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Characterized by big data, artificial intelligence, IOT, automation, the industrial sector's transition to Industry 4.0 is much more than a question of technology. It will affect not only individual corporate strategy but also national economic and employment policy. Cold chain logistics will also witness...

The decision-making problem of evacuation route in high-rise building fire is actually the dynamic path optimization problem under fire spreading. Since DPO method can not guarantee the actual optimal path, increase unnecessary evacuation route and extend evacuation time under fire, improving ripple...

Delay Tolerant Network (DTN) is a kind of wireless network with limited resources and often occurs congestion. The effective cache management can make full use of the network resources and reduce the network congestion. Therefore, aiming at the deficiency of the current research of cache management,...

Environmental finance is developing as a field in response to an acceptance of the idea that sound environmental management is positively correlated with sound economic management. Thus, there is growing confidence that environmental quality is justified by the bottom line. However, because environmental...

Aiming at the demand of on-line calculation of temperature in the process of hot rolling production, the method of on-line forecasting of plate temperature based on PLC is studied. The rolling micro-tracing queue is established, and one-dimensional differential temperature iterative calculation formula...

A Chinese language analyzing method by using entity attribute semantic knowledge base is proposed in this paper. The knowledge base consists of four parts: the situation verb database, the entity database, the attribute database and the attribute value database. The terms in the above four database are...

The research explores the impact of team process (Behavioral Process and Emergent States) on the team effectiveness with share mental model (SMM) as a moderating variable. The results show that: task conflict has a significantly positive impact on team effectiveness, while relationship conflict shows...

MOOC (Massive Open Online Courses) is an emerging educational mode that enables vast learners to easily access massive learning resources through the Internet. The MOOC course is characterized by openness, interaction, sharing and personalization. Therefore, MOOC curriculum evaluation should be combined...

In Web services environment, high-quality services discovery and selection depend on reliable users with high reputations. However, user reputation is hard to accurately obtain directly. To evaluate the reliability of users, we present user reputation measurement method, named URMM. Based on the historical...

An experimental setup about solar ejector refrigeration is designed and built using HFC134a as working fluid in this paper. Based on Zhengzhou meteorological parameters, the hourly coefficient of performance(COP), energy efficient ratio(EER), cooling capacity and other parameter about the ejector refrigeration...

Black-Scholes equation is the basic equation of option pricing in financial mathematics, it is important to study its numerical solution in financial market. This paper constructs a new kind of high order accuracy numerical algorithm (Three-layer difference scheme) for Black-Scholes equation with payment...

This paper analyzed the security problem existed in the low cost RFID system, and proposed a new security authentication protocol for RFID system by use the Combined Symmetric Key and SMS4 algorithm, then the management of large-scale keys can be simplified to the man-agement of small-scale key seeds....

In recent years, China’s cross-border e-commerce has entered a period of rapid development, and the overall transaction volume has maintained a growth rate of more than 20% for several consecutive years. However, at the same time as the rapid development of cross-border e-commerce in China, cross-border...

With the rapid development of new media and artificial intelligence, marketing innovation is imperative for enterprises. The aim of this study is to provide some suggestions and references to the marketing innovation of private SMEs in Xi’an. The research methods of this study are the interview method,...

The article contemplates with actual issues of structures virtualization of the administrative apparatus of an industrial enterprise in the conditions of digital transformation, which allows to create an optimal organizational chart and effectively implement modules of intelligent information systems...

This study aims to examine the effect of gender diversity on the board of commissioners and board of directors on the financial performance of non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the period of 2013-2017. The analytical method used was multiple linear regressions with the...

Purpose of this study was to describe the implementation of thematic learning model at elementary schools. This research used a qualitative approach. It was conducted at three elementary schools located in Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra. Technique of data collection used method of observation,...

In recent years, with the increase of the number of graduates, the employment competition has been extremely fierced. After graduation, more students choose to take the postgraduate entrance examination. Except for a slight decline from 2014 to 2015, the number of applicants for postgraduate entrance...

The article presents current issues on risk control that are specific in the context of cluster interaction between organizations in modern conditions. External and internal factors leading to adverse consequences were studied. The relevance of the problem of improving the effectiveness of risk control...

South America Revolution on the beginning of 19th century has massively affect the form of independent country and decolonitation process by Spain and Portugal empire. Unification based on the equality of cultural and lingustic was tried to be implemented in this area continually, but the fact is this...

Mothers’ knowledge in the following activity of children in the health care community. One of community participation in the health scope is the Integrated Service Post (Posyandu). Posyandu is one form of effort in improving community-based health (UKBM) which is managed and conducted from, by and with...

As the official newspaper of the Communist Party of China during the Anti-Japanese War, the New China Daily was responsible for mobilizing the people in the Shensi-Gansu-Ningxia border areas to take an active part in the Anti-Japanese War. As a means of propaganda with strong motivation, slogans appeared...

Hypertension is a condition in which a person has an elevating in blood pressure above normal, resulting in an increasing in morbidity and mortality. One mechanism of treating hypertension is by inhibiting the formation of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE). Sonchus arvensis, known as tempuyung, widely...

As the hotel industry wants to occupy a certain market in the fierce competition, it is necessary to implement an experiential marketing strategy to provide corresponding products and services to enhance customer experience and realize customer experience value. In order to stand out in the fierce competition...

The destructive nature of the corruption effect and the ultra-tolerant attitude of the citizens towards the grass-roots of corruption has been a focus for many types of research and became a basis for this study. The study is aiming to establish the types of value-semantic attitude to bribery as a form...

