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2252 articles
Proceedings Article

Valorization Of Organic Waste into Bioplastic: A Prospect Analysis for Bangladesh

Rabeya Sultana, Md. Musfike Meraz, Md. Riad Hossain
Organic waste valorization offers a promising pathway for the creation of value-added products like bioplastics, while simultaneously mitigating the financial burdens associated with waste management. This study thoroughly examines the prospect of the production of bio-plastics from organic waste and...
Proceedings Article

Study on the Effect of Anti-rutting Agent (NRP) on the Performance of Asphalt Mixture

Yantao Liu, Xiaoliang Tang
To improve the high-temperature performance of asphalt mixture and solve the problem of rutting disease in heavy traffic sections under repeated vehicle loads. The NRP anti-rutting agent was added to AC-13 asphalt mixture, and the influence of anti-rutting agent on the high-temperature, low-temperature,...
Proceedings Article

Algorithm to Calculate Sliding Velocities for Spherical Roller Bearings

Slavomír Hrček, Róbert Kohár, Michal Lukáč, Ján Šteininger, Jozef Jenis
The excellent operating properties of the mechanisms are conditioned by the quality design of the geometry of the individual components. Roller and ball bearings, which are frequently used components, have no exception and are an important part of them. One of the important parameters for a geometry...
Proceedings Article

Computer-Aided Kinematic Analysis of Two-Movement Follower Mechanism

Valentin Corzanu, Andrei Corzanu, Simona-Mariana Cretu
Cams and followers are parts of many mechanical systems, including those that assure rotation and translation intermittent movement of an element, example for conveyor belts or rotating stages. The paper deals with the analysis of the influence of geometrical parameters on the kinematics of two-movement...
Proceedings Article

The low code development platform can be used for solar cell traceability

Gang Liu, Meng Xie
In the paper, innovative approaches to virtual wafer-code traceability for the production of solar cells are explored on a low-code platform for monolithic traceability. A brief overview of the background and significance of solar monolithic research and its original traceability is given first, followed...
Proceedings Article

The Interaction Effect of CaCo3 Composition, Injection Temperature, and Injection Pressure on the Tensile Strength and Hardness of Recycled HDPE

Hendra Prasetyo, Yon Haryono, The Jaya Suteja
The mechanical properties of recycled High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) are inferior compared to non-recycled HDPE. To overcome this problem, Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3) is added to improve the material’s mechanical properties. The temperature and injection pressure changes can affect the material’s mechanical...
Proceedings Article

A Method Combined with User’s Scores for Optimizing

Association Rules

Qinglie Wu, Yu Yang
In personalized recommendation services, association rules are often used to provide users with appropriate recommendations. However, it is often difficult to choose the results of the optimal rule. Association rule recommendation methods, usually only need to make use of the transaction data set, and...
Proceedings Article

Uplift Behavior of Micro Pile - Pressure Anchor Composite Foundation

Qi Zhang, Bing Feng, Qing Lü
A new type of micro pile pressure anchor composite foundation is proposed to address the geological conditions of the upper 2-4m soil layer and lower high-strength bedrock commonly found in mountainous and hilly areas. This composite foundation combines micro piles that facilitate mechanical excavation...
Proceedings Article

Investigation on the Relationship Between Normal Incidence and Random Incidence Sound Transmission Loss

Sheng Gu, Ziyang Wang, Hequn Min
The objective of this study is to examine the relationship between the normal incidence sound transmission loss and the random incidence sound transmission loss of diverse configurations of finite large plates. Firstly, theoretical analyses and simulation models are applied to analyze the sound insulation...
Proceedings Article

Battery Storage Systems in Various Types of Non-Residential Buildings for Peak Shaving Application

Elena Paul, Jakob Schäuble, Hamidreza Heidar Esfehani, Astrid Bensmann, Dirk Bohne, Richard Hanke-Rauschenbach
Battery Energy Storage Systems (BESS) are becoming increasingly attractive for German households together with photovoltaic (PV) systems to increase the PV self-consumption and reduce electricity costs. For large and power-intensive consumers, for instance, in the industrial sector, peak shaving with...
Proceedings Article

Effectiveness of Moringa Oleifera Seed as Phytocoagulant in Wastewater Treatment of Batik Industry

Erina Rahmadyanti, Elizabeth Titiek Winanti, Indiah Kustini
Test results with SEM-EDX show that the deposition time affects the copper content of the MWCNT. With a deposition time of 15, 30 and 60 minutes, copper content was 1.141 %, 3.227 % and 33.56 % by weight. The XRD test results showed that with 15 minutes deposition time, there was 97 % MWCNT and 3 % copper...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Study on Smoke Temperature in Underground Plant of Hydropower Station

Chang Liu, Binbin Zhao, Kunpeng Ji, Jingshan Han, Yi Liu
Hydropower stations, as critical infrastructure for national development in China, play an essential role in electricity supply. Meanwhile, a large number of underground caverns are constructed with large fire risk threatening personnel safety. Numerical simulations on fire scenarios in hydropower stations...
Proceedings Article

Study on Starting Characteristic of Synchronized Dual Frequency Gear Quenching Power Supply

Su Yichao, Shang Yaceng, Lai Hao, Liu Changke
Synchronized dual-frequency induction hardening machine tool is widely used in gear surface heat treatment because of its characters such as saving energy, no pollution in environment, high processing efficiency, small deformation of workpiece and so on. In view of the poor load adaptability of the dual...
Proceedings Article

