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8183 articles
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P9.02 TELEVISION TIME IS ADVERSELY ASSOCIATED WITH ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN YOUNG ADULTS: THE AMSTERDAM GROWTH AND HEALTH LONGITUDINAL STUDY
R.J. van de Laar, I. Ferreira, W. van Mechelen, M.H. Prins, J.W.R. Twisk, C.D.A. Stehouwer
Pages: 173 - 173
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.33 PERIPHERAL VERSUS CENTRAL PULSE PRESSURE VALUES IN CALCULATIONS OF CAROTID DISTENSIBILITY AND COMPLIANCE
O. Mac Ananey, V. Maher
Pages: 173 - 173
Research Article
Paralleled Fast Search and Find of Density Peaks Clustering Algorithm on GPUs with CUDA
Mi Li, Jie Huang, Jingpeng Wang
Pages: 173 - 181
Fast Search and Find of Density Peaks (FSFDP) is a newly proposed clustering algorithm that has already been successfully applied in many applications. However, this algorithm shows a dissatisfactory performance on large dataset due to the time-consuming calculation of the distance matrix and potentials....
Research Article
On Approximating the Distribution of Quadratic Forms in Gamma Random Variables and Exponential Order Statistics
A. Akbar Mohsenipour, Serge B. Provost
Pages: 173 - 184
This paper proposes a moment-based approximation to the distribution of quadratic forms in gamma random variables. Quadratic forms in order statistics from an exponential population are considered as well. Actually,several test statistics can be expressed in terms of the latter. The density approximants...
Research Article
A Reduced-Complexity Interacting Multiple Model Algorithm for Location Tracking in Heterogeneous Observation
Xiaoyan Fu, Yuanyuan Shang
Pages: 173 - 176
This paper is devoted to the problem of state estimate of discrete-time stochastic systems. A low-complexity and high accuracy algorithm is presented to reduce the computational load of the traditional interacting multiple model algorithm with heterogeneous observations for location tracking. By decoupling...
Research Article
A LINGUISTIC TRUTH-VALUE TEMPORAL REASONING (LTR) SYSTEM AND ITS APPLICATION TO THE DESIGN OF AN INTELLIGENT ENVIRONMENT
Zhirui Lu, Juan Augusto, Jun Liu, Hui Wang
Pages: 173 - 196
This paper focuses on a linguistic-valued temporal logic based reasoning formalism for dynamically modelling and merging information under uncertainty in some real world systems where the state of a system evolves over time and the transition through states depends on uncertain conditions. We provide...
Research Article
Some Remarks on Materials with Memory: Heat Conduction and Viscoelasticity
Sandra Carillo
Pages: 173 - 178
Materials with memory are here considered. The introduction of the dependence on time not only via the present, but also, via the past time represents a way, alterntive to the introduction of possible non linearities, when the physical problem under investigation cannot be suitably described by any linear...
Research Article
Integrable Systems and Metrics of Constant Curvature
Maxim Pavlov
Pages: 173 - 191
In this article we present a Lagrangian representation for evolutionary systems with a Hamiltonian structure determined by a differential-geometric Poisson bracket of the first order associated with metrics of constant curvature. Kaup-Boussinesq system has three local Hamiltonian structures and one nonlocal...
Short Communication
Mathematical Simulation of Heat Transfer in Relaxing Media
V.M. Bulavatsky, I.I. Yuryk
Pages: 173 - 174
We find a numerically-analytical solution of a boundary problem for the third-order partial differential equation, which describes the mass and heat transfer in active media.
Research Article
Research Framework for Emergency Rescue of Disasters and Crises
Zhi Zhang, Jianbo You, Qiaoying Li, Xuan Du
Pages: 173 - 177
The emergency rescue refers to all the artificial interventions that aim to reduce the occurrence of and damages by the emergencies directly or indirectly. Its role is to act immediately to prevent damage to life,property or environment. Emergency rescue is the critical and direct stage in the emergency...
