Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainability Innovation in Computing and Engineering (ICSICE 2024)

Object Detection Using Machine Learning

Authors
R. Keerthana1, *, V. Vennila2, S. Savitha1, A. Bharathi3, M. Bharathraj3, J. Gowtham3
1Assistant professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K.S.R College of Engineering, Tiruchengode, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India
2Professor, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K.S.R College of Engineering, Tiruchengode, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India
3Student, Department of Computer Science and Engineering, K.S.R College of Engineering, Tiruchengode, Namakkal, Tamil Nadu, India
*Corresponding author. Email: keerthiksrcecse@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
R. Keerthana
Available Online 23 May 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-718-2_72How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Object Detection; Machine Learning; Deep Learning; YOLO Framework; Vision Transformers
Abstract

Machine learning-based object detection has become a key technology for automating real-world applications in various fields. We discuss the object detection frameworks, evolution of deep learning models such as YOLOv4, YOLOv6, YOLOv7, and Vision Transformers. They outperform these methods in applications that involve real-time object detection, small object detection and occluded or cluttered environments. The research tackles challenges such as limited labelled data, computational efficiency, and adaptability to diverse scenarios through innovative techniques like unsupervised learning, data augmentation, ensemble methods, and reinforcement learning. In addition, the study emphasizes relevance for context by focusing on industrial use cases, architecture that is expected to scale out, and optimization mechanisms to bridge the gap between academic research and real-world deployable solutions. These advancements work in concert to improve the robustness, accuracy, and efficiency of object detection systems, facilitating their implementation in sectors like surveillance, autonomous systems, and inventory management. The research enhances our knowledge of advanced models and their capability to tackle new problems in object detection.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainability Innovation in Computing and Engineering (ICSICE 2024)
Series
Advances in Computer Science Research
Publication Date
23 May 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-718-2
ISSN
2352-538X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-718-2_72How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - R. Keerthana
AU  - V. Vennila
AU  - S. Savitha
AU  - A. Bharathi
AU  - M. Bharathraj
AU  - J. Gowtham
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/05/23
TI  - Object Detection Using Machine Learning
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Sustainability Innovation in Computing and Engineering (ICSICE 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 840
EP  - 851
SN  - 2352-538X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-718-2_72
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-718-2_72
ID  - Keerthana2025
ER  -