Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Hydraulic, Civil and Construction Engineering (HCCE 2024)

Research on Failure Characteristics and Supporting Mechanisms of Surrounding Rock in Coal Rock Tunnels

Authors
Dong Li1, Jia Xin Lu1, *
1College of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, 47 Zhonghua Road, 123000, Fuxin City, Liaoning Province, China
*Corresponding author. Email: 17609856270@163.com
Corresponding Author
Jia Xin Lu
Available Online 13 June 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-726-7_59How to use a DOI?
Keywords
coal-rock combination; characteristics of destruction; bolt support; crack propagation; different height ratio
Abstract

The failure mechanism of anchored coal-rock composites was investigated through uniaxial compression experiments, which examined the mechanical characteristics and failure features of the samples under varying loading rates and coal-rock height ratios in order to clarify the specimens’ anchoring mechanism. The findings of the study demonstrate that the coal-rock system makes adequate adaptive adjustments at lower loading rates, suppressing crack development. As the procedure of loading rate increases, the stability of one’s anchored coal-rock composite deteriorates, leading to a significant increase in both the reach of their highest strength and kinetic energy about those anchored coal-rock composites. An anchor is a rod’s extra stress that improves the coal-rock system’s mechanical performance. The outcome is able to offer theoretical guidance with the anchoring support of coal-rock roadway roofs.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Hydraulic, Civil and Construction Engineering (HCCE 2024)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
13 June 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-726-7
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-726-7_59How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dong Li
AU  - Jia Xin Lu
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/06/13
TI  - Research on Failure Characteristics and Supporting Mechanisms of Surrounding Rock in Coal Rock Tunnels
BT  - Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Hydraulic, Civil and Construction Engineering (HCCE 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 594
EP  - 600
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-726-7_59
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-726-7_59
ID  - Li2025
ER  -