Field Experimental Study on Electrical Power Generation Using AC Single-Phase Permanent Magnet Generator

I Made Wiwit Kastawan, Yusuf Erwin, Rusmana Rusmana, Krisna Krisna
A single-phase ac permanent magnet generator has been constructed by modifying a squirrel cage single-phase ac induction motor by embedding permanent magnet poles in the rotor and rewinding the armature stator windings. This single-phase ac permanent magnet generator is then used to generate electricity...
Proceedings Article

Impact of Model and Forecast Uncertainties on the Performance of the Model Predictive Control of a PV-Battery-Heat Pump-Heat Storage System

Ronny Gelleschus, Thilo Bocklisch
Recent research has shown that model predictive control (MPC) is a practical tool for the realization of an intelligent single- or multi-use energy management for both single and hybrid energy storage systems. Based on a system model and forecasts of external influences, such a controller will find the...
Proceedings Article

Intelligent Identification of Coal-Rock Type Based on Boring Parameters of Dig Windlass and XGBoost

Guoqiang Huang, Chengjin Qin, Ruihong Wu, Jianfeng Tao, Chengliang Liu
Coal is an important natural resource in China and plays an essential role in the development of industry and national economy. To realize unmanned mining, it is necessary to identify coal-rock type of working face accurately and efficiently. As the photographing is interfered by water mist, dust, air...
Proceedings Article

Application of the Online Reverse Auction Theory in the Software Outsourcing Procurement

Sihao Luo, Yongsheng Zhou, Linyun Zhou
When choosing software outsourcing suppliers, the enterprises need to comprehensively consider the price attributes, business attributes, technical attributes and other factors, so as to form a winner determination problem. This paper proposes to design a online reverse auction model of two phase, and...
Proceedings Article

Research on Multi-Product Ordering Strategy Based on Quantity Discounts and Temporary Price Discounts

Chenxia Jin, Ying Chen, Baozhen Guo
Inventory management is the most important link in the logistics chain of perishable goods, and this paper investigates an inventory control model that takes into account the effects of various costs, quantity discounts offered by the supplier to the retailer, and temporary price discounts offered by...
Proceedings Article

Integrated Design Research on Function aNanyangnd Performance Improvement of Stone and Wood Residential Buildings in South Henan Province Based on Green Building Performance Analysis—A Case Study of Shek Wo Heng Village in Nanyang City

Yanke Li, Qianzi Cao, Yuxin Dong, Hui Wang
Under the influence of the modern tourism development trend, an analysis is conducted on the acoustic, lighting, and thermal structural performance factors of stone and wood residences in southern Henan Province, based on the sustainable design principles of green buildings. Based on the data results,...
Proceedings Article

Characteristics of Biobriquette Mixture of Char Gasified Coal and Torreffed Coconut Shell as Fuel Co-firing

Sahrul Effendi, Aida Syarif, Irawan Rusnadi
Energy derived from biomass plays a strategic role and ranks third in the national primary energy supply, which is 20.06% or 307,346,838 BOE. The first and second orders are still supplied by oil and coal which are non-renewable fossil energy. Meanwhile, coal production is quite large but has not been...
Proceedings Article

Design and development of high voltage capacitor voltage drop device

Renzhen Feng, Yangwan Li, Gao wei
With the development of computer technology and electronic technology information, more and more monitoring means for power transmission lines are used. Many domestic companies have developed a variety of equipment for monitoring the operation of transmission lines. However, the power supply problem...
Proceedings Article

High Imperceptible Copyright Protection: Adaptive Wavelet for Security

Irma Safitri, Rizki R. Ginanjar, Aliffian S. Laksono
This work extends our previous research in [14]. This work showed the imperceptibility of audio watermarking system with Bose-Chaudhuri-Hocquenghem (BCH) code, Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) methods. Watermarked image is embedded in the audio host signal accompanied...
Proceedings Article

Heating Sector Decarbonization With Renewable Gas and Power-to-Heat

Robert Weiss, Heidi Saastamoinen, Jussi Ikäheimo
Deep decarbonization, which comprehends activities whose aim is to reduce carbon dioxide emissions in all economic sectors, is necessary to reach the goals of the Paris agreement. Consumption of fossil fuels in individual buildings is an important source of emissions. In this paper we study the economic...
Proceedings Article

Study on Campus Square Spatial Quality Evaluation Based on Campus Culture: A Case of South China University of Technology Wushan Campus

Qinqin Liu, Yi Huang
The square is an important place to express campus culture. The spatial features of the square are primarily reflected through spatial quality, and the spatial elements of the square also serve as carriers of square culture. In previous studies, scholars have explored the spatial quality evaluation of...
Proceedings Article

Complete experimental performance characterisation of 13X for domestic thermochemical energy storage applications using a novel high-pressure DSC system

Daniel Mahon, Philip Eames
One problem with utilising solar renewable energy sources, for domestic space heating and domestic hot water in the UK is the mismatch between energy supply and energy demand due to the seasonal variation. One way to mitigate this phenomenon is to utilise seasonal thermochemical heat storage. 13X molecular...
Proceedings Article

Energy Rebels? How Households’ Preferences for Decentralized Hydrogen Systems Misalign with Energy System Requirements

