Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Public Service, Economic Management and Sustainable Development (PESD 2025)

Marine Microplastic Pollution: Detection Methods, Ecological Risks, and Control Strategies

Authors
Shuyu Liu1, Shengfang Wen2, *
1Culver Academies, 1300 Academy Road, Culver, IN, 46511, USA
2Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 18 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China
*Corresponding author. Email: sfwen@rcees.ac.cn
Corresponding Author
Shengfang Wen
Available Online 22 December 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-916-2_44How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Marine microplastics; standardized detection; trophic transfer; ecological risk
Abstract

Marine microplastic pollution has emerged as a major global environmental issue. This review systematically analyzes the research progress and challenges in this field. Current microplastic detection methods lack standardization, hindering data comparability. Ecological risk assessments confirm that microplastics can be ingested by organisms and transferred through food chains, causing physical damage and toxicological effects. However, their actual environmental risks still require validation. End-of-pipe treatment technologies and international cooperation are critical to addressing these challenges. Moving forward, efforts should focus on method standardization, deepening mechanistic research, and strengthening global governance to effectively control pollution risks.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Public Service, Economic Management and Sustainable Development (PESD 2025)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
22 December 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-916-2
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-916-2_44How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Shuyu Liu
AU  - Shengfang Wen
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/22
TI  - Marine Microplastic Pollution: Detection Methods, Ecological Risks, and Control Strategies
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 4th International Conference on Public Service, Economic Management and Sustainable Development (PESD 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 400
EP  - 407
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-916-2_44
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-916-2_44
ID  - Liu2025
ER  -