Research Article
An Estimation of the Burden of Sports Injuries among African Adolescents
Drake G. LeBrun, Julius del Rosario, John D. Kelly, Sherry M. Wren, David A. Spiegel, Nyengo Mkandawire, Richard A. Gosselin, Adam L. Kushner
Pages: 171 - 175
The extent to which sports injuries contribute to the burden of injury among adolescents in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) is unknown. The goal of this study was to estimate the incidence of sports injuries among adolescents in Africa. Data from the World Health Organization Global School-Based...
Research Article
Recurrence Relations for Moments and Estimation of Parameters of Extended Exponential Distribution Based on Progressive Type-II Right-Censored Order Statistics
Devendra Kumar, Mansoor Rashid Malik, Sanku Dey, Muhammad Qaiser Shahbaz
Pages: 171 - 181
In this article we derive the recurrence relations for the single and product moments based on progressively Type-II right-censored order statistics for the extended exponential (EE) distribution. The estimation of the model parameters under progressively Type-II right-censored order statistics are obtained...
Journal: Artery Research
Mini Review
Arterial reservoir pressure, subservient to the McDonald lecture, Artery 13
Kim H. Parker
Pages: 171 - 185
It is commonly assumed that pressure and flow in the arteries are purely the result of forward and backward travelling waves. We will show that various observations of arterial behaviour are difficult to explain using this assumption. In particular we will look at what happens to arterial pressure under...
Journal: Artery Research
Short Communication
Evoking Awareness toward Muscular Arterial Remodeling and Stiffness
Agnė Laučytė-Cibulskiene
Pages: 171 - 173
Research Article
Influence of Safe Driving Support System for Electric Wheelchair on Operation Input
Hiroshi Suzuki, Tomoki Matsuo, Takashi Yasuno
Pages: 171 - 178
This paper describes the influence on operation input which is given by a safe driving support system for an electric wheelchair. A wheelchair is rapidly introduced as a mobility for elderly people who has disabilities on walking. Along with that, collision accidents of the wheelchair also increase and...
Research Article
A Traffic Tracking Analysis Model for the Effective Management of E-commerce Transactions
Sylvanus A. Ehikioya, Shenghong Lu
Pages: 171 - 193
The increasing popularity of the Internet and e-commerce makes online merchants to constantly seek tools that would permit them to attract new and retain old customers. Traffic tracking and analysis tools can help businesses know more about their customers. These tools track visitors’ behaviors on Web...
Research Article
Exact Solutions of a Nonlinear Diffusion Equation with Absorption and Production
Robert Conte
Pages: 171 - 181
We provide closed form solutions for an equation which describes the transport of turbulent kinetic energy in the framework of a turbulence model with a single equation.
Research Article
On generalized Lax equations of the Lax triple of the BKP and CKP hierarchies
Xiao-Li Wang, Jian-Qin Mei, Min-Li Li, Zhao-wen Yan
Pages: 171 - 182
Based on the Lax triple (Bm, Bn, L) of the BKP and CKP hierarchies, we derive the nonlinear evolution equations from the generalized Lax equation. The solutions of some evolution equations are presented, such as soliton and rational solutions.