Anna-Lena Klingler, Nektaria Tagalidou, Nora Fronemann
Using findings from a survey of 350 participants, we answer the question to what extent the trends towards more digitalisation and environmental awareness could create a market for decentralized hydrogen applications. The results show that while energy experts are sceptical towards the benefit of decentralized...
Proceedings Article

Fatigue Prediction of Porous Magnesium Bone Scaffold Using Finite Element Method

Risky Utama Putra, Akbar Teguh Prakoso, Amrillah Nugrasyah, Darmawi, Amir Putra Md Saad, Ardiyansyah Syahrom, Hasan Basri
The purpose of this study was to determine fatigue in a porous magnesium bone scaffold. It applies finite element simulation in assessing bone scaffolding’s fatigue behaviour with variations in axial loading based on physiological activities in humans. By applying the boundary conditions to the solid...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Analysis of Seismic Response of Bridge Pile Foundation in Seasonally Frozen Soil Regions

Wenjing Zhang
In seasonal permafrost regions, the freezing and thawing of seasonally active layers can significantly change the site ground vibration characteristics and thus have a great impact on the seismic response of buildings. In this study, a three-dimensional finite element model of pile foundation is established...
Proceedings Article

Current situation and research progress of mobilized thermal energy storage technology

Zhenya Lai, Chenglong Hou, Jiaying Chen, Xutao Guo, Kang Zhang, Liwei Ding, Hongkun Lv
To match the disharmony and imbalance between heat supply and demand in time and space, mobilized thermal energy storage technology has emerged, which can achieve the full and effective utilization of industrial waste heat and clean heating in the industrial and civilian fields. This article provides...
Proceedings Article

Calculation of Coordinates of an Internal Gearing Fillet Manufactured by a Pinion-type Shaper Cutter with Rounded Tip

Miloš Němček
The solution is made for the pinion-type shaper cutter with several parameters (AMC, tip rounding, helix angle, etc.). Normally, for the production of internal teeth, a shaper wheel with a so-called “sharp tips” is used. This means that the tool tip curves are ρa0 = 0. When using rounded tool tips for...
Proceedings Article

Research and Application Progress of Ship Lock Engineering Safety Monitoring Technology

Shuping Chen, Lebin Wang, Xueqian Lou
This paper lists the methods and applications of safety monitoring in ship lock engineering. The application scenarios of structural health monitoring, environmental monitoring, operating condition monitoring and other technologies in ship lock engineering are deeply discussed. Through a detailed introduction...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Shear Wave Velocity and Thickness of Soil Layers on 1D Dynamic Response in the Saguenay Region, Quebec

ASM Fahad Hossain, Mohammad Salsabili, Ali Saeidi, Juliana Ruiz Suescun, Miroslav Nastev
Before reaching the ground surface, the amplitude, duration and frequency content of the vertically propagating seismic waves can be modified by the local stratigraphy and soil physical properties. In this study, we evaluate the impacts of the soil shear wave velocity (Vs) and thickness (H) on the seismic...
Proceedings Article

Impact of Fairness Concerns on the e-Commerce Supply Chain Considering the Spillover Effect of Live Streaming

Yafeng Zhang
Considering the spillover effect of live streaming and the impact of fairness concerns of agribusinesses, we designed a dual-channel supply chain for agricultural products, i.e., online shop channel and live streaming channel, with centralized and decentralized decision structures. By constructing a...
Proceedings Article

Relationship between shear strength and void ratio of red clay using the fractal model

Yanhao Zheng, Kun Shan, Junru Li
The strength characteristics of red clay are more complicated than ordinary clay, which directly affects the stability of infrastructure related to red clay. This paper proposes a novel relationship between the shear strength and void ratio of red clay using the existing fractal model to obtain its shear...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Study on Cemented Tailings Backfill in a Copper Mine

Xin Li, Lijie Guo, Wenyuan Xu
A certain copper mine has entered deep mining. In order to solve the numerous production technical problems faced by deep mining and the shortcomings of the original filling system in the mine, the filling system will be transformed and a high concentration tailings cemented filling system will be established....
Proceedings Article

Functional Design of State Estimation Based on Dispatching And Control Cloud

Zhengwei Jiang, Ke Yang, Lingyan Que, Min Lu, Yi Wang, Yuchun Luo
State estimation is widely used in Zone I, and provides a solid support for safe and stable operation of dispatching system and advanced application calculation. However, after the application of analysis class is extended to Zone III, the application scope is obviously increased, and the service invocation...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Development Trend of Broadcasting Network Technology Based on K-Means Algorithm

Li Yufei, Yan Li
With the coming of the "5 g era", intelligence, digital transformation is a major problem faced by radio, film and television networks. This paper uses the k-means algorithm to analyze its market demand data. According to the clustering analysis, the key attributes of broadcasting network products in...
Proceedings Article

Taxa composition of Insects in Peat Agricultural area Kalampangan sub-district Central Kalimantan Indonesia

Adventus Panda, Siti Aisiah, Kornelia Marlina Sosiayu, Rotua Novera Simbolon, Agus Haryono
Insects are one of taxa within Animal. Despite of their high adaptability, this group also cover vast areas. Nevertheless, they are played an ecological role. This is suggest, that this taxa having a sizable proportion over animal kingdom. Data from agricultural area, their existence most often reported...
Proceedings Article

Analyzing Double Pendulum Dynamics with Approximate Entropy and Maximal Lyapunov Exponent

