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Students with behavior problems experience personal, social, and learning problems. Their behavior problem can cause disruptions in learning and other activities at school. Positive Behavior Support (PBS) is a framework for responding systematically and procedurally to students’ behavior problems in...

In the early phases of the system development life cycle, cyber threat modelling is an analytical technique that helps select security needs and detect possible risks to a system. Therefore, one of the most important tools for implementing the secure-by-design approach is threat modelling. Though widely...

In this research, a discussion was carried out regarding the keris, which is an Indonesian artifact that has received recognition from UNESCO. The discussion focused more on keris handles or hilts from the island of Java, namely keris in the Surakarta and Yogyakarta style. In this research, digital photo...

Forests of mangroves are one of the most common wetland types in Peninsular Malaysia and play an important role in our ecosystem. Mangrove forests are highly productive ecosystems that offer a diverse variety of goods and services to the coastal environment as well as to people and other animals. All...

This paper systematically analyzes 122 core research findings in this field over the past 30 years, leading to three major discoveries: (1) Neuromorphic chips can reduce the energy consumption of robot learning by 92%; (2) Bio - hybrid systems enhance environmental adaptability by 40%; (3) Ethical norms...

Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) are fundamental tools in high-energy physics, providing insights into the momentum distribution of quarks and gluons within hadrons. They denote the probability density of finding a parton of type i carrying a momentum fraction x of the hadron’s momentum at an energy...

AI misuse is rising as the technology grows. Thus, India needs AI regulations to reduce data mismanagement, privacy invasion, excessive benefit etc. The planning commission of India's ‘National Strategy on AI’ (NSAI) to regulate AI, the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, and the Niti-Ayog’s...

This paper examines the relationship between CEO age and inventory conversion efficiency, using two main operational indicators, inventory turnover and Cash Conversion Cycle (CCC). This study examines the implications of the Upper Echelons Theory (UET), which suggests that characteristics of executives...

The migration of female labor from the southern border provinces of Thailand to Malaysia involves a complex interplay of economic, social, cultural, and network factors. Through semi-structured interviews with female laborers from the border provinces of Thailand who have moved to work in Thai restaurants...

The primary aim of this study was to evaluate the comprehension and engagement of higher education students with development issues, particularly focusing on environmental literacy. Environmental literacy encompasses an individual’s knowledge, awareness, and capacity to address concerns through practical...

Lengko Ajang Church, located in Lengko Ajang Hamlet, Golo Wangkung Village, Congkar District, East Manggarai Regency, East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) Province, is one of the oldest churches in the Manggarai Raya area. The church was built by Fr. Wihelmus Janssen, SVD, in the 1930s using wooden materials. The...

The Mahakam River, one of the longest rivers in Kalimantan and Indonesia, is now recognized as a potential water tourism destination. Initially serving as an essential transport route for Borneo’s natural resources, the river has evolved into a tourist attraction, particularly with the arrival of the...

A comprehensive review followed a systematic approach and attempted to explore the concept of brand image and its relation with consumer behavior targeting pharmaceutical sectors with special reference to over-the-counter drugs. Approximately 200 articles were collected that were published from 2000-2022....

Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a significant cause of vision impairment and blindness among diabetic patients, characterized by progressive retinal damage. Early and accurate detection is crucial for effective management and treatment. This research explores advanced deep learning techniques to enhance...

The research investigates the main elements that drive low-income users to adopt e-wallet solutions. The study used quantitative research methods to deliver a structured questionnaire through an online platform to West Malaysia’s targeted respondents. The research team gathered information through stratified...

This study explores the role of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in enhancing creativity and fostering sustainable business practices in the educational sector. As businesses face increasing sustainability challenges, there is a growing need to prepare students with the skills necessary to develop innovative...

This study aims to investigate the effect of employee participation and change self-efficacy on two active aspects of behavioral support for change (i.e., cooperation and championing). Also, this study attempts to examine the mediating role of change self-efficacy those relationship between employee...

Urban activities are highly complicated and demand a high level of mobility. The urban area is teeming with diverse activities, such as healthcare, offices, industry, commerce, and services. Those activities are influenced by the number of populations. It is because the populations are a subject that...

Empirically, this research examines the effect of profitability on income smoothing practices with the moderating variable of firm size in the manufacturing industry during the 2017 – 2019 period which is listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. 75 data used in this research were selected 225 data using...

There is still a pressing need to develop small-diameter vascular vessels for vascular reconstructive procedures. Tissue Engineering offers the prospect of being able to meet this medical demand, as it allows the development of structurally complex blood vessels substitutes 1. Accordingly, the ultimate...

Objective: PWV is an important indicator of arterial stiffness and cardiovascular diseases. Local PWV would provide a more accurate estimation of local stiffness than does regional PWV. Local PWV is commonly determined by loop techniques, such as the PU-loop method and the aim of this study is to examine...

Purpose: Different altered flow dynamics may influence ascending aorta (AAo) dilation morphotypes in bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) (1). Using 4D-flow CMR, we aimed to identify flow variables related to root or ascending dilation in BAV. Methods: One-hundred and one BAV patients (no severe valvular disease,...

Social media, one of the developing technologies, has an important role in information dissemination, especially information related to COVID-19. One of the media utilized as the fastest information source related to COVID-19 is Instagram. However, behind the advantages of access and rapid distribution...

