Tractor Road Detection Based on Improved YOLOv5m for Grain Truck
- DOI
- 10.2991/978-94-6463-746-5_12How to use a DOI?
- Keywords
- tractor road detection; grain truck; neural network; vehicle vision
- Abstract
Rapid and accurate detection of tractor roads plays a vital role in the intelligent and autonomous driving of grain trucks. The tractor roads are unstructured, have a complex background and are covered by multiple obstacles. These factors result in low accuracy of tractor road detection based on the existing YOLOv5m. This paper improves YOLOv5m based on the Squeeze-and-Excitation (SE) attention mechanism. After the C3 module in the backbone, the SE attention module is added to optimize the weighting process of local features. This improves the ability of the model to focus on details such as blurred areas at the edge of the tractor roads and obstacles. At the same time, attention optimization of non-full-graph processes also reduces computational redundancy. Experimental verification was carried out on the intelligent grain truck developed by our research group. Experimental results show that compared with the existing YOLOv5m, Deeplabv3+, FCN, and UNet, the mAP50 of improved YOLOv5m for tractor road detection is improved by at least 2.7%, and the detection time is 52.1ms. Based on the method proposed in this paper, the onboard vision of intelligent grain truck can quickly and accurately predict the tractor roads, and it will help to further realize the intelligent unmanned operation of the grain truck.
- Copyright
- © 2025 The Author(s)
- Open Access
- Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.
Cite this article
TY - CONF AU - Qian Zhang AU - Wenjie Xu AU - Qingshan Chen AU - Zhenghui Zhao AU - Chunsong Du AU - Xiangqian Xu PY - 2025 DA - 2025/05/27 TI - Tractor Road Detection Based on Improved YOLOv5m for Grain Truck BT - Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Agriculture and Resource Economy (ICARE 2025) PB - Atlantis Press SP - 112 EP - 124 SN - 2468-5747 UR - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-746-5_12 DO - 10.2991/978-94-6463-746-5_12 ID - Zhang2025 ER -