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With the advantages of superior seepage resistance, geological adaptability, low post-maintenance, and low cost, concrete cut-off walls are used in the foundations of various rockfill dams around the world. This paper discusses the maximum horizontal displacement, top settlement, and stress distortion...

This study examines the effects of streamer professionalism, interaction, and price discounts on purchase intention within live shopping contexts. A purposive sampling approach was employed, gathering data from 250 respondents who had participated in live shopping activities. Data was collected through...

For the first time in 2024, the Preschool Education Act legally requires universal kindergartens to admit children with disabilities, and the inclusive education literacy of pre-service teachers becomes a key factor in determining the implementation of the policy. This study, through questionnaire surveys...

This paper focuses on the Shandong Peninsula Urban Agglomeration, utilizing NPP/VIIRS nighttime light data, and employs Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and Geographically Weighted Regression (GWR) Models to analyze the spatiotemporal patterns and driving factors of nighttime vitality in this urban agglomeration...

Pollution has become one of the most talked issues around the world, especially the exhaust gas of diesel engines emission. Therefore, this study is intended to find ways of reducing harmful exhaust gases from diesel engines by improving the filter system using a catalytic converter with natural zeolite...

The outbreak of the COVID 19 pandemic has disrupted the tourism market, including the hospitality industry. Airbnb, one of the peer-to-peer accommodations, were affected. Numerous Airbnb hosts have chosen to quit their properties. In contrast, scant hosts decide to be active in the pandemic period. This...

There are many options for metal plating processes to improve the quality of metal and non-metallic materials. Metal coating without the use of electrical energy is known as conversion coating. One form of conversion coating that is widely used in the industrial world is blackening or black oxide coating....

When choosing software outsourcing suppliers, the enterprises need to comprehensively consider the price attributes, business attributes, technical attributes and other factors, so as to form a winner determination problem. This paper proposes to design a online reverse auction model of two phase, and...

Numerous instructive organizations were obliged to move from up close and personal learning (FTF) to online distance picking up during the COVID-19 pandemic, which started in mid 2020. (PJJ). Numerous colleges utilize Zoom as a conveyance stage. The reason for this study is to investigate the opportunities...

This study investigates whether zakat has contributed to poverty reduction in four selected regencies in Aceh Province (Banda Aceh, Langsa, Aceh Besar, and Bireuen). This study uses the realization of zakat funds distribution to determine which regencies. The time series technique is used to test the...

Inventory management is the most important link in the logistics chain of perishable goods, and this paper investigates an inventory control model that takes into account the effects of various costs, quantity discounts offered by the supplier to the retailer, and temporary price discounts offered by...

Thyroid cancer remains one of the most common endocrine malignancies, with a steady global increase in incidence. In Uzbekistan, persistent iodine deficiency continues to influence the structure and clinical course of thyroid malignancies. This research aims to evaluate clinical, morphological, hormonal,...

Communities, as the smallest units of the urban ecosystem, play a critical role in shaping residents’ daily lives, with their landscape features greatly influencing the quality of life. Along with the pursuit of healthy cities, the focus of community landscape design has shifted from mere aesthetics...

Khachaturian’s Toccata is a masterpiece in the piano literature of the 20th century that combines national characteristics with modern techniques. The work skillfully uses Armenian folk music materials and presents a distinctive artistic style through unique melodies, harmonies, and complex polyrhythmic...

The merger of Korea and Japan in 1910 undoubtedly opened the “cold winter era” in North Korea’s history. Even though a hundred years have passed, the ‘hatred’ of the Korean nation’s subjugation has still not disappeared. In the past, how Japan “legally” occupied North Korea under the modern Western treaty...

Currently, a significant amount of waste textiles are buried or burned, which has serious environmental consequence. C onsequently, recycling textile wastes into high-mechanical products using environmentally friendly methods is crucial matter. One alternative for clothing waste is to make the abundant...

Sub-optimal diet containing high energy density could be a predisposing factor for obesity in school children. This literature review aimed to examine the relationship between fast-food consumption and obesity in elementary children. Google Scholar and PubMed databases were used for study selection by...

The goal of this research is to test whether earnings management is a motivation for companies to make environmental disclosures (ED), corporate governance (CG) has an effect on environmental disclosure, and corporate governance weakens riil earnings management (REM) on environmental disclosures. ...

In the context of globalization, multicultural inclusion has become a critical imperative for higher education. This study adopts a mixed-methods approach to explore how university course design elements (multicultural content integration, cross-cultural group discussions, and faculty cultural sensitivity...

In the current intense global technological competition, the issue of Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics (STEM) education financial investment in China and the UK has received widespread attention, but there are still shortcomings in terms of investment scale, structure, and mechanism. This...

This study aims to evaluate the physical fitness profile of seventh-grade students at Al-Ulum Private Junior High School during the 2023/2024 academic year within the context of Physical Education (PJOK) learning. A quantitative descriptive design employing a survey method with standardized test-based...

Coal is an important natural resource in China and plays an essential role in the development of industry and national economy. To realize unmanned mining, it is necessary to identify coal-rock type of working face accurately and efficiently. As the photographing is interfered by water mist, dust, air...

The pretreatment using 0.1 M NaOH is widely used on fish scales in the collagen production stage. This process is necessary to remove non-collagen proteins, fats, and other impurities, but improper pretreatment can reduce colla- gen levels obtained because prolonged exposure will damage connective tissue...

This research aims to determine strategies for developing 4C teacher skills in improving the quality of learning services at SMA Yuppentek 1 Kota Tangerang. This research uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data collection was carried out through interviews, observations, and documentation...

