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Gummy candy is a snack made from sugar or a mixture of sugars with a particular texture and elasticity. The ingredients for the gummy candy in this study included Semboro orange, dried rosella flower and agar powder. The study aimed to determine the effect of variations in the comparison of Semboro orange...

The purpose of this research is to identify and analyse the difficulties of proving prospective teachers in working on algebraic structure proofs. The research method used is a qualitative descriptive proof method. The subjects used were prospective teachers who had taken the Group material and were...

The 2017 Global Burden of Diseases, Injuries, and Risk Factors Study identifies a notable rise in cardiovascular disease-related deaths, particularly in coronary heart disease (CHD). Despite advancements in surgical interventions reducing mortality, effective self-management strategies are essential...

The present research aimed at determining the effect of locus of control and tolerance of ambiguity on entrepreneurial intention. To analyze the data, the explanatory survey method was used. The research sample was taken from UPI (Indonesia University of Education) students as the population. The research...

In a democratic country, the existence of political parties is very important, especially as Indonesia adheres to a representative democratic system. The embodiment of democracy is the conduct of elections, elections are often called democratic parties, this is not excessive because basically, elections...

The study found that the Portage Early Intervention program effectively promoted the development of children with autism spectrum disorder in all five developmental areas. The child who participated in the program showed significant progress in social development, language, self-help, purposeful-motor...

The Poset Cover Problem aims to find a minimum set of posets that cover a given input set of linear orders. This problem has practical applications in data mining, particularly in constructing directed networks from sequential data. The decision version of the problem is known to be NP-hard. In this...

The abstract should summarize the contents of the paper in short terms, i.e. 150-250 words The Trends in International Mathematics and Science Study (TIMSS) is an international-based assessment used to assess students’ mathematical skills. Previous TIMSS results showed the Indonesian students’ mathematics...

The Metaverse is a big step forward for the Internet that lets people live in a multisensory digital world anywhere and at any time, giving them a “deep feeling of presence.” On the one hand, these features are attracting tech companies and multinational corporations that are interested in the economic...

This chapter presents key aspects of invariant measurement. Invariant measurement can be broadly viewed as the application of scientific principles to the development of scales. Three traditions of measurement are identified and described (test-score, scaling, and structural traditions) for categorizing...

Since 2018, the CLEVER Cities project has put into practice an inclusive co-creation processes that aims at involving stakeholders (particularly: citizens, civil society, public and private entities) in decision-making for the implementation of large-scale, urban Nature-based Solutions (NBS). The scope...

Practical teaching has been regarded as important content in the teaching of modern colleges and universities. Practical teaching helps students fully transform the theoretical knowledge they learn in class into professional skills. This paper studies the influence of practical teaching on the vocational...

In light of China’s aging population and improved living standards, there is an increasing focus on health issues. Parkinson’s disease is a commonly-seen neurodegenerative disorder that greatly impacts patients’ quality of life, and its prevalence is on the rise. The traditional approach to Parkinson’s...

The Employment (Amendment) Act 2022 has recently been passed, bringing significant changes to the Employment Act 1955 in Malaysia. This article provides an overview of the key amendments and their impact on employers and employees. Through an analysis of relevant laws and decided cases, it examines the...

The Paper explores the intricate dynamics surrounding the recognition of forest land rights in sub-Saharan Africa, emphasizing its uniqueness when compared to grassroots communities worldwide. Through the lens of modern-day anthropology research and the integration of advanced technologies, the study...

It is possible to enhance children’s development and progress by using physical fitness as a benchmark for their motor abilities. This study aims to identify and monitor the movement behavior of elementary school-aged children with different levels of socioeconomic status and the accessibility of public...

Mining companies provide the required materials for the energy transition and green technologies. The question which emissions and waste are generated to produce these technologies attracts growing interest throughout the society. Investors, governments, customers, and other stakeholders have recognized...

Technology has transformed the way we learn and teach. With the advent of e-Learning, adaptive e-Learning is emerging as a powerful tool for personalizing the learning experience. The recent emergence of pedagogical modeling languages for learning scenarios represents a first type of response...

Claims in insurance are a process where participants get their rights through a policy agreement. The submission of health claim insurance is carried out with a deal that has been agreed upon from the beginning. This study discusses filing a health insurance claim for Health Fund Solution products at...

Greenhouse gases (GHGs) released from permafrost regions may have positive feedback on climate change, but there is much uncertainty about additional warming from the permafrost carbon cycle. One of the main reasons for this uncertainty is that the observation data for large-scale GHG fluxes are sparse,...

This study aims to develop a conceptual model of women's empowerment based on community-based tourism in Bali. The Balinese women community has independence and excellence in developing tourism potential so as to support women's empowerment. Qualitative approach with ethnographic design in...

Moringa oleifera Lam. (Drumstick tree) is a herbal plant commonly found in subtropical and tropical areas such as Indonesia. Moringa plants have been widely used because they have many pharmacological effects. In addition, due to the high consumption of Moringa, there still needs to be monitoring regarding...

Today’s era is the era of the Internet, interface design has long been closely related to our lives. In recent years, the popular materialized design style has gradually been replaced by a flat design style, now flat design has become the mainstream in website interface design, it follows the “less is...

Cultivating students’ piano psychological literacy is a long-term process, which requires long-term hard training, cultivates good psychological quality of players, and needs to follow the rules of music mental health education. Students can’t purely focus on skill cultivation in piano teaching, and...

This research investigates the impact of machining parameters, During the machining of Inconel 600 workpieces using tungsten carbide tools, both with and without Al2O3 coatings. A high-precision infrared thermal camera was employed to measure the temperatures on both the cutting tool and the workpiece,...

