Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Advanced Research in Electronics and Communication Systems (ICARECS-2025)

Design and Development of PMSM Drive Controller for Electric Go-Kart

Authors
N. Subha Lakshmi1, *, E. Nilesh Krithik1, V. Santhoshkumar1, A. P. Santhosh1, A. Prabhu1
1Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Sri Krishna College of Engineering and Technology, Coimbatore, India
*Corresponding author. Email: subhalakshmin@skcet.ac.in
Corresponding Author
N. Subha Lakshmi
Available Online 30 June 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-754-0_25How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM); Electric go-kart; RMxprt; Maxwell 2D analysis; Field-Oriented Control (FOC)
Abstract

The current technology for PMSM (Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) drive controllers in electric go-karts focuses on achieving high efficiency, precise torque control, and superior performance. Modern PMSM drive controllers utilize advanced FOC techniques to ensure smooth operation and optimal speed-torque characteristics under dynamic driving conditions. This research focuses on the design and development of a PMSM drive controller for an electric go-kart, utilizing advanced simulation tools such as RMxprt (1D) and Maxwell (2D). The study begins with the modeling and analysis of the PMSM using RMxprt to optimize motor parameters and achieve accurate performance predictions. Subsequently, Maxwell 2D is employed for detailed electromagnetic field analysis, ensuring optimal torque, power density, and efficiency under varying load conditions. A custom drive controller is developed to regulate the PMSM, focusing on FOC for precise torque and speed control. The controller is designed to handle dynamic driving conditions, ensuring smooth acceleration, energy-efficient operation, and superior responsiveness. Simulation results validate the proposed controller’s effectiveness, demonstrating improved torque output, reduced energy losses, and enhanced driving performance for the go-kart. This integrated approach showcases the potential of PMSM drive systems in sustainable and high-performance electric go-kart.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Advanced Research in Electronics and Communication Systems (ICARECS-2025)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
30 June 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-754-0
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-754-0_25How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - N. Subha Lakshmi
AU  - E. Nilesh Krithik
AU  - V. Santhoshkumar
AU  - A. P. Santhosh
AU  - A. Prabhu
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/06/30
TI  - Design and Development of PMSM Drive Controller for Electric Go-Kart
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Advanced Research in Electronics and Communication Systems (ICARECS-2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 274
EP  - 287
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-754-0_25
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-754-0_25
ID  - Lakshmi2025
ER  -