Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST 2024)

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Techno-Economic Evaluation of Green Hydrogen Production from Off-Grid Solar PV Systems in Remote Areas of Indonesia

Authors
Fuad Chariri1, 2, *, Pawenary Pawenary1, Alfian M. Reza2, Henry Pariaman3, Naufal M. Ramadhon2
1Technology Institute of PLN, West Jakarta, Indonesia
2PT PLN Engineering, West Jakarta, Indonesia
3PT Pembangkitan Jawa Bali, Surabaya, Indonesia
*Corresponding author. Email: fuad2210024@itpln.ac.id
Corresponding Author
Fuad Chariri
Available Online 1 July 2025.
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-772-4_26How to use a DOI?
Keywords
Green hydrogen; Electrolyzer; Renewable energy; Off-grid pv system; Economic analysis
Abstract

The increase of CO2 emission is the main actor of climate change. Indonesia committed through NDC at COP26 to reduce GHG emissions by 31% and achieve NZE by 2060. Indonesia’s State Electricity Company, PT PLN, has planned to develop 20.9 GW of renewable energy power plants by 2030 including PV Power Plant. The utilization of electricity supply from PV for massive production of green hydrogen potentially substitute the conventional fuel in the future. This study aims to obtain indicative green hydrogen gas tariff through off-grid Solar PV in remote area providing financial feasibility. The method is conducted by collecting manufacturers operation data, scoring analysis, project cost estimation, financial analysis and comparison to conventional fuel price. Results show the selected Manufacturer requires 67 kWh of electricity and 10 litres of water per kilogram of hydrogen. The PV system design will utilize 30 units of 480 Wp PV modules, 4 kWac inverter and one unit energy management system (EMS). Under 9 USD/kg hydrogen price, a positive Net Present Value (NPV) is obtained, IRR (11,03%) is above discounted rate, Payback Period (PBP) of 7.9 years and Benefit Cost Ratio (BCR) more than 1.

Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

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Volume Title
Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST 2024)
Series
Advances in Engineering Research
Publication Date
1 July 2025
ISBN
978-94-6463-772-4
ISSN
2352-5401
DOI
10.2991/978-94-6463-772-4_26How to use a DOI?
Copyright
© 2025 The Author(s)
Open Access
Open Access This chapter is licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/), which permits any noncommercial use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license and indicate if changes were made.

Cite this article

risenwbib
TY  - CONF
AU  - Fuad Chariri
AU  - Pawenary Pawenary
AU  - Alfian M. Reza
AU  - Henry Pariaman
AU  - Naufal M. Ramadhon
PY  - 2025
DA  - 2025/07/01
TI  - Techno-Economic Evaluation of Green Hydrogen Production from Off-Grid Solar PV Systems in Remote Areas of Indonesia
BT  - Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Science and Technology (ICST 2024)
PB  - Atlantis Press
SP  - 284
EP  - 292
SN  - 2352-5401
UR  - https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-772-4_26
DO  - 10.2991/978-94-6463-772-4_26
ID  - Chariri2025
ER  -