Jonathan Ting, Dan B. Marghitu
Two methods were used to study the aperiodicity of a double pendulum based on its chaotic behavior: approximate entropy and maximum Lyapunov exponents. These methods were applied to analyze the aperiodicity of a signal obtained from the angular velocity of the first pendulum. The nonlinear system of...
Proceedings Article

Study of material supply critical factors affecting the construction industry in Mongolia

Enkhbold Surenjav, Altanzagas Ochirdorj
Material cost is almost 50–60% of most construction projects. In recent years, the price of building materials and the supply has decreased, directly affecting the construction cost. This study aims to identify the main factors supply of materials affecting the construction industry in Mongolia. A quantitative...
Proceedings Article

A71 Well Productivity Enhancement by Perforation Extension and Re-Perforation in Abu-Attifel Oil Field- Libya

Ibrahim El-Sahati, Naji Amir
“Two million barrels of oil per day is the goal that the National Oil Corporation (NOC) in Libya aims to achieve as per its strategic plan announced at the beginning of 2023. The corporation instructed the companies within the sector to begin executing this plan to improve oil recovery from the fields...
Proceedings Article

Inventory Control Policy for Farm-Out Parts at Cold Section Module CT 7 Engine with Periodic Review (R, s, S) and (R, S) to Minimize Total Inventory Cost

Pratya Poeri Suryadhini, Ayulia Fitriane Setiawan, Widia Juliani
This paper proposes a policy for parts at maintenance service industry, which is the number of parts not as many as manufacture industry but it may involve in late deliveries. The importance of inventory also occurs in maintenance service industry of aircraft engines and industrial machines such PT....
Proceedings Article

Simulation of Effects of Using Capacitor for Reactive Power (VAR) Compensation on Electrical Power Supply Quality

Siti Saodah, I Made Wiwit Kastawan, Erwin Yusuf, Bambang Puguh Manunggal, Maryanti Maryanti
Electrical load in industrial sector is mainly inductive that requires large amount of reactive power supply. Large reactive power consumption may give problems to electrical power supply and distribution system such as lower power factor, higher power loss for both electrical power distribution system...
Proceedings Article

Comparing the Effects of Efficiency and Distortion in Audio Power Amplifiers with and without Tracking Power Supply Circuit Design

Yohanes Gunawan Yusuf, Veronica Indrawati
This research aims to compare the effects of efficiency and distortion in Audio Power Amplifiers with and without Tracking Power Supply (TPS) circuit design. The TPS circuit design is known for enhancing power efficiency while keeping low distortion in the amplifiers. This paper examined the performance...
Proceedings Article

Effects of Ethyl Acetate, Phytic Acid, and Grape Seed Extract on the Aging of Tobacco Pyrolysis Oil

Shuoguo Wei, Hao Shu, Nianwu Hu, Yuxing Tong, Yimin Xiong, Tao Qiu, Yang Yu, Weiran Li, Minruo Guo, Qunshan Yan
The tobacco pyrolysis oil derived from the pyrolysis of tobacco waste can effectively enhance the flavor of cigarettes while also providing a safe means of waste disposal. However, the composition of the resulting tobacco pyrolysis oil is complex and prone to aging and degradation. To address this, the...
Proceedings Article

Giving Anergy a Value by the Application of an Anergy-exergy Cost Ratio in Thermo-economic Analysis of Systems that Make Thermal Energy Available

Lutz Meyer, Ingo Stadler
Techno-economic analysis that allocate costs to the energy flows of energy systems are helpful to understand the formation of costs within processes and to increase the cost efficiency. For the economic evaluation, the usefulness or quality of the energy is of great importance. In exergy-based methods,...
Proceedings Article

Research on the Nonlinear Influence of Artificial Intelligence on Employee Development in Manufacturing Enterprise

Zeshuang Liu, Xin Lei
Artificial intelligence not only promotes the high-quality development of the manufacturing industry but also intensifies the job substitution effect. To explore the nonlinear impact of artificial intelligence on the job performance of manufacturing employees, a conceptual model of artificial intelligence...
Proceedings Article

Research on project management methods for fusion engineering

Li Jiang, Wei Xiang, Hong Lei
The Comprehensive Research Facility for Fusion Technology (CRAFT) system is one of the major scientific engineering projects prioritized in China's 13th Five Year Plan for the Construction of National Major Science and Technology Infrastructure. Its construction purpose is to lay a scientific and...
Proceedings Article

Developing a machine learning algorithm to investigate the role of energy consumption in sustainable development: A case study of China

Ali Hashemizadeh, Faezeh Zareian Baghdad Abadi
Nowadays, the power and strengths of machine learning methodologies encourage all decision-makers to use the benefits of these approaches in their policy planning. The increasing complexity of economic planning in terms of various impactful factors and targets necessitates the comprehensive analysis...
Proceedings Article

Research of Comparison on Convolution Network and BP Network Based on Human Body Attitude Recognition

Yang Du, Jiaxin Tian, Binghong Zhan, Fei Guo
In this thesis, after collecting data for human wearable acceleration sensor, human posture is recognized by using traditional BP network and convolution network based on Tensorflow in Python. Through respectively introducing and using BP network and convolution network, we then made a comparison experiment....
Proceedings Article

Provision of cooling in Oman - a linear optimisation problem with special consideration of different storage options

