A Model for Developing Heritage-Based and Community-Based Tourism in Berangbang Village, Jembrana

DOI

10.2991/978-94-6239-809-2_40How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Community-Based Tourism; Heritage; Sustainable Tourism; Tourism Village

Abstract

The objectives of this study are to determine the potential for historical tourism in Berangbang Village, Jembrana Regency, assess the degree of community involvement in tourist development, and provide a model for community-based heritage tourism. A mixed-methods approach was employed by combining qualitative exploration and descriptive quantitative analysis. Qualitative data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews with seven key stakeholders, and document analysis, while quantitative data were obtained from a survey of 96 local residents using a five-point Likert scale. The findings reveal that Berangbang Village possesses significant tangible heritage, including the approximately 2,000-year-old Sarcophagus Site and Kahyangan Jagat Pucak Luhur Berangbang Agung Temple, as well as intangible heritage represented by the history of the Jembrana Kingdom, the melukat purification ritual, and local cultural values. Community participation is high during the planning stage (mean = 4.10), but remains low in implementation (2.55), benefit sharing (2.58), and evaluation (2.60), indicating that local communities have not yet become active implementers or primary beneficiaries of tourism development. Based on these findings, this study proposes an Input–Process–Output–Outcome (IPOO)-based Community-Based Heritage Tourism Model. The model integrates five strategic pillars: heritage resources as the primary input; Community-Based Tourism governance and participatory development processes as the operational mechanism; tourism product development as the output; and sustainable tourism village development as the ultimate outcome. The proposed model provides a practical framework for integrating heritage conservation, community empowerment, tourism product diversification, and sustainable destination management. The findings contribute to the theoretical development of heritage-based Community-Based Tourism and offer practical guidance for policymakers and destination managers in developing sustainable heritage tourism villages.

Copyright

© 2026 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - I Ketut Suarta
AU  - I Made Rony Mulia Kusuma Putra
AU  - Ni Made Ayu Maya Puspita
AU  - I Gusti Ayu Agung Putri Krismayanthi
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/10/24
TI  - A Model for Developing Heritage-Based and Community-Based Tourism in Berangbang Village, Jembrana
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainable Green Tourism Applied Science - Social Applied Science 2026 (ICoSTAS-SAS 2026)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 412
EP  - 423
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-809-2_40
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-809-2_40
ID  - Suarta2026
ER  -