Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Economics, Management, Accounting, and Business Digital (ICEMAB 2025)

Reducing Unemployment Through an Effective Edu-Islandpreneur Program in Vocational Schools in Island Regions: an Analysis of Barriers and Strategies

Authors
Ardian Sufandi1, *, Yeni Ningsih1, Darus Altin1, Mursyid Hasan Basri1
1Faculty of Economic and Business, Bangka Belitung University, 33172, Pangkalpinang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: ardiansufandi1@gmail.com
Corresponding Author
Ardian Sufandi
Available Online 25 December 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-974-2_16How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Barriers and Strategies of Edu-Islandpreneur; Vocational Schools; Unemployment; Island Regions
Abstract

The unemployment rate among vocational school (SMK) graduates in Indonesia’s island regions, particularly in Bangka Belitung, remains high due to limited formal employment opportunities and weak curriculum integration with local potential. This condition calls for alternative strategies through island-based entrepreneurship education (edu-islandpreneur) grounded in the blue and circular economy to equip students as young entrepreneurs capable of creating jobs. This study employed a qualitative approach with thematic analysis using semi-structured interviews with 32 respondents, consisting of students, alumni, teachers, parents, education offices, MSME offices, business incubators, and industry partners across seven vocational schools in Bangka Belitung’s Island regions. The findings reveal major barriers, including the dominance of theoretical learning, the lack of teachers as entrepreneurial role models, weak socio-cultural support, limited access to digital technology, poor collaboration with industry and government, and low public purchasing power for the students’ products. The proposed strategies include establishing school-based incubators, practice-oriented curricula, teacher upskilling and reskilling, multi-stakeholder collaboration, digital technology utilization, and youth entrepreneurship appreciation programs. These findings highlight the relevance of Employability Theory, Skill Frameworks, and the Ecosystem Approach in designing a contextual edu-islandpreneur model. In conclusion, transforming vocational school entrepreneurship education in island regions must take the form of edu-islandpreneur by integrating holistic and collaborative strategies capable of producing adaptive, innovative, and competitive young entrepreneurs, thereby contributing to reducing unemployment and supporting sustainable economic development.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Economics, Management, Accounting, and Business Digital (ICEMAB 2025)
Series
Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research
Publication Date
25 December 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-974-2
ISSN
2352-5428
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-974-2_16How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

TY  - CONF
AU  - Ardian Sufandi
AU  - Yeni Ningsih
AU  - Darus Altin
AU  - Mursyid Hasan Basri
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/12/25
TI  - Reducing Unemployment Through an Effective Edu-Islandpreneur Program in Vocational Schools in Island Regions: an Analysis of Barriers and Strategies
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference of Economics, Management, Accounting, and Business Digital (ICEMAB 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 104
EP  - 112
SN  - 2352-5428
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-974-2_16
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-974-2_16
ID  - Sufandi2025
ER  -