Silke Köhler, Franziska Pleißner, Henning Francke, Jann Launer, Christoph Pels Leusden
The work analyses thermal and electrical solar cooling systems regarding the influence of energy storages using the open source tool open energy modelling framework (oemof). The systems are optimised with respect to lowest cost, considering various storage configurations and boundary conditions such...
Proceedings Article

The Grounding System in Feeder Tomat PT. PLN (Persero) ULP Mariana

Bambang Guntoro, Siswandi, Zainuddin Idris, M. Yunus
The function of grounding is to neutralize disturbances that occur in electric voltages such as short circuits and leakage currents in equipment. So the grounding system that already used will be able to drain the disturbance that occurs due to leakage currents or short circuits to the grounding terminal...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of High Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement in Asphalt Wearing Course using Crumb Rubber and Waste Engine Oil

Md Zahid Hossain Khan, Suhana Koting, Mohd Rasdan Ibrahim, Herda Yati Binti Katman, Ali Mohammed Babalghaith, Obada Asqool
The present study aimed to investigate the properties of reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) mixes to determine their suitability for preparing conventional hot mix asphalt (HMA) for wearing courses. To effectively recover the properties of the aged binder, the RAP was combined with two waste materials...
Proceedings Article

Comparison Between Newmark Time History Analysis and Finite Element Method for Estimating Seismically Induced Slope Displacement

Mahir Badanagki, Feng Li, Christian Armstrong
Estimating the seismically induced slope displacement is important in assessing the stability and relative deformation of slopes during earthquakes. The Newmark time history analysis (also known as Newmark displacement analysis) bridges the gap between the simplified pseudo-static method and complex...
Proceedings Article

Numerical Simulation Study on the Mechanism of Loess Slope Landslide Formation under Rainfall Effects

Wei Mao, Zulin Ren, Xuejun Liu, Shuqiang Chen, Yanjun Li
In the Ili region of Xinjiang, there are a large number of loess slopes. Combined with the high rainfall in the Ili Valley, it often poses hazards to engineering construction. Under the influence of rainfall, the moisture content of the loess increases significantly, leading to sliding and failure at...
Proceedings Article

Adhesion Properties Evaluation of Heat Treated Steel 100Cr6 with Applied DLC Coating

Jozef Bronček, Martin Vicen, Peter Weis, Viera Konstantová, Jozef Jenis
The article deals with determination of tribological and basic properties of heat-treated bearing steel 100Cr6. It is typical steel for production a small and medium size of rolling bearings. For reducing the friction coefficient of functional surfaces of heat-treated bearing steel 100Cr6, the application...
Proceedings Article

The Impact of Users’ Quantified Self Behavior on Their Willingness to Continue Using the Platform

Jing Han, Jing Zhao
How to improve users’ willingness to continue using the platform becomes particularly important for the competitive e-commerce platforms. This paper uses the questionnaire method to collect 258 data for empirical test, and probes into the internal mechanism of quantitative self-goal orientation affecting...
Proceedings Article

A Phase Shifting Shadow MoirÉ Method Using Two Frame Images of Varying Light

Zhou Xian, Wang Feng, Du Hubing
In order to measure the surface of object’s 3D contour, we proposed a phase shifting shadow moiré technique based on varying light position。The method can remove the mechanical motion in the process of measurement, and sample the fringe pattern of phase shifting quickly. However, when we sample the sequence...
Proceedings Article

Albumin, Globulin Concentration and Total Protein Colostrum Mother Pig Superovulation before Breeding

Revolson A Mege, Nonny Manampiring, Debbie J. J. Rayer, Friska M. Montolalu
This research aimed to study the effect of PMSG and hCG injection breeding albumin, globulin concentration and total protein colostrum mother of pig. This research using 6 months piggy descent of land care with 30 pigs total and the weight average 95-105 kg. Hormone in used are MPSG and hCG before breeding...
Proceedings Article

Power Generation Characteristics of a Crossflow Turbine and a Single Shaft Coupled of Two Crossflow Turbines

I. Made Wiwit Kastawan, Rusmana Rusmana, Aditya Rahman
This study evaluate the power generation capability of two different configurations of crossflow turbine used on conversion of the hydro potential energy of small river to electrical energy. First one is the 12 blades single crossflow turbine while second one is the 12 blades and 24 blades crossflow...
Proceedings Article

The emission impact of the innovative grate shape in the fireplace stove and comparison with the car

Josef Hykl
The study aims to research the emission impact of innovative grate shape in the fireplace stove. According to environmental compliance, decisions from these results and the subsequent development of the grate and the combustion chamber are the key for all activities. The second part of the research compares...
Proceedings Article

Low Cost Electronic Seal for Tanker Truck in Indonesia

Ahmad Musnansyah, Bernando Arianto
The amount of loss of petroleum product in transit has always been an ubiquitous problem in Indonesia. This system using RFID, microcontroller, Raspberry PI and specially designed mechanical sensors aims to answer the safe delivery of petroleum product from depot to the gas stations. The electronic seal...
Proceedings Article

Experimental Investigation on Phase Change Materials for Thermal Management of Lithium-ion Battery Packs

Stephan Thaler, Roman Lackner, Sylvicley Figueira da Silva, Robert Hauser
Most batteries generate a significant amount of heat during charge or discharge, which has to be dissipated by adequate cooling, as the temperature of the battery is a crucial parameter for the battery performance. An ideal battery thermal management system (BTMS) should be able to maintain a uniform...
Proceedings Article

