly classified, and some brief analysis and comment were made. Then we revealed some optimization rules implied in the benchmarking philosophy, which provided good inspirations for designing of modern intelligent optimization/search algorithms.

It is proposed the evaluation theory of inverse analysis arithmetic, and it is introduced the evaluated equation on compensate fuzzy control by stainless steel, the affecting gene model of stainless steel on compensate fuzzy control is built. The application of installation process is introduced. The...

Pregnancy stress is frequently associated with postpartum depression, increased post-partum partner conflicts, and poor quality of mother-infant attachment. Meanwhile, the impacts of pregnancy stress on infants are often related with premature birth, behavioral and emotional developmental problems, and...

Vehicle sideslip angle is a significant parameter for vehicle stability control. Based on the 2-DOF vehicle dynamic model, a feedback observer is built with the correction item. The estimation accuracy of the sideslip angle is improved by adjusting the feedback gain of the feedback term in the feedback...

The paper aims to describe the current policy of languages in Indonesia. The research investigates the features of implementational spaces in Indonesian language policy documents. Content analysis approach is used to analyze these policy levels. This policy research is inevitably important to build understanding...

This study aims to examine the relationship between customers' perceived green practices, perceived green image, and attitudes of a canteen, as well as identify the key green practices that influence customers' perceptions of a canteen's green image. The model used for this study was adopted from Namkung...

Every citizen has right to choose and to participate in the general election, and the state must protect this basic right of politics. The high percentage of people with a different ability (difabel) participated in the 2014 presidential election in Yogyakarta (66,5%) indicated the remarkable work of...

Manga is a variety of comics that emerged from Japan that has a lot of fans in every part of the world. Silent manga appears as variations that appear with the construction of different elements with conventional comics. Symptom analysis in the construction of visual languages of comic elements was used...

Tilapia (Oreochromis sp.) is the most important cultured fish in the 21 century and Indonesia is the country's second largest tilapia producer after China. It make Indonesia should be more concerned with any possible attack diseases that can infect both from the class of parasites, fungi, bacteria, and...

In this work, we present a novel approach of face recognition which considers local binary pattern (LBP), principal component analysis (PCA) and support vector machine (SVM) algorithms, which is named as LBP(2D)2PCA+SVM. This method firstly extracts facial texture features, then uses (2D)2PCA algorithm...

In this paper, with the opinion of nonlinear dynamics and the triaxial testing machine as the research object, we did the dynamics modeling towards the vertical load cylinder. In the case of taking account of nonlinear friction and nonlinear elastic force, we analyzed the dynamic model of the cylinder,...

The purpose of this research was to explore the effect of teachers' mathematical knowledge on self-efficacy for teaching mathematics. The framework of teacher's mathematical knowledge broadened in scope from teachers' common mathematical knowledge, specialized mathematical knowledge, to horizon mathematical...

Particle swarm optimization (PSO) and differential evolution (DE) algorithm are biologically inspired computing, which simulate the behavior of survival of the fittest from the systems of nature biology, ecology and so on. As heuristic random algorithms, they have characteristics of self-adaptation,...

The study examined the way in which novice special education teachers per-ceive their self efficacy to fulfill their roles as defined by the Council of Excep-tional Children. Findings show that teachers have high levels of self efficacy in prevailing and standard roles, and low levels of self efficacy...

The focus of this paper is on our contributions towards Single feed circularly polarized antennas. Single feed circularly polarized antennas are currently receiving much attention. Circular polarization is beneficial because current and future commercial and military applications require the additional...

This qualitative research aimed to investigate the successful methods and approaches employed by the Ban Din Yen Savings Group for Production, Moo 9, Tambon Sae O, Wattana Nakorn District, Sakaeo Province in resolving the problem of non-institutional debt. interviews and group discussions were used with...

Teacher-student relationship is one of the basic interpersonal relationships of students in school environment, and is important for students’ development. Understanding the mechanism underlying the formation of high quality teacher-student relationships has always been a key concern in the field of...

Along with the development of network technology, the concept of “Internet + education” has gradually been valued by the society; the SPOC-based blended teaching fully reflects this feature. The vocational college as research background, this paper explores the evaluation status quo of SPOC-based blended...

Terrorism, whatever the underlying reason, is immorality. the impact of acts of terrorism is always negative, both on the socio-cultural life of the community, the unity of a nation, and the integrity of the state. there are many nations that have collapsed or been ruined due to acts of terrorism. educational...

The objective of this study was to find out the influence of team games tournament (TGT) on short stories learning outcomes of grade IV students; it was conducted in elementary school SDN 4 Kabila, Bone Bolango Regency. This quantitative (experimental) research employed a one-group pretest-posttest design....

A qualitative study aims to explore students’ representations in solving problems of numerical methods. Participants in this study are two female college students. Data were collected by assigning the problem of interpolation method and task-based interviews. The findings of this study showed the student...

Homestay play important role as one of tourist facilities that can attracts tourists, both domestic and foreign tourists. Tourists who stay in homestay can interact with local people and learn the traditional culture. Unfortunately, it remains disregarded especially in the domestic market, and also fails...

The number of wigs and faked eyelashes factories in Purbalingga Regency that employing tens of thousands of female is an interesting subject to study from a gender perspective. For this reason, this study aims to examine the employment conditions in Purbalingga Regency in terms of business conditions,...

The development of new energy industry will be a long-term process, during which the growth of new energy enterprises will play a crucial role in the future development of new energy industry. From the perspective of economics and management, the author discusses the growth drivers of new energy enterprises,...

