Proceedings of the 2024 10th International Conference on Architectural, Civil and Hydraulic Engineering (ICACHE 2024)

Simulation Study on Soil-Water Characteristic Curve of Graphite Tailings in Typical Area

Authors
Jiangbo Xun1, *, Fu Yi1, 2, Changbo Du1
1College of Civil Engineering, Liaoning Technical University, Fuxin, 123000, China
2Beijing Jingneng Geological Engineering Co., Ltd, Beijing, 102300, China
*Corresponding author. Email: a15735383282@163.com
Corresponding Author
Jiangbo Xun
Available Online 3 March 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-658-1_57How to use a DOI?
Keywords
graphite tailings; ecological restoration; SWCC; model fitting
Abstract

The soil-water characteristic curve (SWCC) is a crucial parameter for studying the movement of water in unsaturated soils. This study established three bulk densities (1.45, 1.55, and 1.65 g/cm3) to simulate tailings at different depths, utilizing the centrifuge method to determine their SWCCs and evaluate the applicability of various models. The results indicate that the water retention capacity of the tailings at a depth of 0 ~ 20 cm is the lowest, while that at 40 ~ 60 cm is the highest, with the 20 ~ 40 cm depth exhibiting intermediate retention capacity. Both the van Genuchten model and the Gardner model showed satisfactory fitting results; however, the Brooks-Corey model yielded residual water contents that were inconsistent with physical reality. In summary, the van Genuchten model demonstrated the highest fitting accuracy and is therefore suitable for modeling the SWCC of graphite tailings.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2024 10th International Conference on Architectural, Civil and Hydraulic Engineering (ICACHE 2024)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
3 March 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-658-1
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-658-1_57How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jiangbo Xun
AU  - Fu Yi
AU  - Changbo Du
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/03/03
TI  - Simulation Study on Soil-Water Characteristic Curve of Graphite Tailings in Typical Area
BT  - Proceedings of the 2024 10th International Conference on Architectural, Civil and Hydraulic Engineering (ICACHE 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 566
EP  - 573
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-658-1_57
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-658-1_57
ID  - Xun2025
ER  -