Proceedings of the International Conference on Religious Architecture (ICRA 2024)

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Inventions of Acoustic Biopanel made from Palm Fiber and Coconut Fiber Waste for Passive Fire Protection

Authors
Eka Diana Mahira1, *, Ida Bagus Gde Primayatna1, Anak Agung Ayu Oka Saraswati1, Wayan Yuda Manik1
1Bachelor of Architecture, Faculty of Engineering, Udayana University, Badung, 80361, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: ekamahira@unud.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Eka Diana Mahira
Available Online 26 June 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-420-4_23How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Acoustic Bio-Panel; Coir Fiber; Palmyra Fiber; Passive Protection; Ceremonial Waste
Abstract

Coconut and palm trees (palmyra palm) are an important part of the life of the Hindu community in Bali. On the other hand, the utilization process of both materials leaves waste that has not been optimally processed. Innovations in processing waste from both coconut (coir) fiber and palmyra fiber into products of economic value have been carried out to preserve the environment. However, products made from both wastes are flammable. This research aims to develop acoustic bio-panels using palmyra fiber and coconut (coir) fiber raw materials with a passive fire protection system by SNI no. 03–1736-2000. Each acoustic bio-panel was treated with a chemical compound solution, in the form of ammonium sulfate salt, etc. This research was limited to testing the material's durability against fire using the same subject design (treatment by subject design). The findings show that applying chemical compound solutions on bio-panel material increases the passive fire protection capacity while maintaining optimal acoustic performance. This research contributes to the creation of waste-based building materials with fire resistance.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the International Conference on Religious Architecture (ICRA 2024)
Series
Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research
Publication Date
26 June 2025
ISBN
978-2-38476-420-4
ISSN
2352-5398
DOI
10.2991/978-2-38476-420-4_23How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Eka Diana Mahira
AU  - Ida Bagus Gde Primayatna
AU  - Anak Agung Ayu Oka Saraswati
AU  - Wayan Yuda Manik
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/06/26
TI  - Inventions of Acoustic Biopanel made from Palm Fiber and Coconut Fiber Waste for Passive Fire Protection
BT  - Proceedings of the International Conference on Religious Architecture (ICRA 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 356
EP  - 367
SN  - 2352-5398
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-38476-420-4_23
DO  - 10.2991/978-2-38476-420-4_23
ID  - Mahira2025
ER  -