India is the Country of Rural. As per the economic survey, 65% of India’s population lives in rural areas. With the upgradation of 4G internet, rural areas are happening with digital technologies. The Digital platforms has become a big part of human’s lives and it has the potential to assist the rural,...

Students in the early science learning classes at SDN 12 Kota Barat, Gorontalo City. The method used in this research is quantitative with a Quasi-Experimental design. Data collection techniques use questionnaires, tests, and observations. Data analysis uses descriptive statistics by describing the data...

Product management in e-commerce relies on accurate understanding of product attributes, categories, and presentations to enhance user experiences and streamline workflows. This paper introduces PUMGPT, a specialized large vision-language model (LVLM) designed to address challenges in product understanding...

In all aspects of our lives, IoT has paved way for smart appliances. Around 80% of the world is revolutionized by IoT technologies that make life easy. Considering the increased development of the marine activities globally, IoT is in demand to provide smart communication and navigation systems. Today...

The skin microbiome is a diverse community of microorganisms living on the skin surface. Some microbiome bacteria may produce antibiofilm compounds, and thus play a role in defending against infectious bacteria. Bacteria cultures were isolated from the foreheads and retroarticular creases of 50 Malaysian...

We examine the relationship between environmental, social, and governance (ESG) score and bank profitability. Our sample includes over the period 2018–2021 from 5 ASEAN countries (Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam and Philippines). We employ System Generalized Method of Moments (GMM) estimation...

This study aims to analyze the need for the implementation of the servant leadership model by school principals in order to improve teacher professionalism in the era of the Industrial Revolution 6.0. This analysis identifies the main challenges faced by school principals in supporting teacher professional...

Advanced urbanization processes and the growing scale of public events suggest the need for fast and accurate crowd monitoring and density assessment tools to provide safety, manage resources, and respond to emergency situations. This work presents an advanced approach that utilizes GIS with DCNN and...

This article examines land management rights (HPL) in Indonesian national development and its regulatory structure. Since colonial times, land management rights have been recognized. The goal is to use HPL to accelerate development and boost the country’s economy to compete with global advances. The...

Suspended scaffolds are one of the main causes of fall related fatalities in the construction sector. Despite the presence of suspension scaffold inspectors and OSHA guidelines, fatalities resulting from OSHA violations are prevalent. This paper proposes a semi-autonomous drone system to detect guardrails...

Cooperation between countries in dealing with cyber threats and challenges to national security in the digital era is becoming increasingly important. This study uses the literature review method to answer three objectives. First, to describe the forms of cooperation between countries that can be carried...

The paper proposes an AI-based scheme of early COVID-19 diagnosis and detection based on multimodal medical imaging, featuring chest X-rays (CXR) and computed tomography (CT). The proposed deep learning architecture (Convolutional neural networks + feature encoders that are transformers) is the one that...

Protein is a crucial macronutrient required for growth, development, and tissue maintenance in the human body. However, protein deficiency is a prevalent issue in India, the inadequate protein consumption in India has led to various health issues, including poor muscle health and a decline in average...

Recent research has shown that model predictive control (MPC) is a practical tool for the realization of an intelligent single- or multi-use energy management for both single and hybrid energy storage systems. Based on a system model and forecasts of external influences, such a controller will find the...

Seagrass beds serve as the nutrien for biota around it. Nutrien that is in the waters and sediment affected by the production and decomposition of the litter, so that seagrass litter is an important supplier of organic matter for the fertility of a waters. The purpose of this study was to analyze the...

This study aims to analyse the role of development administration in realizing sustainable environmental management in Antapan Village, Baturiti District, Tabanan Regency. The research focuses on the planning, implementation, monitoring, and evaluation processes carried out by village government apparatus...

This article studies the influence of existentialism in Nguyen Quang Thieu’s poetry, especially the characteristics in the way he exploits the issues of freedom, loneliness, and human inner conflicts. Through images, symbols and language, Nguyen Quang Thieu depicts a world full of instability and contradictions,...

The pandemic of COVID-19 is posing a threat to businesses around the world, prompting them to reconsider their business strategies in order to survive. Businesses have had to confront a variety of concerns, such as supply chain interruptions, shifting customer behaviours, employee safety, and new work...

Particularly successful and committed students in the subject of German language from PASCH schools around the world are invited to the PASCH-Jugendkurs (youth course). The course takes place annually for three weeks in Germany. Within three weeks the participants can get to know about Germany. They...

During the COVID-19 pandemic, some changes made employees feel dissatisfied, afraid, and worried at work. This study aims to examine the contribution of self-leadership to employees’ subjective well-being during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses a quantitative method with a causality correlational...

In order to manage huge amounts of medical data and provide personalized treatment for patients, the healthcare industry in the current digital era faces a growing need for intelligent technologies. The ground-breaking approach outlined in this paper aims to enhance medical decision-making by utilizing...

We research the impact of foreign direct investment (FDI), information and communication technology (ICT), financial development, and CO2 emissions on economic growth. The study was carried out using the OLS regression method with data from 20 countries and territories belonging to the Asia-Pacific Economic...

Within the recent twenty years, the fashion business has seen significant expansion and prosperity which directly and indirectly hurt the planet to overcome this impact companies introduced so many techniques but still there is a gap between what theories argue and what happens when these theories are...

The digital technologies have become integral part of peoples’ daily lives in numerous ways, in their communication, health care management, shopping, financial transactions, and leisure activities. However, some of the previous studies observe that the benefits and access of digital spaces are not distributed...

This study aims to determine the development of human resources in the Pati Ex-Residency and its influencing factor during the 2014-2020 period. This study utilized secondary data in panel data (combined time series data with cross-section data), observations in five regencies of Pati Residency from...