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The purpose of the study is to ascertain whether students’ critical thinking abilities and sense of self-worth have increased as a result of using a guided inquiry methodology that incorporates STEM subjects (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) (STEM). The first step in this research is...

MSMEs has a strongly important role and have a big impact on the Indonesian economy. However, the development of MSMEs was severely depressed during the COVID-19 pandemic. During the COVID-19 pandemic, numerous MSMEs have incorporated technology into their business strategies. The Bana Juo Restaurant...

Tri Hita Karana, a prominent manifestation of indigenous wisdom in Bali, holds potential as a foundational principle for addressing conflicts within the tourism sector in Bali. The notion of Tri Hita Karana is rooted in the fundamental premise of achieving harmony and balance in life. The objective of...

Education attainment refers to the highest levels of education attained by a specific population. In recent years, the importance of higher education attainment has been studied and published a lot. It has been shown that higher level of educational attainment leads to better performances in the job...

Parental education, also known as family education, is the education of parents, and belongs to the category of adult education, comprising two aspects: on the one hand, it is the education of individual parents, and on the other hand, it is the specialized education of parents in the upbringing of their...

This study aims to explore the multidimensional impact of the Three Seas Initiative on the international relations framework and regional cooperation in Central and Eastern Europe. The research employs methods such as literature review, case analysis, and comparative study, integrating theories of international...

Image captioning facilitates the matching of visual understanding and language comprehension by helping machines to narrate images in human terms. This paper details the applications of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) fused with Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory BiLSTM neural networks with attention...

This study investigates how specific Human Resource Management (HRM) practices—namely training, career development, performance management, and reward systems—affect employee motivation and job performance in Zimbabwe’s banking sector. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were collected from 384 respondents...

Sports undertakings are closely related to the health level of citizens. After the “Internet + sports reform” in China, on the one hand, the development of professional sports and public sports has been enhanced. On the other hand, under the path of professional sports, a new mode of industrialization...

This paper systematically constructs a research framework integrating the Game Model of Conflict Resolution (GMCR), dynamic game theory, and a multi-dimensional analysis framework. Taking the ban on TikTok in the United States as a typical case, it deeply analyzes the strategic conflicts faced by multinational...

This research presents a systematic literature review (SLR) and bibliometric analysis to examine how artificial intelligence (AI) determinants are conceptualised, implemented, and evaluated in public sector information systems. Following the PRISMA guidelines, 38 reviewed articles published between 2020...

Household Air Pollution (HAP) from solid cooking fuels still poses a critical global health and development challenge, especially in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). This review synthesizes evidence from international agency reports and peer-reviewed literature to examine how resilient innovation...

The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in prisoner rehabilitation is a new and potentially transformative concept. This paper suggests an artificial intelligence rehabilitation and reformation system, which will incorporate machine learning, adaptive assessment, and behavioral analytics to meet...

The purpose of this study was to review the implementation of marriage law in Indonesia on the practice of registering interfaith marriages at the Population and Civil Registration Office Salatiga and to analyse the policy reform models in resolving the cases of interfaith marriage registration at the...

This research focused on how social network activities enrich value generation dynamics and innovation in the new audiovisual fiction transmedia ecosystem. Through content analysis of five phenomena spurred by interactive digital platforms, which, with the support of fandom, were published and received...

This concept paper discusses the ideology of pragmatism. Globalization has exceptionally played an important role in every area of human life, especially in the cultural and religious dimensions. Apart from that, globalization is increasingly affecting Muslims’ life. Along with this, pragmatism, one...

In recent decades, special considerations have been given to the use of fire safety analysis on modern concrete buildings. The considerations include the stability of building which providing sufficient time for the occupants to evacuate and for firefighting. This paper is mainly concerned with the performance...

The competency of teachers in teaching English is necessary to determine the success of the students in learning foreign language. In teaching English, the teacher may not separate the language and the culture in order to make the students comprehend the use of the language as a whole. Nevertheless,...

Wearing a face mask is recommended to prevent contracting or being exposed to COVID-19, including when exercising. Exercise itself is effective for preventing obesity, diabetes, and hypertension, all of which are major risk factors for complications if a person contracts COVID-19. However, there is controversy...

Middle school students’ learning problems are still one of the problems faced by many students and have increased during the transition from online to offline learning to the extent that they have had an impact to this day. The context of learning problems is not only related to students’ abilities in...

As data centers (DCs) are the backbones of information and communications technology (ICT), internet and big data, the utilization of energy by DCs has increased exponentially, which presents a significant impact on the environment. To simultaneously solve the dilemma of DC huge amount of electricity...

Malaria is caused by a parasitic infection of the genus Plasmodium. Plasmodium falciparum is the cause of almost all deaths caused by malaria. Malaria problem has been exacerbated in recent years by the development and rapid spread of P. falciparum resistance to antimalarial drugs. Resistance to antimalarial...

This study investigates how “Green Recruitment & Selection” and “Green Training” affect the organizational commitment of farmer groups, which are expected to drive economic activities for rural communities. The research employs multiple regression analysis and uses simple random sampling to collect...

“the Belt and Road” Initiative has been in development for ten years, with the tax treaties service, China's outward foreign direct investment (OFDI) has steadily increased, and the role of tax treaties in it has received international attention. This paper conducts an empirical analysis based on...

Naturalism has become an increasingly important part of European art since the fourteenth century, thanks to the Renaissance movement. Following extensive research into various works from various periods, it was discovered that Renaissance artists began to make paintings more realistic by studying various...

