Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Hydraulic, Civil and Construction Engineering (HCCE 2024)

Characteristics, Types, and Seismic Damage Level Evaluation of Earthquake-Damaged Loess Slopes

Authors
Xiaowu Pu1, 2, *, Lizhi Zhang3, Gaofeng Che1, 2
1Key Laboratory of Loess Earthquake Engineering of China Earthquake Administration & Gansu Province, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, China
2Lanzhou Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Lanzhou, 730000, China
3Key Laboratory of Mechanics on Disaster and Environment in Western China, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, Gansu, China
*Corresponding author. Email: wdpuxw@163.com
Corresponding Author
Xiaowu Pu
Available Online 13 June 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-726-7_43How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Loess Slope; Seismic Damage; Landslide; Damage Level Evaluation
Abstract

Based on the investigation data of loess seismic damage over the past few decades, this paper summarizes the main types and characteristics of damaged loess slopes and establishes an evaluation method for the damage levels of loess slopes. Broadly speaking, damaged loess slopes could be categorized into two types: landslide and collapse accumulation bodies, and seismically cracked and damaged slopes. The first category includes loose accumulation bodies and blocky landslide bodies as subcategories, while the second category comprises steep slopes at the rear of landslides, seismically cracked but un-displaced slopes, and seismically cracked and down-dropped slopes as its three subcategories. According to the main damage features of seismically cracked and damaged slopes, considering the need for rapid assessment of landslide risks during the post-earthquake emergency period, the damaged slopes are mainly classified into three levels: mild, moderate, and severe based crack length, width, and depth. Landslide and collapse accumulation bodies, as a special type of damaged slope, are categorized under the severe damage level.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Hydraulic, Civil and Construction Engineering (HCCE 2024)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
13 June 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-726-7
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-726-7_43How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Xiaowu Pu
AU  - Lizhi Zhang
AU  - Gaofeng Che
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/06/13
TI  - Characteristics, Types, and Seismic Damage Level Evaluation of Earthquake-Damaged Loess Slopes
BT  - Proceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Hydraulic, Civil and Construction Engineering (HCCE 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 447
EP  - 454
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-726-7_43
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-726-7_43
ID  - Pu2025
ER  -