Proceedings of the Smart Sustainable Development Conference 2025 (SSD 2025)

Time Series Forecasting of Active Power Using ARIMA, SARIMA and Hybrid Models

Authors
Khairul Eahsun Fahim1, *, Liyanage C. De Silva2, Hayati Yassin1
1Faculty of Integrated Technologies, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam
2School of Digital Sciences, Universiti Brunei Darussalam, Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam
*Corresponding author. Email: 20h8451@ubd.edu.bn Email: fahim.iitbombay@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Khairul Eahsun Fahim
Available Online 30 June 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-720-5_18How to use a DOI?
Keywords
ARIMA; SARIMA; SARIMAX
Abstract

This research compares the ARIMA, SARIMAX, and hybrid Holt-Winters with SARIMAX models for projecting Active Power consumption using hourly observational data from January 1, 2023, to December 31, 2023. For effective energy management and resource allocation in situations with fluctuating demand, an accurate Active Power forecast is essential. By evaluating each model’s performance using RMSE, MAE, and MAPE measures, distinct benefits and drawbacks are shown. In short-term projections, the ARIMA model’s low RMSE and MAE demonstrated accuracy, despite its MAPE indicating variability concerns. However, SARIMA’s performance was balanced across all parameters, indicating that it is appropriate for data that exhibits seasonal tendencies. The ensemble stacking model enhanced RMSE, which suggests that increased forecasting capabilities come at the expense of additional processing power.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the Smart Sustainable Development Conference 2025 (SSD 2025)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Sustainable Development
Publication Date
30 June 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-720-5
ISSN
3005-155X
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-720-5_18How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Khairul Eahsun Fahim
AU  - Liyanage C. De Silva
AU  - Hayati Yassin
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/06/30
TI  - Time Series Forecasting of Active Power Using ARIMA, SARIMA and Hybrid Models
BT  - Proceedings of the Smart Sustainable Development Conference 2025 (SSD 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 203
EP  - 219
SN  - 3005-155X
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-720-5_18
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-720-5_18
ID  - Fahim2025
ER  -