Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences 2025 (WCGSS 2025)

The Coast as a Learning Space: Participatory Anthropology in Small-Scale Fisheries Management

Authors
Ashmarita1, *, Pawennari Hijjang1, La Ode Topo Jers1
1Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Science, Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: ashmarita@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Ashmarita
Available Online 13 March 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-545-4_57How to use a DOI?
Keywords
participatory anthropology; coastal communities; social learning; blue justice; local knowledge
Abstract

This study examines the coast as a learning space using a participatory anthropological approach to understand how coastal communities, scientists, and supporting organizations co-construct knowledge in managing small-scale fisheries amid climate change. Employing participatory ethnography in the Spermonde Archipelago (September 2024–May 2025), the research highlights three key aspects: processes of social learning, dialogue between local and scientific knowledge, and the moral–spiritual meanings of the sea for coastal communities. The findings show that social learning serves as both an adaptive and political mechanism, enabling fishers to develop resilient livelihood strategies in response to ecological changes. The dialogue between science and local experience fosters a co-production of knowledge that enhances legitimacy and effectiveness in community-based governance. Moreover, moral and spiritual ecological values—such as the octopus opening –closure system and sea rituals—constitute an ethical foundation for sustainability that binds humans and nature in a reciprocal relationship. The study concludes that the success of coastal governance depends on local actors’ capacity to learn together, negotiate, and sustain ethical relations with the sea. Participatory anthropology thus contributes to building adaptive and socially just governance based on dialogical knowledge exchange and ecological spirituality.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences 2025 (WCGSS 2025)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
13 March 2026
ISBN
978-2-38476-545-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-545-4_57How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ashmarita
AU  - Pawennari Hijjang
AU  - La Ode Topo Jers
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/03/13
TI  - The Coast as a Learning Space: Participatory Anthropology in Small-Scale Fisheries Management
BT  - Proceedings of the World Conference on Governance and Social Sciences 2025 (WCGSS 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 837
EP  - 849
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-545-4_57
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-545-4_57
ID  - 2026
ER  -