Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Strategic and Global Studies 2025 ((ICSGS 2025)

The Struggle of Muslim Women Workers in Counter-Labelling Against Discriminatory Practices

Authors
Amira Astari Arfel1, *, Kurniawaty Iskandar1
1School of Strategic and Global Studies, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: amira.astari@office.ui.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Amira Astari Arfel
Available Online 16 December 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-918-6_32How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Muslim women; counter-labelling; discrimination; Japan; labor
Abstract

This study examines the experiences of Muslim women workers in Japan as they navigate workplace discrimination and employ counter-labelling strategies to assert their professional and religious identities. Using semi-structured interviews and digital ethnography of social media platforms such as TikTok, the research identifies the patterns of discrimination, and the creative strategies used to resist labeling. Findings show that counter-labelling allows women to maintain agency, navigate social stereotypes, and foster professional recognition despite persistent bias. The study contributes to labor migration, gender studies, and religious diversity research, highlighting the importance of workplace inclusivity.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Strategic and Global Studies 2025 ((ICSGS 2025)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Social Sciences, Education and Humanities
Publication Date
16 December 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-918-6
ISSN
2667-128X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-918-6_32How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Amira Astari Arfel
AU  - Kurniawaty Iskandar
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/16
TI  - The Struggle of Muslim Women Workers in Counter-Labelling Against Discriminatory Practices
BT  - Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Strategic and Global Studies 2025 ((ICSGS 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 477
EP  - 496
SN  - 2667-128X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-918-6_32
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-918-6_32
ID  - Arfel2025
ER  -