Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Research of Agricultural and Food Technologies (I-CRAFT 2025)

Effect of Planting Schemes and Timing of Green Cuttings on the Rooting Ability and Quality of Kiwi (Actinidia Deliciosa (a. Chev.) c.f. Liang ET a.r. Ferguson) Seedlings

Authors
Kamolitdin Sultonov1, Obidjon Sattorov1, *, Ikhtiyor Namozov1, Shamshod Yakubov1
1Tashkent State Agrarian University, Tashkent, 100140, Uzbekistan
*Corresponding author. Email: sattorovobidjon03@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Obidjon Sattorov
Available Online 7 May 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-666-1_37How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Actinidia deliciosa; kiwi; Hayward; plant; planting scheme; vegetation; callus; green cutting; rhizogenesis; root; planting time; rooting ability
Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of planting schemes and planting dates on the rooting ability and growth performance of green cuttings of Actinidia deliciosa (kiwi). The experiments were carried out under greenhouse conditions during 2022–2024 using the “Hayward” cultivar. The cuttings were planted at various spacings (ranging from 10×5 cm to 15×25 cm) and at different times (from early May to the end of June). The results showed that as the planting distance increased, both the rooting ability of the cuttings and the overall growth parameters of the plants improved. The best results were obtained with the 15×25 cm spacing: the rooting rate reached 90.6%, shoot formation 98.3%, root system volume 7.1 cm3, and plant height 73.6 cm. However, in terms of the number of standard seedlings obtained per 1 m2, the 10×20 cm and 15×15 cm planting schemes proved to be the most optimal (yielding 44–46 standard seedlings). The timing of planting also had a significant effect on the rooting process. The most active rhizogenesis occurred in cuttings planted during the last ten days of May: callus formation began after 14 days, and roots appeared after 18 days, with a rooting rate of 87.8%. In contrast, both earlier and later plantings resulted in weaker root development. In conclusion, when propagating kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa) by green cuttings, the most favorable results are achieved when cuttings are planted in the last ten days of May using a 10×20 cm or 15×15 cm planting scheme. This approach ensures the production of high-quality, standard seedlings.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Research of Agricultural and Food Technologies (I-CRAFT 2025)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Sustainable Development
Publication Date
7 May 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-666-1
ISSN
3005-155X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-666-1_37How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Kamolitdin Sultonov
AU  - Obidjon Sattorov
AU  - Ikhtiyor Namozov
AU  - Shamshod Yakubov
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/05/07
TI  - Effect of Planting Schemes and Timing of Green Cuttings on the Rooting Ability and Quality of Kiwi (Actinidia Deliciosa (a. Chev.) c.f. Liang ET a.r. Ferguson) Seedlings
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Research of Agricultural and Food Technologies (I-CRAFT 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 405
EP  - 417
SN  - 3005-155X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-666-1_37
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-666-1_37
ID  - Sultonov2026
ER  -