Research Article
Relationships for Moments of Generalized Order Statistics from Hjorth Distribution and Related Inference
Jagdish Saran, Kanika Verma, Narinder Pushkarna
Pages: 171 - 179
In this paper some recurrence relations satisfied by single and product moments of generalized order statistics from Hjorth distribution have been obtained. Then we use these results to compute the first two moments of order statistics for some specific values of the parameters. Further, we use the results...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.10 EFFECT OF SHORT-TERM PERINDOPRIL THERAPY ON ARTERIAL STIFFNESS AND ENDOTHELIAL FUNCTION IN DIASTOLIC HEART FAILURE PATIENTS
Y. Osmolovskaya, A. Glechan, B. Kulev, A. Skvortsov, V. Mareev, S. Tereshenko
Pages: 172 - 172
Background: Vascular load is an important determinant of ventricular function. Understanding the physiologic basis of vascular load is central to the development of new strategies and drugs to treat HF. Aim: to evaluate arterial stiffness, endothelial function, clinical status at baseline and in 6 months...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P6.05 VALIDITY AND REPRODUCIBILITY OF A NEW METHOD TO ESTIMATE CENTRAL BLOOD PRESSURE FROM THE UPPER ARM CUFF OSCILLOMETRIC SIGNAL
R.E.D. Climie, M.J. Schultz, S.B. Nikolic, K.D.K. Ahuja, J.W. Fell, J.E. Sharman
Pages: 172 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
PO-17 A NEW ARTERIAL STIFFNESS INDEX PERMITTING ISOBARIC COMPARISONS
T.S. Phan, K. Khaw, J.K.-J. Li
Pages: 172 - 173
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.31 COMPARISON OF TWO NONINVASIVE MEASUREMENTS FOR AORTIC PULSE WAVE VELOCITY: VASERA VERSUS SPHYGMOCOR
Y. Li, M. Cordes, H. Hanssen, A. Schmidt-Trucksäss
Pages: 172 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.09 EFFECT OF VARDENAFIL ON ARTERIAL STIFFNESS AND WAVE REFLECTION
D. Terentes-Printzios, C. Vlachopoulos, N. Ioakeimidis, K. Rokkas, K. Aznaouridis, K. Baou, C. Stefanadis
Pages: 172 - 172
Introduction: While vardenafil is widely prescribed for erectile dysfunction, its effect on arterial function is not established. Arterial stiffness and wave reflections are markers of cardiovascular disease and predictors of cardiovascular risk. We assessed the acute effect of vardenafil on arterial...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P6.04 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN AORTIC STIFFNESS AND A LOCAL PULSATILE INDICE FROM THE PERIPHERAL CUTANEOUS MICROVASCULATURE
E. Guerreschi, A. Humeau, S. Bricq, M. Collette, P. Meignan, G. Leftheriotis
Pages: 172 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
PO-16 REDUCED CARDIAC BAROREFLEX SENSITIVITY IS ASSOCIATED WITH GREATER AORTIC STIFFNESS IN MIDDLE-AGED/OLDER HUMANS: BENEFICIAL EFFECT OF HABITUAL AEROBIC EXERCISE
Stephen A. Harris, Harald M. Stauss, Douglas R. Seals, Gary L. Pierce
Pages: 172 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.30 DOES OCCLUSION OF THE BRACHIAL ARTERY CAUSE LOCAL OSCILLATION OF ARTERIAL PRESSURE?
O. Korolkova, K.H. Parker, J.E. Davies, A.D. Hughes, J.H. Siggers
Pages: 172 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.08 ARTERIAL HYPERTENSION AND CORONARY REVASCULARIZATION SURGERY: A CLINICAL CHARACTERIZATION OF 90 PATIENTS
L.M. Pupi, M. Leonardi, F. Calabria, E. Sampo
Pages: 172 - 172
Objectives: evolution of hypertensive patients during their stay in the CCU after myocardial revascularization surgery (MRS).
Methods: retrospective study with 90 patients.
Results: prevalence of AHT before surgery was 86.7%; 61.3% were treated with BB, 39% received ACEI, 11% calcium antagonists and...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P6.03 THE PRESSURE DEPENDENCE OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS AS A NOVEL VASCULAR MARKER DETERMINED FROM PWV AND BRACHIAL BP TAKEN AT DIFFERENT ARM HEIGHTS
G. Schillaci, B. Gavish, G. Pucci, L. Settimi, E. Mannarino
Pages: 172 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
PO-15 THE TEMPORAL RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN METABOLICALLY HEALTHY OBESITY AND CAROTID ATHEROSCLEROSIS IN MEN
Sae Young Jae, Yoon Ho Choi
Pages: 172 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.29 COMPARISON OF ARTERIAL AUGMENTATION INDICES OBTAINED BY ULTRASOUND WALL TRACKING AND ARTERIAL TONOMETRY
B. Jiang, A. Guilcher, P. Chowienczyk, D. Hou
Pages: 172 - 172
Research Article
Do You Imitate Immediately? The Location Choices for Foreign Direct Investment
Hsien-Jui Chung, Wei-Wan Liao, Chad Lin
Pages: 172 - 181
This study applies recency effect on interfirm imitation behavior to investigate whether recent location choices of peer firms regarding foreign direct investment (FDI) exert imitation pressure on another firm’s FDI location choices. This study examines the FDI data of listed companies in Taiwan. The...
