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The problem of the multi- constrained concurrent optimization is a difficult artificial intelligence one that exists widely in the real life and confuses humans for years. Such as: the operating frequency of planes and trains, the course arrangement in school and the test paper grouping etc. This paper...

Growth and development of companies and economy in global business may be expected through innovation, new technologies, creativity, knowledge-based economy, investing in knowledge management and projects whose objectives are an ongoing development of learners, learning organizations and distance learning. Distance...

The purpose of this research is to develop an android based game, called Happy Chef game, as a media on mathematics subject materials fraction comparison for four graders of elementary school and also aimed to: (1) Describe the process of developing happy chef game media; (2) Describe the feasibility...

This study aims to analyze the strategy of local food marketing development as a typical souvenir of Dairi Regency. The data in this study is taken from the population of the restaurant manager and the community engaged in the culinary field by random sampling. Population amounted to 100 and the total...

Teacher Continuing Professional Development (CPD) is the mandate of the law to improve the quality of education in Indonesia coupled with the provision of professional allowances. The CPD has not been running ideal. The teacher still positions himself to wait for the professional development program...

The aim of this research is to test the effect of islamic business ethics that consist of unity/tauhid, equilibrium, free will, responbility, and truth towards customer retention of BMT UGT Sidogiri Cabang Tanah Merah Bangkalan. This research was conducted with an associative quantitative approach....

The core idea of the article below is the existence of complicated array of deterrent factors that influences innovation activity of agriculture organizations, and subjective, psychological factors among those factors as well. The main goal of this work is to assess the top management and proprietors’...

This study examines and discusses information literacy skills (IL) among students in dealing with the Industrial Revolution (IR) 4.0 in three countries; Indonesia, Malaysia, and Thailand. More specifically, the researcher discusses information search and management strategies undertaken by students in...

This article aimed to obtain and to analyze the differences scores of scientific thinking ability between the children whom got the scientific literacy learning and classical learning. The background of the study is the lack of science activities in early childhood education due to several things: (1)...

Strategic Plan of Tourism Ministry period 2015–2019 sets the traditional culinary development as one element of tourists attraction. The policy encourages all regions in Indonesia in competing to explore the attractiveness, advantages, and selling value of their region unique traditional culinary either...

This research is aimed to know the improvement of the entrepreneurship spirit through entrepreneurship training to the school society by utilizing the non-organic waste. In order to support, maintain and develop business of the non-organic waste product, further will be reviewed the strategy, concept...

The article analyzes the theoretical and practical background of the conception “environmental security”, as well as systematizes various approaches to its definition. The authors determine the structural elements and the functional purpose of this phenomenon. The empirical study of policy implementation...

Existing theories of the lifecycle in the context of the organizational development are based on the evolution and change of the internal factors of the organization, taking the increase in sales as the enterprise develops. Thus, organizational development is associated exclusively with the internal...

This study aims to describe the validity, practicality and effectiveness of Macromedia Flash in Biological Learning in the Industrial Revolution Era 4.0. The research method in this research is the development or Research and Development (R&D), using the One-shot Case research design. Stages in this...

Nori is a popular Japan traditional food made from Red seaweeds and has unique characteristic is a crispy texture. In this research, Nori sheets was developed into flavored snack food, which are added with basic seasoning by different coating technique (greasing, dyeing, spraying) before dried with baking...

Kedungjati - completion road is a railway line that has not been used, and it used to connect between Semarang and Secang, Magelang Regency. In accordance, with the 2011 National Railway Master Plan (RIPNAS), the Directorate General of Railways of the Ministry of Transportation stated that the need for...

This study aims to determine the effect of ‘shadow eight training” on agility of PB badminton players ages 12–15 years. The research method used was a pre-experiment design method. The sample in this study were 10 badminton players who were at 12–15 years old taken from Mustika training centre Indonesia....

Jakarta Provincial Government has implemented Sunset Policy Program for local tax in 2015 until 2019. This policy goals is to optimize local tax revenue in Jakarta Province. On the other hand, the implementation of this policy made contradictive effects or impact for the taxpayer’s compliance. The method...

Cross-media adaptation is an important means of literature popularization. The literary adapted short video named “A Rapid Reading of Original Works in X min” has a unique “speech-picture” mode, and realizes narrative in special information carrying and dissemination method. From the perspective of information...

The objective of this study is the consideration of the main issues of criminal policy in the field of preventing offences committed on the pharmaceutical market objects. Production and sale of spurious medicinal products and of the medicinal drugs is a serious complex issue. In connection with this,...

Online Video Games are media applications that have been very popular in the community. Young and old, many men and women are addicted for seeing and playing. Various negative and positive impacts have long been discussed among observers. This is because, there are so many players who are addicted and...

Indonesia is a country that consists of various ethnic groups, cultures and religions. Religious differences have the potential to social conflict if mutual respect is poor, or too concerned about other people’s religious affairs. The issue can certainly threaten Indonesia’s unity. Through this religious...

This study aims to prove the existence of an unusual phenomenon in the short-term investment market of Sharia stocks in Indonesia in 2018. The usual phenomenon that is in accordance with the fundamental analysis of stock investment is “High profit - high return, low profit - low return”. Does this phenomenon...

In view of such problems as insufficient experimental teaching facilities for testing technology courses, abstract concepts of digital signal acquisition and processing and the complex computation, the paper provides the virtual simulation software for signal processing with a computer. The software...

Food security is understood as a system that concerns the availability of food, access to food and food consumption that is reflected in food supply, people’s access to food, and the utilization of food products. The aim of this study was to analyze food access and rice availability in Ogan Komering...