The Smart Indonesia Program is one of the efforts of the Indonesia government in educating the nation’s life, which is the preamble on 1945 Constitution and The National Education System Law in Indonesia. There are 4 objectives of the Smart Indonesia Program, consist; Overcoming financial difficulties...

Worksheets have a complex arrangement that can support the learning process. Augmented reality technology can also be integrated in worksheets for physics concepts. The population in this study was Class X SMAN 1 Kalasan and obtained XI MIPA 1 as the experimental class and XI MIPA 3 as the control class....

Technology has developed so rapidly that it has influenced various aspects of people’s lives. In practice, the presence of media convergence also enters democratic life in democratic countries, including Indonesia. This study aims to examine how problems in implementing e-democracy and their impact on...

This study was conducted in order to determine the role of Brand Image in affecting Customer Loyalty in the Indonesian smartphone sector, both directly and indirectly through the existence of Trust as an intervening variable. A Quantitative-Survey method was utilized in this study, in which, questionnaires...

This study aims to develop a valid and practical character value assessment instrument for elementary schools. The instrument developed was in the form of an observation guide which consists of 78 items and based on the five main values of the National Character (Religious, Communal Work, Nationalist,...

Science experiment is a fun learning method and introduces the surrounding nature and seeks solutions to problems that occur. One way to do this is by experimenting with making simple water filters for elementary school students. This is an implementation of science learning which is sometimes considered...

This study aims to analyze the effect of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use on purchasing decisions for the Netflix application mediated by attitude toward using. The research uses quantitative research with descriptive and verification approaches. The population of this study is Netflix...

Thinking mode is the deep mechanism of language generation and development, and the difference between Chinese and Western ways of thinking is an important factor that causes language differences. This difference is also reflected in the sentence structure of English writing. Based on the difference...

Psychological health problem and professionalism of pilots has brought hidden dangers for aviation safety. To explore mediating mechanism of psychological health and professionalism of pilots, data of civil aviation pilots respondents was collected through questionnaires, which including psychological...

This paper examines the benefits of open source education, compares the applicability of various platforms, chooses Gitee as a platform to carry out practical computer teaching based on open source, and proposes an evaluation criterion for practical computer teaching based on open source in the context...

This case study aimed to enhance students’ creativity by developing task motivation, expertise, and creativity-relevant skills according to the componential theory of creativity in the vocational Chinese class. There were five objectives of this research: to investigate the current situation of student...

The reliability of memory is a debatable topic that contemporary psychologists are investigating. They aim to determine a specific boundary that is eligible enough to distinguish the extent to which memory can be considered reliable or not. Flashbulb memory and reconstructive memory are two aspects focused...

This study employs text mining visualization analysis methods to analyze academic papers on China’s science and technology policy field in the past 5 years (2019–2023), and excavates the changing trends of research hotspots in science and technology policy. The research shows that during this period,...

Omotenashi is one of Japan’s unique cultural values that embodies hospitality, particularly in the context of service. It is commonly found in public places such as restaurants. This study aims to explore how omotenashi culture is represented through attitudes and actions based from its three core elements;...

According to the content of the entire text, H&M and Lululemon Athletica are two companies that have attracted considerable attention and have outstanding investment value. This study aims to analyze the investment potential of H&M and Lululemon by comparing their financial indicators and business...

This research aimed to find out the reason of switching formal and informal talk, which male and female English teachers produced in classroom interaction. This research was descriptive research in which two male English teachers and two female English teachers taught three English Courses in Padang,...

Artificial intelligence fundamentals, as a professional foundation course in the field of unmanned intelligence, has become increasingly important in higher education. How to practice the educational concept of “three in one”, especially the construction of ideological and political education, is a topic...

Curriculum ideology and politics, resonating at the same frequency with the ideological and political courses, plays an irreplaceable role in the process of fostering virtue through education of students. Aiming at the problems of ideological and political education in the traditional assessment of the...

Estée Lauder (ESTĒE LAUDER) One of the world's largest skin care, cosmetics and fragrance companies. It was the forerunner of the Estée Lauder Companies, founded by Estée Lauder and Joseph Lauder, and has grown to become the world's largest skincare, cosmetics and fragrance company, and is...

In the BANI era, the role of informal leadership has become increasingly significant in team management. Effectively managing the emergence of informal leaders and fostering coordinated interactions with them poses a critical challenge for formal leaders. Grounded in Leader-Member Exchange (LMX) theory,...

The iterative advancement of generative artificial intelligence has driven AI (Artificial Intelligence) companions to extend deeply into the field of emotional companionship. While satisfying users’ spiritual needs and creating diverse social values, it has also given rise to the phenomenon of dependence...

The rapid development of digital intelligence technology is disrupting the legal obligation system of carbon emission compliance in the ESG (Environmental, Social and Governance) transformation of traditional enterprises. The concept of ‘technology-permeable legal obligations’ is proposed through the...

In the context of the digital economy, China’s marketing strategy is undergoing unprecedented changes. Big data, artificial intelligence, blockchain, and other digital technologies are profoundly affecting the market behavior of enterprises and the purchasing decisions of consumers. These technologies...

The safety risk assessment system for urban rail transit operations has been studied to provide support and guidance for rail transit operations. Firstly, a risk assessment index system for rail transit operations is established from four levels: station train operation, station passenger capacity, station...

Education is a system that is bound by several components or elements. The component or element is a supporter in the continuing education process in achieving the goal. This paper discusses the Acceleration of High School Education Quality Improvement through Strengthening the Internal Quality Assurance...