Proceedings of the 3rd Lawang Sewu International Symposium on Engineering and Applied Sciences (LEWIS-EAS 2024)

Contribution Title Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Addition on thermal conductivity of Polyurethane-Based Composite for Cold Storage Insulation

Authors
Dini Cahyandari1, *, M. Edi Pujianto1, Ilham Khusain1
1Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Semarang, Central Java, 50273, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: dini@unimus.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Dini Cahyandari
Available Online 30 July 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-764-9_5How to use a DOI?
Keywords
polyurethane-based composites; Sugarcane bagasse; Thermal conductivity properties
Abstract

Cold storage systems are critical for maintaining the quality and safety of temperature-sensitive products in industries such as food and pharmaceuticals. The performance of these systems heavily relies on efficient thermal insulation materials that minimize energy consumption while ensuring product quality. However, traditional insulation materials often face challenges related to high production costs, environmental impacts, and inconsistent performance under varying conditions. This study explores the potential of using sugarcane bagasse, an agricultural byproduct, to enhance the thermal properties of polyurethane-based composites for use in cold storage insulation. Polyurethane’s low thermal conductivity and versatility make it an ideal candidate for insulation, but its environmental impact and cost constraints have driven interest in sustainable alternatives. Bagasse fibers, abundant and renewable, are incorporated into the polyurethane matrix to evaluate their effect on thermal conductivity. The results indicate that increasing the fiber content from 0% to 60% consistently reduces the thermal conductivity of the composites, with a final value of -11.7 W/mK at 60% fiber content. This reduction in thermal conductivity is attributed to the fibrous structure of bagasse, which disrupts heat flow and increases porosity. These findings suggest that integrating bagasse fibers into polyurethane composites can improve their thermal insulation properties while promoting sustainability. The study highlights the potential of bagasse as a valuable material for developing eco-friendly and cost-effective insulation solutions.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 3rd Lawang Sewu International Symposium on Engineering and Applied Sciences (LEWIS-EAS 2024)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
30 July 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-764-9
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-764-9_5How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Dini Cahyandari
AU  - M. Edi Pujianto
AU  - Ilham Khusain
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/07/30
TI  - Contribution Title Effect of Sugarcane Bagasse Addition on thermal conductivity of Polyurethane-Based Composite for Cold Storage Insulation
BT  - Proceedings of the 3rd Lawang Sewu International Symposium on Engineering and Applied Sciences (LEWIS-EAS 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 39
EP  - 46
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-764-9_5
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-764-9_5
ID  - Cahyandari2025
ER  -