Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Education and Social Sciences (ICESS 2024)

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Comparative Study of State’s National Armed Forces Reserve Component Best Practices (Case Studies of Defense Personnel Capability of Indonesia, South Korea, and Philippines)

Authors
Wishnu Mahendra Wiswayana1, *, Hemalia Kusumadewi1
1Department of International Relations, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: wishnu.mahendra@ub.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Wishnu Mahendra Wiswayana
Available Online 1 May 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-392-4_6How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Reserve Component; Defense; Comparative
Abstract

This research attempts to conduct a comparative study of Reserve Component among nations with similarities, to identify planning and implementation that can be used as a valuable input for Indonesia’s national interests. This is due to the defense policy’s nature as an absolute variable that ensures survival of a country. Not only does it prepare active-duty military to become the front guard in national defense affairs. But the country also needs to prepare themselves by mobilizing resources nationally. This deployment is necessary considering that in International Relations, states’ relations are determined by the anarchic characteristic of international order. This situation ultimately forced the mobilization of resources nationally ensuring the country can defend itself from potential future threats. A few years ago, the Ministry of Defense of the Republic of Indonesia formulated a mechanism Reserve Component as a manifestation of Act 23 of the year 2019 concerning Management of National Resources for National Defense. This component then of course has unique characteristics compared to the experience it has with other countries. Thus, the study focuses on Reserve Components exclusively, and that will use comparative method with a qualitative approach to gain a comprehensive understanding.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Education and Social Sciences (ICESS 2024)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
1 May 2025
ISBN
978-2-38476-392-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-392-4_6How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Wishnu Mahendra Wiswayana
AU  - Hemalia Kusumadewi
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/05/01
TI  - Comparative Study of State’s National Armed Forces Reserve Component Best Practices (Case Studies of Defense Personnel Capability of Indonesia, South Korea, and Philippines)
BT  - Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Education and Social Sciences (ICESS 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 58
EP  - 73
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-392-4_6
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-392-4_6
ID  - Wiswayana2025
ER  -