Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Sciences, Mathematics, and Informatics (ICASMI 2024)

Butterfly Diversity (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) on Balak Island, Lampung Bay, Indonesia: Potential for Ecotourism and Conservation

Authors
Jani Master1, *, Sultan Ja’far1
1Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Lampung, Bandar Lampung, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: j.janter@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Jani Master
Available Online 27 May 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-730-4_22How to use a DOI?
Keywords
papilionoidea; butterflies; ecotourism
Abstract

Balak Island is located in Pedada Bay, Pesawaran Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia, which is very close to various leading marine tourism destinations in Lampung. This island has a sloping beach and white sand with a hilly land topography with a maximum height of 84 meters above sea level and partly flat, making it suitable as an ecotourism location, with one of the existing biodiversity being butterflies (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea). The aim of this research is to inventory the diversity of butterflies on Balak Island to be developed into ecotourism and conservation. Butterfly observations were carried out using the exploration method combined with the Visual Encounter Survey (VES). This observation used a camera for documentation and the observation time started from 08.00 WIB - 11.00 WIB and 14.00 WIB - 17.00 WIB or during the active butterfly hours so that it was possible to find various types of butterflies. There are 3 Families, including 4 types of Papilionidae, 5 types of Nymphalidae, and 3 types of Pieridae. Of the 12 types of butterflies found, one of them is a protected butterfly, namely Troides helena.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Sciences, Mathematics, and Informatics (ICASMI 2024)
Series
Advances in Physics Research
Publication Date
27 May 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-730-4
ISSN
2352-541X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-730-4_22How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Jani Master
AU  - Sultan Ja’far
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/05/27
TI  - Butterfly Diversity (Lepidoptera: Papilionoidea) on Balak Island, Lampung Bay, Indonesia: Potential for Ecotourism and Conservation
BT  - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Applied Sciences, Mathematics, and Informatics (ICASMI 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 258
EP  - 262
SN  - 2352-541X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-730-4_22
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-730-4_22
ID  - Master2025
ER  -