Identification of Lifestyle-Related Disease Factors Based on Health Checkups and Lifestyle Surveys in Indonesia

DOI

10.2991/978-94-6463-962-9_3How to use a DOI?

Keywords

Lifestyle-related disease; hypertension; metabolic syndrome; Indonesia; logistic regression

Abstract

Lifestyle-related diseases are rising in Indonesia, underscoring the importance of identifying lifestyle factors that individuals can modify through their own efforts. This study aimed to clarify lifestyle determinants of hypertension and metabolic syndrome using health checkup data and lifestyle surveys. A total of 269 residents from Jakarta and Medan were included. Collected data comprised demographic variables, anthropometric measurements, blood pressure, and dietary habits. Multivariate logistic regression was applied to estimate adjusted odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs). The mean participant age was 38.7 years, and 71% were male. Hypertension was significantly associated with age (adjusted O R = 1.07 , 95% C I = 1.04 –1.11), BMI ≥ 25 (adjusted O R = 2.66 , 95% C I = 1.53 –4.70), skipping meals (adjusted O R = 3.27 , 95% C I = 1.44 –7.98), and fish consumption (adjusted O R = 1.78 , 95% C I = 1.03 –3.12). For metabolic syndrome, significant factors were age (adjusted O R = 1.07 , 95% C I = 1.01 –1.13), skipping meals (adjusted O R = 3.62 , 95% C I = 1.22 –10.15), and daily snacking (adjusted O R = 3.30 , 95% C I = 1.04 –9.88). These findings suggest that maintaining regular meals, moderating sodium and fat intake, and avoiding frequent snacking are actionable strategies for preventing lifestyle-related diseases in Indonesia.

Copyright

© 2025 The Author(s)

Open Access

Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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TY  - CONF
AU  - Yohei Takano
AU  - Ryo Tanaka
AU  - Ryu Murakami
AU  - Masato Ebine
AU  - Mu’man Nuryana
AU  - Istiana Hermawati
PY  - 2026
DA  - 2026/01/02
TI  - Identification of Lifestyle-Related Disease Factors Based on Health Checkups and Lifestyle Surveys in Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Lifestyle Diseases and Natural Medicine (ICOLIFEMED 2025)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 16
EP  - 21
SN  - 2468-5739
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-962-9_3
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-962-9_3
ID  - Takano2026
ER  -