Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Grid Technology (ICEEGT 2025)

Based on the Buck Circuit, Precise Regulation of Output Voltage is Achieved from Closed-loop control to Compound Control

Authors
Rui Li1, *
1Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Ulsan, 44607, Ulsan, South Korea
*Corresponding author. Email: Rui565659@outlook.com
Corresponding Author
Rui Li
Available Online 18 February 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-986-5_74How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Open-Loop Control; Closed-Loop Control; Compound Control; Buck Circuit
Abstract

With the advent of the new energy era, the requirements for power supply voltage regulation accuracy and dynamic response in high-precision equipment are becoming increasingly strict. As a core step-down topology, the Buck circuit has extensive applications in solar power generation, electric vehicle charging and discharging, and other fields. However, its traditional open-loop control has inherent defects such as large output voltage deviation and slow recovery. This study is based on the design of voltage closed-loop feedback and compound control. Through SIMULINK simulation comparison, it is verified that the closed-loop PI control can stably output voltage accuracy to ±0.5%, significantly improving the anti-disturbance performance. The composite control design with feedforward compensation has reduced the recovery time by 56%, achieving a collaborative breakthrough of high precision and fast response. Finally, this article compares the advantages and disadvantages of the three types of control and looks forward to the directions of high frequency, intelligence and systematization. The aim is to enhance the output voltage accuracy, dynamic response and anti-interference capability of the Buck converter under complex working conditions.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Grid Technology (ICEEGT 2025)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
18 February 2026
ISBN
978-94-6463-986-5
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-986-5_74How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Rui Li
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/02/18
TI  - Based on the Buck Circuit, Precise Regulation of Output Voltage is Achieved from Closed-loop control to Compound Control
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Electronics, Electrical and Grid Technology (ICEEGT 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 728
EP  - 736
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-986-5_74
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-986-5_74
ID  - Li2026
ER  -