Background: Both the Sphygmocor (S) and Vicorder (V) devices can be used for pulse wave analysis (PWA). However, large studies comparing data from both devices are lacking. Methods: 1,722 men (78.5±4.7yrs) from the British Regional Heart Study underwent PWA with S and V devices. Brachial blood pressure...

The work performed is unique in its kind, since it represents the development of instrumental methods for studying an urgent problem – the increase in competitiveness and ensuring sustainable development of industrial enterprises. The purpose of the study is to develop a system for assessing the impact...

From the essential approach position, the article examines the modern educational organisation formation and functioning as a scientific, educational, training, socio-cultural object that meets the needs of a society; the domestic pedagogical education development priorities and directions are determined;...

Blum and Hewitt first proposed two-dimensional automata as computational models of two-dimensional pattern processing?two-dimensional finite automata and marker automata, and investigated their pattern recognition abilities in 1967. Since then, many researchers in this field have investigated the properties...

Sihm et al. (2014) introduced modified optional unrelated question RRT model in both binary and quantitative response situations wherein the prevalence of the sensitive variable and the sensitivity level of the underlying sensitive question could be estimated simultaneously without using a split sample...

Content-based recommender systems (CBRS) are tools that help users to choose items when they face a huge amount of options, recommending items that better fit the user's profile. In such a process, it is very interesting to know which features of the items are more important for each user, thus the CBRS...

Despite an increase in energy efficiency of WSNs research in couple of last years, still the key challenge in the design of WSNs remains to maximize the quality of service (QoS) and energy efficiency of network system. The layered strength and functionality collaboration is commonly considered as one...

The purpose of this qualitative study is to explore the key factors that act as a barrier to m-commerce (e-commerce through mobile phone or any wireless device) adoption in developing countries, and to investigate the ways to overcome these barriers. 27 face to face in-depth interviews were conducted...

The current study has investigated the similarities and differences in the predictive effects of subjective well-being (SWB) predictors among the elderly in a range of countries, specifically between China and western countries. The results from a total of 12 studies across more than 20 countries have...

With the intensively spreading COVID-19 epidemic around the world, people have faced problems and dramatic changes in daily life, being unable to work as usual and living normally as routines. The consequences in that situation may reflect on the mental health of people since they bring people chaotic...

In the Indonesian constitution, the President is the holder of government power as well as the head of state. The Constitutional Court in Indonesia through its Decision Number 013-022/PUU-IV/2006 and Number 6/PUUV/2007 stated that the articles contained in the Criminal Code are in principle contrary...

Although Japanese language is one of the most quoted examples in speech acts and politeness research, current publications focus on distinct areas of criticism speech acts and politeness. Very few of them enquire into the varied aspects of politeness strategy in criticism speech acts. Furthermore, politeness...

As the pioneer of experimental art in the 20th century and the representative of Dadaism and surrealism, Duchamp plays a very important role in the development of art. His influence is all over the world, and Huang Yongping is one of his followers in China. There are traces of Duchamp in many of Huang...

Shelters play a significant role in connecting public transportation providers and users. As online-based public transportation usage is rapidly growing, the urban spaces need to catch up to accommodate those online-based user mobility needs; for instance, by providing pick-up points or drivers’ waiting...

This paper presents the simulation works of PID based speed and position controllers for the DC motor used in mobile robot applications. The mathematical model of the DC motor modelling is developed using Matlab System Identification Toolbox based on its input and output signals obtained during open...

Contemporary art may be more closely related to personal life and social problems. From a simple visual point of view, people can only see the external modeling beauty or ugliness of contemporary art works, but identify whether they have certain cultural values from the psychological and social levels....

South Korea’s soft power is a potential factor that can help the country achieve more. It can increase economic developments, technological advancements, and current policies. Effective implementation of soft power in South Korea will result in a democratic political system. This paper describes the...

Robot is a complex system consisting of multiple joints and connecting rods with complex coupling relationship between multiple inputs and multiple outputs, making it very difficult to establish the dynamic model of the robot. In order to realize the real-time control of the robot and improve the control...

Software is no longer a passive tool, but is an active agent in shaping modern communities. Yet, to date, software engineers do not endeavour to explicitly state requirements which a software system must fulfil if it is to positively contribute to the well-being (that is the social sustainability) of...

This paper focuses on the characteristics of Internet and explores the influence and countermeasures of Internet on the values of our university students. The Internet as an important invention in twentieth century, is affecting everyone's life, especially have an important impact on how to deal with...

The gear wheel reducer of self-propelled weapons is the final reduction gear drive in the drive system. Under the same ratio of transmission, using reduction gear can reduce the load of transmission, drive shaft, main reducer, differential mechanism and half shaft, the size becomes smaller and the drive...

This paper analyzed on temporal and spatial differences of the wheat water footprint in the Yellow River Basin during 1984-2013. The results showed: (1) GWF and BWF both decreased, (2) the GWF proportion rose from 25.7% to 35.7%, (3) the BWF proportion decreased from 74.1% to 64.3%, (4) the highest WPWF...

Independent spanning trees (ISTs for short) in networks have applications such as reliable communication protocols, the multi-node broadcasting, one-to-all broadcasting, reliable broadcasting, and secure message distribution. However, it is an open problem whether there are ISTs rooted at any node in...