Proceedings of the International Conference on Cross- Disciplinary Academic Research 2025 - Track 2 Advances in Business & Economics, Social Science, Communications & Media (ICAR-T2 2025)

Strengthening the Professionalism of Civil Servants in Shari’ah-Based Indigenous Community Governance in Islamic Agencies of Malaysia

Authors
Madihatun Zainuddin1, *, Sharifah Hayaati Ismail al Qudsy2, Hasliza Mohamad Ali3, Norazmi Anas4
1Centre for Islamic, General and Language Studies, Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia, 56100, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
2Department of Syariah, Economy and Governance, Academy of Islamic Studies, Universiti Malaya, 50603, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
3Institute of Graduate Studies, Universiti Poly-Tech Malaysia, 56100, Cheras, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
4Academy of Contemporary Islamic Studies, Universiti Teknologi MARA Perak Branch, Tapah Campus, 35400, Tapah Road, Perak, Malaysia
*Corresponding author. Email: madihatun@uptm.edu.my
Corresponding Author
Madihatun Zainuddin
Available Online 20 June 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-715-6_29How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Professionalism; Shari’ah Governance; Civil Servants
Abstract

The issue of misrepresentation in the aspect of marginalisation of the indigenous, who are often seen as backward compared to those outside, has also often been debated and discussed in past studies. In addition, the neglect of professional governance by the organisational staff towards them is also an issue that contributes to the neglect of this group. This study aims to find out the true meaning of professional governance from a Shari’ah perspective and understand its importance, and identify methods of strengthening it for civil servants in the Islamic agencies. This article also discusses approaches and methods of strengthening professionalism among civil servants who are directly involved in the development of the indigenous community. The results of this study were obtained using a fully qualitative study, namely library methods and semi-structured interviews. The findings in this study found various training strategies, courses, field monitoring, and empowerment of dakwah and education modules, as well as scheduled approaches used to ensure that civil servants operate professionally and Shari’ah-compliant, for the development of indigenous. The results of the study also found that modular approaches, periodic training, and practical adaptation based on field realities with the indigenous community are key foundations in strengthening inclusive and sustainable governance, in line with the vision of the Madani government and the principles of Islamic governance. The emphasis on shari’ah-based professional governance not only ensures the sustainability of the institution but also contributes to the balanced development of the ummah from a spiritual and material point of view.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Cross- Disciplinary Academic Research 2025 - Track 2 Advances in Business & Economics, Social Science, Communications & Media (ICAR-T2 2025)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
20 June 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-715-6
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-715-6_29How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Madihatun Zainuddin
AU  - Sharifah Hayaati Ismail al Qudsy
AU  - Hasliza Mohamad Ali
AU  - Norazmi Anas
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/20
TI  - Strengthening the Professionalism of Civil Servants in Shari’ah-Based Indigenous Community Governance in Islamic Agencies of Malaysia
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Cross- Disciplinary Academic Research 2025 - Track 2 Advances in Business & Economics, Social Science, Communications & Media (ICAR-T2 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 384
EP  - 397
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-715-6_29
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-715-6_29
ID  - Zainuddin2026
ER  -