Dynamic Disturbance Effects of Proposed Tunnel Blasting on Adjacent Existing Tunnels: a Pre-Assessment Case Study

Fei Lin, Zhigang Zhang, Jinhua Chen, Longhao Ma, Xiaohong Zhou
The construction process of the proposed tunnel will have a disruptive impact on the safe operation of adjacent subways. Therefore, taking the parallel section of the proposed Metro Line 6 and the existing Metro Line 10 in Chongqing as the research object, the geological conditions and the mechanical...
Proceedings Article

Effect of thermo-oxidative aging on the fluidity and adhesion of compounded modified asphalt

Chunlei Ge, Xianyan Luo, Yue Qin
This paper aims to investigate the aging behavior of high viscosity/SBS compound modified asphalt. To this end, asphalt specimens with different aging degrees were prepared separately, the fluidity of asphalt was evaluated by viscosity test, the adhesion between asphalt and aggregate before and after...
Proceedings Article

Evolution and Insight of Project Management Mechanism of Geological Survey in China

Xiang Wei, Jianli Qian, Cheng Ma, Weiwei Cao, Xiuqi Yin
Since the founding of New China, geological work has been highly valued by the Party and the State, with remarkable achievements in geological exploration and scientific research, and has made important contributions to economic and social development. Geological survey project management system also...
Proceedings Article

Multiphysics Optimisation Model of an Ultra-High Temperature Storage Integrated with a Novel Solar-to-Heat-to-Power System

Alfonso Hernández, Luis Enrique Acevedo, Ignacio Fernández-Pacheco, Patricia Royo
The presented design integrates concentrated solar power (CSP) into a compact ultra-high temperature latent heat thermal energy storage (UHT-LHTES) system using Phase Change Materials (PCM) and Thermophotovoltaic (TPV) cells, creating a Solar-to-Heat-to-Power (S2H2P) storage system ten times more compact...
Proceedings Article

Time-domain Analysis of Flutter in Long-span Cable-stayed Bridges

Yongyi Yang, Xiao Huang
Bridge flutter is a forced vibration induced by the turbulent component in the natural atmosphere. It is a limit cycle oscillation that does not cause catastrophic structural failure. However, it occurs frequently, and prolonged vibrations can lead to fatigue damage in structural components. Excessive...
Proceedings Article

A Comparative Study on the Joint Hardness and tensile properties of Dissimilar Aluminum Alloy using Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) Welding

Atif Shazad, Muhammad Uzair, Tariq Jamil, Noorhafiza Muhammad
This study aims to elucidate the impact of welding methods on the hardness and tensile properties of weld joints. Findings revealed that double pass welding significantly increased hardness in the weld zone compared to single pass welding. This difference is attributed to the rapid heating and cooling...
Proceedings Article

Thermal Design of Small Modular Reactors in Northern Regions

Mohammadhossein Afsharipour, Pooneh Maghoul, Najib Bouaanani, Richard Boudreault
Small Modular Reactors (SMRs) are increasingly recognized as safer and more flexible alternatives to conventional nuclear power plants in today’s industry. Their safety and flexibility, coupled with their lower time and capital investment requirements, make SMRs an ideal choice for clean energy in Canada’s...
Proceedings Article

Study on Uplift Bearing Characteristics of Micropiles in Weathered Rock With Shallow Overburden

Bing Feng, Weiming Ma, Yong Cai, Panfeng Li, Qi Zhang, Qing Lü
In order to investigate the uplift bearing characteristics of micropiles in typical weathered rock with shallow overburden in mountainous areas of Zhejiang Province, China, the vertical uplift static load tests of micropiles were conducted in Ningbo, Taizhou, and Lishui by the Infrastructure Department...
Proceedings Article

Application of BIM technology in the whole process of cost management of a construction project

Zhaojia Jiang, Yuanzheng Xu
With the development of information technology, the construction industry has ushered in a series of innovations and changes. This paper analyzes the specific application of BIM technology in the whole process of cost management of construction projects, explains how BIM technology takes information...
Proceedings Article

Design and Implementation of Remote Control System for Smart Home PTZ Based on WEB

Zhigang Ren, Hao Liu, Qiang Li
This paper introduces the design of the remote web-based control system and the implementation of software and hardware under the embedded Linux operating system, and studies the implementation of dynamic web technology. The design method of CGI program realizes the remote control system using BOA as...
Proceedings Article

The Effect of Stirring Time and Cast Thickness on Morphology, Permeability, and Thermal Stability of Polysulfone/Polyvinylidene Fluoride Blended Membranes

Pirim Setiarso, Nita Kusumawati, Supari Muslim, Maria Monica Sianita, Ruwanti Dewi Cahya Ningrum
Polysulfone/Polyvinylidene fluoride blend (PSf/PVDF) membranes with composition PSf/PVDF/NMP/NH4Cl (wt.%) of 8/6/84/2 supported on gauze fabric were successfully synthesized by a phase inversion method and immersion precipitation technique. Variations of stirring time and cast thickness were used to...
Proceedings Article

Biodiesel from Pyrolysis Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) using Fly Ash as a Catalyst

Yohandri Bow, Abu Hasan, Rusdianasari Rusdianasari, Zakaria Zakaria, Bambang Irawan, Nedia Sandika
Biodiesel is an environmentally acceptable alternative fuel that has no negative health effects and may be used in vehicles to cut emissions when compared to regular oil. Biodiesel can be produced from the pyrolysis process of Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) using a fly ash catalyst. The purpose of this...
Proceedings Article

