Proceedings of International Conference on Neuroscience and Learning Technology (ICONSATIN 2025)

Inferential Statistical Literacy: Mathematics Education Students’ Skills in Formulating Hypotheses, Testing Hypotheses, and Making Decisions

Authors
Iesyah Rodliyah1, 2, *, I Ketut Budayasa2, Siti Khabibah2
1Universitas Hasyim Asy’ari, Jombang, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
2Universitas Negeri Surabaya, Gayungan, Jawa Timur, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: iesyahrodliyah@unhasy.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Iesyah Rodliyah
Available Online 31 December 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-525-6_36How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Inferential Statistical Literacy; Hypothesis; Decision-Making; Mathematics Education
Abstract

Inferential statistical literacy is a crucial aspect of mathematics education, particularly in enhancing students’ critical thinking and data-driven decision-making skills. This study aims to explore the inferential statistical literacy of mathematics education students by focusing on three key competencies: hypothesis formulation, hypothesis testing, and statistical decision-making based on analysis results. This qualitative research employed a descriptive approach with time triangulation. The subject was one female student with a moderate level of mathematical ability, selected purposively. The rationale for selecting only a female participant is based on the demographic characteristics of the Mathematics Education program at Universitas Hasyim Asy’ari, where the majority of students are female and generally demonstrate moderate mathematical proficiency. Data were collected through tests and interviews. The findings reveal that although the student showed a basic understanding of statistical concepts, she encountered significant difficulties in formulating hypotheses accurately and interpreting statistical test results to support informed decision-making. These findings underscore the need to improve the teaching of inferential statistics through more contextual, practice-oriented, and application-based approaches within the mathematics education curriculum.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of International Conference on Neuroscience and Learning Technology (ICONSATIN 2025)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
31 December 2025
ISBN
978-2-38476-525-6
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-525-6_36How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Iesyah Rodliyah
AU  - I Ketut Budayasa
AU  - Siti Khabibah
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/31
TI  - Inferential Statistical Literacy: Mathematics Education Students’ Skills in Formulating Hypotheses, Testing Hypotheses, and Making Decisions
BT  - Proceedings of International Conference on Neuroscience and Learning Technology (ICONSATIN 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 344
EP  - 354
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-525-6_36
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-525-6_36
ID  - Rodliyah2025
ER  -