Research Article
Multivariate Least Squares Regression using Interval-Valued Fuzzy Data and based on Extended Yao-Wu Signed Distance
Faezeh Torkian, Mohsen Arefi, Mohammad Ghasem Akbari
Pages: 172 - 185
The purpose of this study is to introduce a new regression model, based on the least squares method, when the available data of both explanatory variable(s) and response variable are interval-valued fuzzy (IVF) numbers. The proposed method is based on a new metric on the space of IVF numbers, which is...
Research Article
Some Fourth-Order Ordinary Differential Equations which Pass the Painlevé Test
Nicolai A. Kudryashov
Pages: 172 - 177
An approach to the Painlevé analysis of fourth-order ordinary differential equations is presented. Some fourth-order ordinary differential equations which pass the Painlevé test are found.
Research Article
On non-Lie ansatzes and new exact solutions of the classical Yang-Mills equations
Renat Zhdanov, Wilhelm Fushchych
Pages: 172 - 181
We ssuggest an effective method for reducing Yang-Mills equations to systems of ordinary differential equations. With the use of this method, we construct wide families of new exact solutions of the Yang-Mills equations. Analysis of the solutions obtained shows that they correspond to conditional symmetry...
Journal: Artery Research
Research Article
Study Protocol – Insight 46 Cardiovascular: A Sub-study of the MRC National Survey of Health and Development
Sarah Ann Mason, Lamia Al Saikhan, Siana Jones, Gemma Bale, Sarah-Naomi James, Heidi Murray-Smith, Alicja Rapala, Suzanne Williams, Brian Wong, Marcus Richards, Nick C. Fox, Rebecca Hardy, Jonathan M. Schott, Nish Chaturvedi, Alun D. Hughes
Pages: 170 - 179
The commonest causes of dementia are Alzheimer’s disease and vascular cognitive impairment. Although these conditions have been viewed as distinct entities, there is increasing evidence that neurodegenerative and vascular pathologies interact or overlap to cause cognitive decline, and that at least in...
Research Article
Simulation of SPWM Fed Three-phase Induction Motor Drive Mathematical Model Using MATLAB Simulink
Amir Rasyadan, Sazali bin Yaacob, Pranesh Krishnan, Mohamed Rizon, Chun Kit Ang
Pages: 170 - 174
Three-phase induction motors are used in a vast area of applications mainly due to their simplicity, ruggedness and high reliability. With recent advancement in semiconductor technologies, the use of fixed speed induction motor drive is becoming obsolete, majority of the applications now requires inverter-based...
Research Article
Design of a Data-Driven Control System based on Reference Model using Predicted Input/Output Responses
Yuki Nakatani, Takuya Kinoshita, Toru Yamamoto
Pages: 170 - 174
In recent years, data-driven control schemes that do not require system modeling have been actively studied. These schemes use only a set of experimental data to design a controller that realizes the desired reference output offline. However, it is necessary to consider the output response and the input...
Research Article
Fredholm Property of Operators from 2D String Field Theory
Hai-Long Her
Pages: 170 - 184
In a recent study of Landau-Ginzburg model of string field theory by Gaiotto, Moore and Witten, there appears a type of perturbed Cauchy-Riemann equation, i.e. the ζ-instanton equation. Solutions of ζ-instanton equation have degenerate asymptotics. This degeneracy is a severe restriction for obtaining...
Research Article
No periodic orbits for the type A Bianchi's systems
Claudio A. Buzzi, Jaume Llibre
Pages: 170 - 179
It is known that the 6 models of Bianchi class A have no periodic solutions. In this article we provide a new, direct, unified and easier proof of this result.
