Proceedings of the 2025 7th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2025)

2025 7th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2025)

📍Guiyang, China🗓️ 31 October 2025 - 2 November 2025

The Dual Effect of Reclaimed Water Replenishment in an Urban Lake: Hydrodynamic Enhancement Versus Phosphorus Risk

Authors
Xiaomin Chen1, 2, 3, Shangwen Jiang1, 2, 3, Yingjian Chen1, 2, 3, *
1Changjiang Survey, Planning, Design and Research Co., Ltd., Wuhan, China
2Key Laboratory of Changjiang Regulation and Protection of Ministry of Water Resources, Wuhan, China
3Hubei Key Laboratory of Basin Water Security, Wuhan, China
*Corresponding author. Email: chenyingjian@cjwsjy.com.cn
Corresponding Author
Yingjian Chen
Available Online 30 June 2026.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-682-1_16How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Reclaimed water; Ecological Replenishment; Numerical Simulation; Pollutant-specific response; Eutrophication risk
Abstract

The application of reclaimed water can be used as an important avenue of encouraging the utilization of wastewater resources and maintaining water ecological safety. This presented work centered on Tangxun Lake which is the biggest urban lake in Asia created an innovative coupled two-dimensional hydrodynamic -water quality numerical model of the basin. The model was calibrated and tested with measured data, with high reliability, and simulation errors of COD, NH3-N, TN and TP all less than 35%. Systematically, the feasibility of the treated effluent of the wastewater treatment plant being considered as the replenishment source was evaluated and different possible replenishment situations were modeled. It could be observed that ecological replenishment has a significant positive influence on the hydrodynamic conditions of the lake bays, and the flow velocity of the Hongqi Lake Bay increased by as much as 17.5%. The improvements in the water quality had strong pollutant-specific features: it was noted that the process of dilution and degradation caused efficient reductions in TN, COD and NH3-N concentrations. Nonetheless, the high TP concentration of the tail water caused more severe phosphorus pollution of the lake, which indicated that the replenishment of reclaimed water has a double-edged sword effect on the probability of eutrophication. The current study offers scientific evidence and optimization of the planning and risk management of such projects.

Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2025 7th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2025)
Series
Atlantis Highlights in Engineering
Publication Date
30 June 2026
ISBN
978-94-6239-682-1
ISSN
2589-4943
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6239-682-1_16How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2026 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Xiaomin Chen
AU  - Shangwen Jiang
AU  - Yingjian Chen
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/06/30
TI  - The Dual Effect of Reclaimed Water Replenishment in an Urban Lake: Hydrodynamic Enhancement Versus Phosphorus Risk
BT  - Proceedings of the 2025 7th International Conference on Civil Architecture and Urban Engineering (ICCAUE 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 151
EP  - 164
SN  - 2589-4943
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6239-682-1_16
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6239-682-1_16
ID  - Chen2026
ER  -