Proceedings of the International Conference on Resilient Innovations for Subsistence Environment (IC-RISE-2025)

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Advanced Sensors and Techniques for Groundwater Quality Monitoring: An Integrative Overview

Authors
Srinivasa Rao Narra1, G. Tejaswini2, *, K. Venkata Rao1, V. Sridhar1
1Department of Geology, Government College (A), Rajahmundry, AP, India
2Department of Chemistry, Government College (A), Rajahmundry, AP, India
*Corresponding author. Email: tejagara@gcrjy.ac.in
Corresponding Author
G. Tejaswini
Available Online 5 March 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-606-7_19How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Ground water; Sensor; Quality assessment; Techniques; Conventional; Electrochemical
Abstract

Groundwater represents a critical freshwater resource that supports domestic, agricultural, and industrial demands worldwide. With increasing population pressure, urbanization, and intensified land-use practices, the quality of groundwater is under growing stress. Conventional groundwater quality monitoring methods, although reliable, are often laborious, time-consuming, and spatially limited. In recent decades, rapid advancements in sensor technologies, data acquisition systems, and analytical techniques have transformed groundwater quality assessment by enabling real-time, continuous, and high-resolution monitoring. This review provides an integrative overview of the evolution of groundwater quality monitoring techniques, from traditional sampling-based approaches to modern sensor-driven and data-enabled systems. Emphasis is placed on commonly monitored physicochemical parameters, the role of advanced sensors, and emerging monitoring strategies. The review highlights how modern sensing technologies improve efficiency, accuracy, and early warning capabilities in groundwater quality management.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Resilient Innovations for Subsistence Environment (IC-RISE-2025)
Series
Advances in Biological Sciences Research
Publication Date
5 March 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-606-7
ISSN
2468-5747
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-606-7_19How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Srinivasa Rao Narra
AU  - G. Tejaswini
AU  - K. Venkata Rao
AU  - V. Sridhar
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/05
TI  - Advanced Sensors and Techniques for Groundwater Quality Monitoring: An Integrative Overview
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Resilient Innovations for Subsistence Environment (IC-RISE-2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 185
EP  - 190
SN  - 2468-5747
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-606-7_19
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-606-7_19
ID  - Narra2026
ER  -