Proceedings of the International Conference on Advancing Economics (ICAE): Redefining Growth: Integrating Economy Society and Sustainability for a Resilient Future (ICAE 2026)

International Conference on Advancing Economics (ICAE): Redefining Growth: Integrating Economy Society and Sustainability for a Resilient Future (ICAE 2026)

📍Ghaziabad, Delhi NCR, India🗓️ 25-26 February 2026

New Labour Market Divide: AI, Human Capital, and Income Inequality

Authors
Kumari Neha Jha1, *
1Department of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee, India
*Corresponding author. Email: knehajha@hs.iitr.ac.in
Corresponding Author
Kumari Neha Jha
Available Online 8 October 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-795-8_7How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Technological change; Human capital; Education inequality; Skill-biased technological change; Labour market polarisation
Abstract

The current study examines the relationship between technological innovation, the changing nature of the labour market, and human capital through an integration of theory and empirics related to indicators of human capital as determined by schooling. An increased demand for more educated workers resulting from technological innovation has been observed in the current analysis. Well-educated nations can take advantage of technological innovation while poorly-educated nations will experience greater inequality and labour market chaos. On the whole, the conclusion that technological innovation not only entails occupational obsolescence but also job restructuring and changes in employment has been drawn in this case. Such findings have been considered against the backdrop of the race between education and technology in which the importance of technological innovation is largely determined by the existence of human capital. In such a case, schooling becomes a key indicator of the efficiency of educational institutions.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Advancing Economics (ICAE): Redefining Growth: Integrating Economy Society and Sustainability for a Resilient Future (ICAE 2026)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
8 October 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-795-8
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-795-8_7How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Kumari Neha Jha
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/08
TI  - New Labour Market Divide: AI, Human Capital, and Income Inequality
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Advancing Economics (ICAE): Redefining Growth: Integrating Economy Society and Sustainability for a Resilient Future (ICAE 2026)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 100
EP  - 117
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-795-8_7
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-795-8_7
ID  - Jha2026
ER  -