Navigation Testing Procedures for the ENDORO Robotic System

Răzvan Sabin Stan, Gabriel Gruionu, Anca Loredana Udriștoiu, Andreea Valentina Iacob, Mircea Cătălin Constantinescu, Lucian Gheorghe Gruionu
Lung cancer is the leading cause of death among different type of cancers worldwide. To decrease the recorded mortality rates, earlier diagnosis and timely treatment are essential. The two-degrees-of-freedom robotic and image guided navigation system, ENDORO is designed to find peripheral pulmonary nodules...
Proceedings Article

Design Strategies of Sharing Spaces in the Adaptive Reuse of Industrial Heritage Buildings

A Case Study of Deakin University Waterfront Campus

Ding Ding, Yaqing Yu, Jia Zhang
Under the background of post-industrial society and the information age, it is necessary and feasible to set up sharing spaces in the adaptive reuse of industrial building heritages. Australia has many industrial heritages and corresponding reuse cases that are worth learning from. Taking an university...
Proceedings Article

Supporting the flexibility and reliability of power systems: Optimal scheduling approach

Zagdkhorol Bayasgalan, Tsetsgee Bayasgalan, Adarsuren Sukhbaatar, Tumengerel Purevjav, Altangerel Barkh, Bat-Undral Baasan
The optimal scheduling of the electricity market requires a holistic approach that incorporates demand-side measures, energy storage systems, renewable energy integration, market mechanisms, and system operations. The power system can achieve greater flexibility, reliability, and efficiency by leveraging...
Proceedings Article

Research on Load Sharing Characteristics of Planetary Transmission System

Liu Zhiyu, Dong Hao, Liu Bo
In order to study the average load sharing characteristics of planetary transmission, based on the lumped parameter theory, the dynamic model is established by considering the factors such as error, support clearance and support stiffness. The Runge-Kutta numerical method is used to solve the model,...
Proceedings Article

Optimisation Study of Building Structure Design Scheme based on K-means Clustering Algorithm

Jiabao Zhu
In the construction project, the building structure, as the main part of the building, plays the role of the main load-bearing skeleton, but due to the lack of scientific design scheme, it leads to the problems of high building cost, poor quality, high carbon emission, etc. In this paper, starting from...
Proceedings Article

The Application and Prospects of Blockchain Technology in the Development of National Geographical Indication Agricultural Products

Yi-chen Li, Lei Yu, Zheng-yi Yin
The application of technology to strengthen the protection and development of national geographical indication agricultural products is a trend, and there have been many beneficial explorations. Daxing watermelon is one of the ten national geographical indication agricultural products in Beijing, and...
Proceedings Article

Bid Determination Method for an Electricity Market with State-of-Charge Maintenance of a Compressed Air Energy Storage System Using the Prediction Interval of Wind Power Output

Aki Kikuchi, Masakazu Ito, Yasuhiro Hayashi
The use of power from wind power plants (WPPs) has increased in recent years, and the power from WPPs can be traded in electricity markets. Operators of WPPs need to determine bid volume before the power is supplied to the electricity market. The bid volume can be determined based on the power forecast...
Proceedings Article

Carbon neutrality planning based on time series analysis and hybrid supervision

Weihao Hong
With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the problem of climate change is becoming increasingly serious, and it has become crucial for China, to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and achieve carbon neutrality as an important contributor to global climate change. First, the ARIMA...
Proceedings Article

Research on Integrated Energy Value-added Services Based on Energy Consumption Data

Guoliang Li, Yujiao Liu, Yiqing Lin, Qingqing Chi, Liguo Zhang, Yiwen Gao
Integrated energy services can optimise resource allocation and reduce energy consumption costs, and are an important development direction for the low-carbon transformation of energy consumption. Exploring the value-added integrated energy services based on the energy consumption data of the subject,...
Proceedings Article

Influence of Wind Disturbance on Wind Measurement System

Yuyang Zhang, Yanfeng Bian, Wenbiao Pan, Yufan Yang
This paper conducts an in-depth exploration of the impact of flow disturbance on the accuracy of wind measurement for wind turbines. The flow disturbance generated by the rotation of turbine blades results in deviations between the data recorded by the anemometer at the nacelle tail and the actual wind...
Proceedings Article

Development of a Test Method to Evaluate Lithium-Ion Batteries for Second Life in Renewable Energy Applications

Mussab Najeeb, Ulf Schwalbe
Lithium-ion batteries can still be used in many applications after removal from their first use in electric vehicles, e.g. as a storage media in photovoltaic systems and for grid support. Therefore, there is a great need to develop reliable methodologies and tools to characterize the expected performance...
Proceedings Article

Optimization on the cooling nozzles arrangement of hot rolling work roll

Bin Chen, Ming Mao, Ming Song, Guoyong Liu, Ning Kong, Qingdong Zhang, Guomin Han
The cooling nozzles arrangement is an important factor that affects the uniformity of the work roll temperature during hot rolling. In order to improve the work roll temperature distribution, a 2D calculation model of the unsteady temperature field of the work roll was established and the cooling nozzles...
Proceedings Article