The way young people perceive their country is crucial in explaining their national behavior. However, there has been little systematic research on this topic. The purpose of this study was to investigate the national identity of late adolescent Indonesians. Because this study sought to understand the...

The trend of media convergence development makes an important breakthrough for breaking the barriers of different media communication, and it also puts forward higher requirements for participants engaged in different media content production in the past. Broadcast and television hosts are the part of...

This study investigates the historical challenges and key transformations in Japanese Nanga, identifying critical factors behind its crises such as artistic identity ambiguity, diplomatic influences, and superficial trends in later works. Through an examination of historical episodes, it highlights innovative...

Personal Identification Numbers (PINs) are the structure blocks of contemporary security systems, but conventional means of inputting them—typing on physical or virtual keypads—leave users exposed to serious threats. Systems such as shoulder surfing (in which attackers visually monitor PIN input) and...

Stock prediction is an important application in the field of data mining, which can help investors mitigate risks, estimate returns, and also anticipate company development. By providing historical stock prices of a certain company, machine learning/deep learning methods can be employed to estimate the...

Ensuring the flatness and verticality of the formwork system during building wall construction is crucial. However, challenges such as limited space on site, uneven formwork surfaces, and difficulties in establishing a datum point hinder accurate assessment of formwork flatness. Therefore, developing...

Globally, daily activities may contribute to rising temperatures that will have an influence on people’s health. In an attempt to manage and safeguard the environment, Indonesia has released environmental regulations. The successful implementation of these regulations will largely rely on collaborative...

From the perspective of geopolitical risks (GPR), this paper uses a single-factor GARCH-MIDAS model to examine its impact on the volatility of carbon emission rights prices (CERP) in Shenzhen, China. The in-sample fitting results show that when GPR increases, the volatility of CERP’s logarithmic returns...

This study aims to determine the optimal formulation for the manufacture of instant mixfruit. The research included two stages of preliminary research aimed at characterizing black rice flour. Furthermore, the main research aims to obtain optimization of the instant mix fruit formula with the addition...

The growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene plays an important role in regulating growth as a receptor for the growth hormone (GH) gene. This study aims to analyze the variation of the GHR|Eco72I gene and its association with body size in the Maron Chicken elders. Ninety DNA samples were extracted from the...

Circular RNAs (circRNAs) represent a milieu of non-coding RNAs that play a major role in gene regulation, development, and carcinogenesis. Circan is a database of cancer associated circular RNAs. As the interest in circRNA increases, Circan provides a systematic annotation of circRNA dysregulation in...

One of the causes of zinc deficiency is decreased zinc intake or impaired absorption of zinc which causes zinc bioavailability to decrease in the blood. Phytate is one of the compounds found in food that can interfere with zinc absorption in the human digestive system. The formation of a zinc complex...

The purpose of this study; (1) to analyze the understanding of PAUD teachers in Surakarta about differentiated learning: (2) to analyze the implementation of learning in PAUD Surakarta. The method of this research used in this study is descriptive with qualitative approach. In this study the subject...

Halal tourism in practice is still full of uncertainties. This uncertainty is due to the inconsistency of Muslims, especially in the Greater Blitar. Therefore, this article will discuss three important issues, the first is about why halal tourism is still full of uncertainties, the second is designing...

Anxiety is a condition that arises due to a response to stress or conflict, leading to feelings of unease, worry, or fear. Adaptation is an essential requirement for the development of individual mental health. Medical students are those enrolled and engaged in the teaching-learning process within the...

The integration of green infrastructures into urban planning has the potential to create more resilient and livable cities. This paper intends to present a co-programming path that has seen professionals and non-profit organizations collaborating with the Municipality of Altamura (Italy) in the development...

This action research investigates the effects of video-based reflection on learners’ speaking skills and attitudes toward this method. Twenty-four second-year non-English major students voluntarily participated in this twelve-week intervention at Thanh Dong University. Each participant recorded one video-based...

This study aims to assess the seismic vulnerability of soft ground stories and propose potential solutions by comparing the use of concrete shear walls and steel bracings at the ground level. In our country, soft-story buildings are commonly used, with many multistory structures leaving the ground floor...

Physical inactivity is a growing concern among productive-age workers, especially those in sedentary occupations such as creative office settings. Music has been increasingly recognized for its ability to influence mood, motivation, and physical performance. This study aimed to examine the effect of...

There is growing importance of integrating sustainability principles into higher education curricula to address pressing environmental and social challenges. Sustainable pedagogy, which promotes social and environmental responsibility, is seen as a transformative approach to education. While its value...

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning enabled smart cities have become a crucial part for the development of a country, it allows the data to be gathered in such a manner which gives track of all the records. This study focuses on these smart cities in to collect information which can be helpful...

Model optimization has an important influence on the accuracy of simulation results based on finite element models. Existing research have been carried out various ideas for model correction to make the finite element model consistent with reality and easy for engineering practice. Good results have...

Monkeypox, a re-emerging zoonotic disease, has raised global concerns due to its increasing transmission. Accurate and early detection is crucial for effective outbreak management and disease control.Various AI-driven diagnostic techniques have been developed, focusing on deep learning-based image classification...

Noise pollution during Diwali festivities in India has emerged as a serious concern, affecting public health and the environment. This study proposes an AI-driven framework that integrates deep learning, reinforcement learning, and geospatial analysis to forecast and optimize noise levels during Diwali....

This study aims to develop a Sigil-assisted E-book as an instructional medium and to evaluate its feasibility in teaching the topic of face shape correction to students at SMK Pariwisata Imelda Medan. The development process was adapted from the Borg and Gall research and development model, which consists...