This study investigated the effects of topic familiarity on eleventh graders’ writing performance in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) context. The students were assigned to finish two writing tasks with topics that they were familiar with. One of these familiar topics had been experienced by the students,...

In this article the authors express their opinion regarding digital transformation in the banking sector. Initially, it was stated that digital technologies open new opportunities for further development of the sector. Existing literature on this issue revealed the main approaches to the definition of...

The relevance of the work is due to the fact that today one of the priority tasks of social policy in Russia is to increase the average life expectancy of citizens by improving health care institutions, sports, physical education, and much more. The quality of life of citizens directly depends on the...

The article proves that digital technologies in application with traditional methods of music education can be an effective means of developing an ensemble culture. Two different methods of working with string ensembles are presented, one of which is in the children’s philharmonic in the city of Yekaterinburg,...

This study investigates the determinant factors of capital structure policy at listed company on Jakarta Islamic Index (JII) circa 2016-2018. There are many factors that would affect the capital structure. This study implemented three independent variables to represent some of major factors affecting...

In criminal law, there are three main issues which become the scope of criminal act, criminal liability or sanctions. Not all actions proven by the elements can cause the offender to be convicted if he cannot be blamed so that criminal liability cannot be held. In practice many cases involving people...

Leaves mareme (Glochidion arborescens Blume) has a very strong antioxidant activity. One potential secondary metabolites as antioxidants are flavonoids. This study aims to determine the effect of the extraction method on total flavonoid levels of mareme leaf extract. Total flavonoid content was determined...

This study aimed to reveal the influence of independent learning and structure sense ability on mathematics connection in abstract algebra through mentoring modules as an initial step to overcome the students’ difficulties in learning and to habituate students to recognize the structure sense and mathematics...

The goal of this study is to examine the effect of ethnic, skill, and qualification diversity of the board of commissioners on stock performance in emerging markets. This study employs 266 companies listed on IDX (Indonesia Stock Exchange) during 2011-2017 periods. The result shows that ethnic, skill,...

The lack of a firm’s awareness of corporate social responsibility became a major issue in this study. Companies that use resources for CSR activities will improve the company’s personal branding in the public view, hence will increase the company’s financial performance (CFP). Finding empirical evidence...

Community home-based care service is the first choice for the elderly in China. Analysis of the factors affecting the satisfaction of the elderly is conducive to the improvement of the quality of service in the community in the future and the improvement of the elderly’s happiness in their later life.In...

The purpose of this study was to examine the validity of athletic sports models for children to improve gross motor skills in elementary school students. The method used is the evaluation of research subject documents. The subject of this study was a document on the athletic learning model for children...

The aim of this study was to examine the role of intellectual capital in moderating the relationship between growth opportunities and financial performance. The study was conducted on banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2015-2017. Samples selected by purposive sampling...

This study aims to analyze the differences of realization investment and labor absorption before and after the implementation of government regulation (PP) No.78 year 2015 about remuneration at national and multinational company in Indonesia and measuring the impact of minimum wage to realization investment...

Yogyakarta is a city that is currently also facing a complicated problem related to waste management. Waste management in Yogyakarta still relies on Integrated Waste Disposal Sites (TPST). There are around 454 scavengers who are members of the community. The existence of a scavenger community in the...

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) or breathing problems during sleep causes sudden death from heart failure during sleep. Because of the serious effects of OSA, early OSA detection is important. OSA detection can be developed using an electrocardiogram. In this article, OSA detection is designed using an...

People who are health conscious and actively enjoy tourism activities such as pampering the body, visiting spas, receiving medical care, improving fitness and adventure. This type of tourism is defined as wellness tourism. Wellness tourism is defined as a phenomenon to improve personal well-being for...

This research aimed to see a comparison of the levels of MDA on students sports hobbyists badminton in the morning and night. This study used a survey method. Sampling using a purposive sampling. Analysis data retrieval using test instruments in the form of a detailed questionnaire and blood sampling....

The ability of chickens to retain calcium and phosphorus at high temperatures is low, so a lot of calcium and phosphorus is wasted through feces. This study aimed to calculate the calcium and phosphorus requirements of female Arab chicken until the first age of laying eggs in a semi-scavenging system...

Mangroves are ecosystems that play an important role both ecologically and economically. One of the mangrove forests in Indonesia is The Coastal Mangrove Forest of Langsa City. Human activities and over-development can lead to a decline in the area and reduce mangrove diversity in the future. The purpose...

Background. Online PBL tutorials were conducted to comply with social distance requirements during the Covid-19 pandemic. Critical incidents (CIs) due to the new learning environment may cause group dysfunctionality. Data of CIs based on student’s perception was necessary for evaluation purposes, especially...

This article aims to discover the Islamic normative teachings of self-reliance economy. Does it stand alone as a concept or become an integral part of other major concepts in Islam. This issue is important because, from an economic standpoint, most of the countries with a majority Muslim population are...

The pressure transmission under denture base may be different based on different artificial teeth. The purpose of this study was to evaluate pressure transmission of acrylic and porcelain artificial teeth on thermoplastic nylon denture base. Mandibular first molar acrylic and porcelain artificial teeth...

Creative industries were intensified in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era. The contribution of the creative industries can sustain the economic community. Indonesia has many creative products, one of which is the batik industry. Many Indonesian batik industries are MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises)...

Biomass is a renewable energy material because it can be produced quickly however, biomass has the disadvantage of being burned directly because of its poor physical properties, such as low energy density, handling, storage and transportation problems. To improve the quality of biomass combustion, biomass...