Behavior Proportion According to Merapi Volcano Eruption Evacuations in 2010

Dwi Handayani, Bertha Maya Sopha, Budi Hartono, M. Kusumawan Herliansyah
This paper presents the need of contingency plan for evacuation of Merapi Volcanic eruption by considering the behaviour proportion of people in the slopes of Mount Merapi when facing emergency response phase. The research had used exploratory retrospective view survey with face-to face interview. The...
Proceedings Article

Using Short-Time Storage Potentials of Run-of-River Hydropower for Frequency Control

Bastian Hase, Christian Seidel
With a growing share of fluctuating renewable energies, such as wind and photovoltaics, predictable power generation capacities become more and more important. In parallel, the decarbonization of the energy sector calls for additional balancing energy technologies. We developed an operation strategy...
Proceedings Article

Analysis and Optimization on Mechanical Properties of Stern Shaft on an Underwater Vehicle

Lei Liu, Cairui Yue, Juan Wei, Zhihui Wang, Zengwu Zhao
Analysis and optimization of the stern shaft is of vital importance to the performance of underwater vehicles. This paper analyses the mechanical properties of the stern shaft using finite element analysis. Based on the response surface generated with samples, optimization of the bearing arrangement...
Proceedings Article

Spatial Variability of Input Motion in Stochastic Slope Stability

Pooneh Shah Malekpoor, Susana Lopez-Querol, Sina Javankhoshdel
The slope stability has been widely analysed in the past, which demonstrates the significance of the subject in human life, especially in terms of life safety and economy. This is even more important in earthquake-prone areas where statically stable slopes may be triggered by the dynamic loads. Pseudo-static...
Proceedings Article

Noise Pollution Assessment and Analysis at Benina International Airport

Nourhan H. Aref, Salah A. Elsheikhi
Many workers throughout the world experience noise at work. Unwanted sound, or noise, is a common occupational concern in industrial and service environments. High noise levels can lead to hearing loss, physical and mental stress, decreased productivity, communication difficulties, and an increased risk...
Proceedings Article

Research on Optimization of Engineering Consulting Business Processes Based on Stochastic Petri Net Theory

Jiarong Li, Yu Zhi, Mian Wang, Xiaotong Dai
Under the background of new era and new consulting, the business process is constantly changing, and the advantages and challenges of engineering consulting field coexist. This paper introduces stochastic Petri nets into the field of engineering consulting, models and simulates engineering consulting...
Proceedings Article

Mechanical Properties of Groove Squared Profiles Made of Carbon Composite Material with Cured Epoxy in Shape Form and by Vacuum

Ľuboš Kučera, Tomáš Gajdošík, Igor Gajdáč, Jozef Škrabala
This article describes mechanical differences in behaviour of groove squared profiles, which are made of carbon composite material. Specimens were made by winding of prepreg carbon fibre filament around Rexroth profile. Afterward was epoxy of first specimen cured in shape form and the epoxy of second...
Proceedings Article

Study on controlling the effect of chloride salt erosion and carbonation on the deterioration of shotcrete

Huamou Liu, Wanyun Lu, Guoming Liu
With the continuous expansion of the marine construction industry in various countries, the number of large-scale marine engineering structures made of concrete, such as bay bridge, port terminals, submarine tunnels etc., is increasing annually. Therefore, it is urgent to study the deterioration mechanism...
Proceedings Article

Usage Of Zeolite And Chitosan Composites As Slow Release Fertilizer

Dina Kartika Maharani, Kusumawati Dwiningsih, Raisza Tarida Savana, Puma Manggala Virga Andika
The research with the title usage of zeolite and chitosan composites as slow release fertilizer had been done. In this research, fertilizer was made by mixing zeolite with NaNO3 as a source of macro nutrients (nitrogen) and chitosan as a crosslinks which will later be used to provide slow release function...
Proceedings Article

Optimization of Production Process Parameters of DLP Type 3D Printer Design for Product Roughness Value

D P Putra, Romli, M Yanis, D Seprianto, N Amrillah, Hasan Basri
Additive Manufacturing (AM) is a breakthrough in manufacturing technology based on a layer by the layer printing process through various raw material input techniques. Objects to be printed using a 3D model design by adding raw materials to a 3D printing machine are opposite to subtractive manufacturing...
Proceedings Article

Analysis of Collapsibility of Loess and Correlation Between its Indexes

Hongxiang Yan, Jianxun Ma, Jianhui Niu, Zhixun Xie, Qize Wang, Wuwei Zhu, Xiao Yang
The Guanzhong Plain city group is located in the centre of inland China, which is an important fulcrum of the Asia-Europe Continental Bridge, and also the second largest urban agglomeration in the western region of China. However, the large thickness collapsible loess has always been a pain point in...
Proceedings Article

A Conceptual Assessment of Dynamic Analysis in RS3

A. Pirayehgar, J. Carvalho, Y. Abolfazlzadeh, S. Moallemi, S. Javankhoshdel
Dynamic analysis is an important tool for assessing and managing the risks associated with seismic events. Seismic events result from ground ruptures. The magnitude of a seismic event depends on the size of the rupture and the stress drop, which respectively translates to displacement and released energy...
Proceedings Article

Research on Assembly Line Optimization Based on Machine Learning

Zhang Peng, Fang Yadong, Liang Xiaowei, Chen Jingwen
How to conduct a wide range of problem analysis on production line work in a short time and standardize, its work has become a major difficulty for enterprises to improve work efficiency. This paper takes M company's Rail car assembly as an example to conduct the job optimization. It uses the k-means...