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.07 INFLUENCE OF LONG-ACTING ISOSORBIDE-5-MONONITRATE ADMINISTRATION ON LARGE ARTERIAL STIFFNESS IN PATIENTS WITH ESSENTIAL HYPERTENSION
F.T. Ageev, E.M. Seredenina, I.A. Orlova, A.G. Plisuk, I.V. Barinova
Pages: 171 - 172
AIM of this study was to evaluate the clinical efficacy of long-acting nitrates, isosorbide-5-mononitrate (ISMN), in addition to ACE inhibitor on artery stiffness in patients with essential hypertension. MATERIALS AND METHODS. 40 hypertensive patients (mean age 61.3±7.4 years, 9 male, 31 female, mean...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P6.02 IN-VIVO ASSESSMENT OF THE ACCURACY OF CAROTID STRAIN ESTIMATES DERIVED FROM ULTRASONIC WALL TRACKING
A. Swillens, L. Lovstakken, J. Degroote, G. De Santis, J. Vierendeels, P. Segers
Pages: 171 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P9.01 DETERMINANTS OF ARTERIAL STIFFNESS: A 16-YEAR FOLLOW-UP FROM THE WHITEHALL II STUDY
N.B. Johansen, D. Vistisen, M. Shipley, I.B. Wilkinson, C.M. McEniery, A.G. Tabák, M. Kivimäki, E.J. Brunner, D.R. Witte
Pages: 171 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.06 DIFFERENTIAL EFFECTS OF NEBIVOLOL AND ATENOLOL ON CAROTID ARTERIAL WAVE INTENSITY
C. Park, J. Sever, A.W. Khir, C.L. Chang, S. Thom, A.D. Hughes, N. Poulter
Pages: 171 - 171
Background The hemodynamic effects of the vasodilator β-blocker nebivolol may differ from those of a conventional agent. Wave intensity analysis can describe the energy transported by wavefronts in the arterial system in the direction of wave propagation. A non-invasive ultrasound-based technique [1]...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P6.01 THE METHOD OF DISTANCE MEASUREMENT AND TORSO LENGTH INFLUENCES THE RELATIONSHIP OF PULSE WAVE VELOCITY TO CARDIOVASCULAR MORTALITY
J. Nemcsik, Z.K. Németh, P. Studinger, I. Kiss, T.E.H. Othmane, B.C. Fekete, G. Deák, J. Egresits, M. Szathmári, A. Tislér
Pages: 171 - 171
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P8.10 LOCAL CAROTID PULSE WAVE VELOCITY ASSESSMENT: A VIBRATIONAL APPROACH
F. Faita, R.M. Bruno, V. Gemignani, E. Bianchini, L. Ghiadoni
Pages: 171 - 171
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P2.28 OPTICAL AND MECHANICAL MEASUREMENT OF THE ARTERIAL ELASTICITY
M.J. Huotari, J. Röning, A. Vehkaoja, K. Määttä, J. Kostamovaara
Pages: 171 - 172
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P4.05 NONINVASIVE PULSE WAVE ANALYSIS FOR MONITORING THE CARDIOVASCULAR EFFECTS OF PNEUMOPERITONEUM DURING LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY
Sz. Lengyel, P. Sarkany, E. Szelei, E. Komonyi, M. Juhász, E. Katona, G. Paragh, B. Fülesdi, D. Páll
Pages: 171 - 171
Aim of Study: Due to absorption of carbon dioxide and elevated intraabdominal pressure, pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic cholecystectomy has potentially harmful intraoperative cardiovascular effects. Our aim was to test the usefulness of a non-invasive method for detecting these hemodynamic parameters.
Methods:...
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
P5.31 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WAVE REFLECTION AND RENAL VASCULAR DAMAGE IN HYPERTENSIVE PATIENTS
F. Stea, M. Sgrò, R.M. Bruno, G. Cartoni, S. Armenia, L. Ghiadoni, S. Taddei
Pages: 171 - 171
Journal: Artery Research
Conference Abstract
PO-14 RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CAROTID ARTERY STIFFNESS AND ALTERED CEREBROVASCULAR HEMODYNAMICS IN SOUTH ASIAN INDIAN OLDER ADULTS
Ikdip Brar, Andrew D. Robertson, Richard L. Hughson
Pages: 171 - 172