The article deals with the development of approach to the efficiency management analysis of investment activities of JSC "Russian Railways" on the basis of optimal management tasks and construction of socio-ecological-economic models of the regions to ensure their sustainable development due to the implementation...

This research is concerned with measuring the contribution of the instructional scaffolding effectiveness through research-based learning to achieve creative and innovative thinking skills. The effectiveness of learning is largely determined by several factors including the supporting classroom atmosphere,...

Halal certificate is a tool for SMEs to increase the added value of products produced. By carrying out halal certificates, the product owned can be guaranteed halal status so as to provide peace for consumers, especially Muslim consumers. In addition, with halal certificates, SMEs are challenged to implement...

Deficiencies in the social support system are most often expressed by parents who have a child with thalassemia. Parents need to be able to adapt to changes in children’s conditions. If parents do not get adequate social support there will be obstacles in the social interaction. In the end, this condition...

A complex product (Cop) is structurally complicated and highly integrated. It usually needs to order the global suppliers’ components and realize final assembly. Therefore, quality management of outsourcing components plays an important role in improving the comprehensive quality level of complex products....

Stigma and discrimination in the community against people with HIV/AIDS caused by lack of understanding of HIV/AIDS. HIV/AIDS prevention and control programs are hampered by the stigma and discrimination in the community against people with HIV/AIDS. This study aims to determine the effect of characteristics...

This research is about implementing standard learning processes for students in Special Education Elementary School. This study wanted to obtain data and information regarding the implementation of educational learning based on the standard learning process in Special Education Elementary School. Respondents...

The research objective is to determine inference of verbal communication based on context analysis and communication event context in public service advertisement. The focus of the research is the inference using context analysis with some categories as follow, personal intepretation, locational intepretation,...

The research objective was to find out the views of the local community on the infrastructure of the Carocok tourist area, Painan, West Sumatra. The study involved 150 respondents who were asked to answer a questionnaire containing 22 statements. Data analysis uses Important Performance Analysis (IPA)....

The main research methods used in this paper are empirical research and necessary qualitative research. Based on the data of China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) in 2016, the impact of Internet use and intensity of use on family financial market participation is examined. Through the regression of the logit...

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of firm characteristics (leverage & profitability) on aggressive tax planning with family ownership as a moderating variable on public sector mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2012-2016 period. In addition,...

The article analyzes the possibility of applying the known evaluation methods of tax burden on a company as a mean of financial optimization problems solving. It justifies the need to develop the method for estimating the tax burden, which allows public accounting data using. The study highlights signs...

Xi Jinping’s socialist thought with Chinese characteristics in the new era is the era’s navigator of the innovative development of the party and the country. It is a major strategic theory in which the party and the country innovates social development in the new era and promotes China’s modernization...

Ergonomics is one of the factors that can provide comfort and safety for workers who are then able to increase company productivity. Neglecting ergonomic factors can cause the risk of Musculoskeletal Disorders (MsDs) that can damage tissues such as muscles, nerves, tendons, joints and cartilage. Based...

Technology prospects of artificial intelligence in justice actualize certain number of legal issues and in theory and in practice of law regulation. One of the issues is constructing the legal concept of “artificial intelligence” for the purpose of legal regulation of the artificial intelligence technology....

Learn to teach angklung is not as simple as learn to play angklung. According to the participant of Angklung workshop for Elementary School teacher, understanding the relation between the numerical system for identification the angklung pitch, and numerical music notation system is difficult. This article...

Informal employment is a problem for many countries. On the one hand, the state receives lower-than-usual tax refunds, and on the other hand, it leads to social insecurity of workers. The paper investigates the problem of informal employment in the regions of the Russian Federation on the basis of the...

The article considers the advantages of including estimates in the consolidated financial statements. The authors include the risk premium, the inflation rate, and the company’s credit position to the estimated indicators. These indicators play an important role in the overall assessment of the company’s...

This study analyzed the outcomes of 194 individuals living in rural poverty in Guizhou Province using data obtained from a poverty alleviation information system together with several machine-learning tools. First, four dimensions were abstracted from a multiple factor analysis: family background and...

Japanese language is one of the foreign language taught in Indonesia from junior high and high school. But there are several universities have Japanese language, literature and education majors. However, the Japanese language teaching in universities is not the same as that taught in junior high and...

The number of goods and services products is strongly influenced by technological developments and the complex needs of the community in various ways business actors to promote and trade systems. This development can provide benefits to consumers to meet all their needs and freedom in choosing the type...

Proliferation of local government increased substantially after the Law of Local Government No. 22 Year of 1999 and the Law Fiscal Balance No. 25 Year of 1999. The objective of proliferation is to provide public service closely to the community. Therefore, public welfare can be obtained faster. The number...

Smartphone is considered as a common trend in this globalization era. Everyone wishes to have his / her own smartphone as it is making everyone’s life easier. Today, there are four major domestic smartphone brands that dominate the smartphone segment in China, which are Huawei, Vivo, Oppo, and Xiaomi,...

This study aims to describe learning methods that can be used to enhance creativity in the Batik local content subject in elementary schools. Innovative learning methods are used as skill capitals to face the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. One step taken to achieve 21st-century skills is through the...

The relevance of this subject is driven by the need to further develop and seek new efficient, most relevant child entity working methods in the choreographic collective. History and past experience serve as a good example of this. Each professional’s projection of themselves with regards to their future...

In this paper, an example of the supervision platform in mixed teaching is used to study the key issues of online and offline mixing mechanisms. Explore the construction of a hybrid teaching data center through a computer supervision platform, use data analysis methods and machine learning algorithms...