Hemodialysis, which involves regular visits to the hospital, increases the risk of social disability, where lack of social support contributes to mental and emotional problems experienced by patients undergoing hemodialysis. This study aims to determine the effect of social support and family functionality...

The implementation of hybrid learning has an impact on the world of education, where the learning process can occur even if it is not face-to-face with educators. In the context of higher education, this also has an impact on the implementation of the students’ final projects (thesis). The guidance process...

The onset of the artificial intelligence (AI) era has brought about significant challenges and opportunities for the transformation and enhancement of traditional engineering education. This study delves into the imperative and strategic approaches for differentiated development in the establishment...

The objective of this study was to explore whether there are variations in university students’ life satisfaction levels depending on their gender, academic year, and field of study. Independent samples t-tests were utilized to compare average life satisfaction scores between genders (two distinct groups),...

In the last decade, there has been a tremendous growth in the trend toward environmental sustainability with the shift to renewable energy sources. Nevertheless, the fundamental question is whether using renewable energy could spur economic growth in general and Vietnam exchange rate in particular. This...

Computational systems that deal with discrete time, such as stream computations and synchronous data flow languages, can be modeled using lists. However, most list operations are on finite lists, and it is not easy to define them for infinite lists to express persistent behavior. In particular, when...

The Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are an international initiative to tackle the most critical issues of the day, such as inequality, poverty, and environmental degradation. Fiji’s universities have played a key role in achieving these objectives through research, community involvement, curricular...

This research aims to identify the organizational structure and dynamics related to fact-checking procedures in three fact-checking organizations in Southeast Asia, namely CekFakta in Indonesia, Jomcheck in Malaysia, and VERA Files in the Philippines. Using a qualitative approach and comparison study,...

One of the local agricultural commodities of Central Sulawesi is Banggai sweet potato (Dioscorea sp) and seaweed (Eucheuma cottonii) which contain nutrients to support public health. This study aims to find a synbiotic drink formulation with the highest bioactivity and best sensory value based on Banggai...

In the fast-growing internet industry, performance management systems are vital in improving employee productivity and ensuring that individual contributions are aligned with organizational goals. In particular, today’s young people who have just graduated from university and entered the workforce have...

Combating child sexual exploitation is complicated because technology offers new sexual grooming methods for criminals. Recently, the exploitation of children has even been conducted in ‘real-time’, meaning perpetrators can commit sexual abuse before or during live streamed. Furthermore, attempts to...

Blastocystis, a common intestinal protozoan, has garnered significant attention over the past two decades due to its controversial role as an opportunistic pathogen. This study will to examine the trend of Blastocystis infection, specifically as an opportunistic infection, through a comprehensive bibliometric...

Image quality enhancement via impulse noise reduction is a critical phase in image preprocessing. Faults in the acquisition, storage, and transmission devices often corrupt the images by introducing noise that further hinders image analysis and processing tasks. This paper focuses on high-density salt...

Reduce the risk of the construction phase of the assembly building project and improve safety. This paper takes assembly building as the research object combines the current domestic construction engineering site management and technology level, as well as relevant expert experience and standards. It...

While applications of clustering in business commonly focus on business products or geographic concentrations, occupation clustering concentrates on the knowledge, skills, interests, and abilities of employees. Occupation clustering analysis provides more insights into the talent, knowledge, and skills...

In the current field of medical research, identifying and evaluating the key factors affecting the onset of cancer and especially the lung cancer’s onset is of great significance to improve the early management and diagnosis of lung cancer. This study employed a comprehensive approach, utilizing both...

Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is a form of deviation or personality disorder that in psychology is seen when an individual has a fantasy of being liked, so that they view themselves as stars who should be treated specially. In fact, students with NPD find it more difficult to establish healthy...

This study aims to phenomenologically examine the Performance-Based Budgeting (PBB) at Ibn Khaldun University Bogor (UIKA). Financial management at UIKA Bogor using the Financial Management Information System and Accounting (SIMKA) application based on SAK EP and ISAK 45. The research method used is...

Considering the increasing complexity of psychological issues among college students, there is an urgent need to implement innovative counseling models for college psychology education. Based on an analysis of deficiencies in the current practice of mental health education, a three-dimensional group...

The increase in population growth rate has a significant impact on increasing society demand. Various social problems emerged, especially the movement of people from one city to another. As a result, inter-city accessibility has become a social problem that has a significant impact on people’s movements...

Deaf children have hearing impairments that result in speech impediments. After field observations of several physical education teachers and special school class teachers in Jakarta, there are several problems in deaf children, including fine motor, gross motor and balance disorders caused by hearing...

The emergence of cultural resilience in the menus of the popular global fast-food chains of KFC and Starbucks from the view of an American visiting Indonesia, and vice versa, an Indonesian visiting in America is interesting to report. Utilizing CPAT (Cultural-Perception-Adaptation Theory) as a conceptual...

Stakeholders have a role in determining company performance including sustainability report disclosure. Internal and external stakeholder pressures affect SR disclosure such as internal pressure from employees and external pressure from investors, consumers, and the environment. This study used a sample...

The Indonesian government is actively promoting good governance, one of which is budgetary openness. Budget transparency is very crucial in municipal government. Its emphasis on transparency makes logical, as it serves a crucial purpose in democracies. In order to increase their prospects of winning...

In the big data era, enterprises have witnessed transformative shifts in production, operations, and internal management. Such shifts carry significant ramifications for enterprise management, mandating perpetual innovation and adaptability in project management paradigms. As the ambit of enterprise...